Síndrome de dificultad respiratoria neonatal tipo y relación con el tipo de parto en neonatos de HRIA

The present investigation has been realized in the are of neonatology in the Isidro Ayora Hospital located in the city of Loja, with purpose of establishing the relationship between the type of birth and its influence on the development of the respiratory distress syndrome on neonates patients in the Isidro Ayora Hospital during the period or months of May- October 2013; Aside from its influence, this research will undergoes its investigation on the relationship that exist between gestional age, weight and sex in patients with respiratory distress syndrome; identify the factors that exist in medical decision making of the types of births and strengthen the control strategies that are used to prevent respiratory distress syndrome, with institutional and community workshops. This is a quantitive, descriptive, observational and retrospective study; for the gathering of our data we used the clinic history (maternal-neonate) and neonatology of H.I.A Records –Loja; we also applied simple random sampling acquiring samples of 78 neonates with RDS, born under normal birth or C-section. In terms of the results and conclusions we can say that Respiratory Distress Syndrome occurs most frequently in patients who undergo a C-Section, being perinatal pneumonia (RDS Type II) the principal cause (42.31%) in neonates terms (38.46%), with adequate weight for its gestational weight (37.18%), of male sex (37.18%), of female sex (33.33%) within the factors that influence the undergo f a c-section finding the previous c-section (20.75%) Key terms: Types of RDS, Types of births, Maternal and Fetal Factors

• Príomhchruthaitheoir: González Conde, Enid del Cisne (author)
• Formáid: bachelorThesis
• Teanga: spa
• Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2015
• Ábhair: PARTO EUTÓCICO; PARTOGRAMA; CESÁREA; DISTRÉS RESPIRATORIO
• Rochtain ar líne: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/12307