Diseño agroecológico de la Finca los Guandos, Comunidad Porotillo, parroquia Pózul, cantón Celica
This research was conducted in the parish San Juan Pózul on the farm "The Guandos" the goal was to develop the agro-ecological design based on land use capacity. Methodologically it developed in two moments diagnosis and planning, based on the analysis of subsystems (family, water, soil, p...
-д хадгалсан:
Үндсэн зохиолч: | |
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Формат: | bachelorThesis |
Хэл сонгох: | spa |
Хэвлэсэн: |
2015
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Нөхцлүүд: | |
Онлайн хандалт: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/11166 |
Шошгууд: |
Шошго нэмэх
Шошго байхгүй, Энэхүү баримтыг шошголох эхний хүн болох!
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Тойм: | This research was conducted in the parish San Juan Pózul on the farm "The Guandos" the goal was to develop the agro-ecological design based on land use capacity. Methodologically it developed in two moments diagnosis and planning, based on the analysis of subsystems (family, water, soil, plant and animal). The farm has two Family Work Units (UTF) who work with agro-ecological approach; production by 70% is destined for consumption and 30% for sale. Water for household consumption and irrigation born on the farm, the rate is 0.37 l / s is of category C1-S1, low salinity with an electrical conductivity of 250 micromhos / cm (0,250ds / m) contained low sodium and pH 6.8 classified as neutral. It has a clay soil, with an effective depth of 45 cm, with slopes of between 8 and 30%; permeability class 3 (moderately slow), average levels of NH4 and Mg; 1 and 2 intended for pastures, 3 to garden, 4 for short cycle crops and Lot 5 for long-cycle crops: low P, K and Ca and a high average batch S. areas are called. The physical characteristics classify agrologicamente lots 1,2,3 and 4 in soil type I and type III Lot 5 of 195 plant species were identified; There ventures chickens, guinea pigs, fish and rabbits, with breeding hens and hatching eggs Creoles the most profitable. The design proposed projects: native chickens, guinea pigs, raise chickens, tilapia and goats that provide materials (manure) for the production of organic fertilizers for organic soil management; coupled with the implementation of areas of grass cutting for feeding animals and soil conservation works. Whereas for them an analysis of social, environmental and economic sustainability that contributes significantly to the improvement of the farm. |
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