LA INVERSIÓN EXTRANJERA DIRECTA Y SU EFECTO EN LAS INDUSTRIAS, UNA EVIDENCIA PARA 112 PAÍSES DEL MUNDO AGRUPADOS DE ACUERDO A SU NIVEL DE INGRESOS, PERIODO 1980-2015

Foreign direct investment (FDI) in the development of any nation is important, so that, moreover to promoting the creation of industries also leads to greater growth and economic development. Thus, we carried out the following research, whose general objective was: the effect of the FDI in the industries, for 112 countries of the world joined according to their level of income, through an econometric study, period 1980-2015, to estimate the short-term relationship and coincidence between the variables. For example, different tests have been used, and its results indicated that there is a long-term relationship between FDI and industries, however, there is no short-term relationship among the variables, except in extremely low income countries. Then, through the coincidence test, it was obtained that in countries with extremely high incomes and low incomes there is unidirectional coincidence from industries to FDI and in low middle income countries there is unidirectional vice versa coincidence. It is necessary that PIMB, PIB, PIEB offer political stability and security in the developed countries, in addition transparent and efficient policies that give way to an adequate climate for investment, so that, it is an important source of financing, more than being a middle to spread technology, help to the formation of human capital and promote the creation of industries.

• 1. Verfasser: Sánchez Bustamante., María Belén (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Sprache: spa
• Veröffentlicht: 2019
• Schlagworte: ECONOMÍA; INVERSIÓN EXTRANJERA; INDUSTRIAS; DATOS DE PANEL
• Online Zugang: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/21852