Implementación de un biodigestor automatizado para la granja Zapotepamba de la UNL.
The present thesis project is motivated in the necessity of correcting the ambiguous treatment of the organic waste and the desire of the manure of the different livestock types that one has in the Center Binacional of Technical Formation taking advantage "Zapotepamba" CBFT-Z of the Nation...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprache: | spa |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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| Online Zugang: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/12268 |
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Tag hinzufügen | Zusammenfassung: | The present thesis project is motivated in the necessity of correcting the ambiguous treatment of the organic waste and the desire of the manure of the different livestock types that one has in the Center Binacional of Technical Formation taking advantage "Zapotepamba" CBFT-Z of the National University of Loja, by means of the construction of an automated biodigestor and this way to reduce the costs for the maintenance of the farm. That is to say that the biodigestor will produce biogás, for the cooking of foods and air conditioning of the atmosphere of the chickens; Besides giving a better alternative in the treatment of the manures, obtaining an organic payment (Biol), of high quality. This work consists on the implementation of an automated biodigestor with tank of traditional storage and flexible dome of polyethylene of horizontal displacement and flow semicontinuo; characteristic that will facilitate the automation and control of variables as they are: temperature, PH and level of the whole process that it bears the decomposition anaeróbica of the organic matter, for a bigger biogás production and the obtaining of bioabono of high quality. A detailed systematizing was made of each one of the necessary contents for the development of this investigation, to the point the design was conditioned at the moment to the conditions and number of existent animals in the farm of the CBFT-Z where this technology was implemented, without leaving aside with the environment, with the help of the engineering and of the automatic processes and with the firm conviction of contributing in the conservation of our natural environment with the use of alternative energy. In this work they are defined the design parameters and operation of a Biodigestor with tank of traditional storage and flexible dome of horizontal displacement and flow semicontinuo, and the certification of their normal operation. |
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