El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria

The principle of contributory capacity has been a principle that has been little discussed or developed by national doctrine and Ecuadorian courts, unlike international jurisprudence and doctrine that has spent many years studying its importance as a principle of tax justice in the distribution of t...

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Hlavní autor: Ajila Castillo., Verónica Vanessa (author)
Médium: bachelorThesis
Jazyk:spa
Vydáno: 2020
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On-line přístup:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23590
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author Ajila Castillo., Verónica Vanessa
author_facet Ajila Castillo., Verónica Vanessa
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Hoyos Escaleras, Ángel Medardo
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ajila Castillo., Verónica Vanessa
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-18T20:16:45Z
2020-09-18T20:16:45Z
2020-09-18
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 197 páginas
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23590
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja, 18 de septiembre
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DERECHO
CAPACIDAD CONTRIBUTIVA
DERECHOS DEL CONTRIBYENTE
POTESTAD TRIBUTARIA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The principle of contributory capacity has been a principle that has been little discussed or developed by national doctrine and Ecuadorian courts, unlike international jurisprudence and doctrine that has spent many years studying its importance as a principle of tax justice in the distribution of the tax burden. , being the prism for the realization of an optimal and fair tax system or regime. The taxable capacity allows to delimit the tax power and give the taxpayers the necessary guarantees so that their compliance with the duty to contribute to public expenses does not affect their rights and is rational and equitable. Within this investigation doctrinal, legal and jurisprudential notions are addressed, which help to understand that although the Constitutional Court states that it is implicit in other tax principles, this recognition has not changed the scenario, it continues to generate difficulties such as: laws that They violate this principle, taxes with an excessive rate, bills are presented that increase the tax pressure and that end up being confiscatory, there is no economic development, no foreign investment, there is no greater collection because before greater tax pressure, equal or greater evasion.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/23590
publishDate 2020
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja, 18 de septiembre
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository_id_str 0
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
spelling El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad TributariaAjila Castillo., Verónica VanessaDERECHOCAPACIDAD CONTRIBUTIVADERECHOS DEL CONTRIBYENTEPOTESTAD TRIBUTARIAThe principle of contributory capacity has been a principle that has been little discussed or developed by national doctrine and Ecuadorian courts, unlike international jurisprudence and doctrine that has spent many years studying its importance as a principle of tax justice in the distribution of the tax burden. , being the prism for the realization of an optimal and fair tax system or regime. The taxable capacity allows to delimit the tax power and give the taxpayers the necessary guarantees so that their compliance with the duty to contribute to public expenses does not affect their rights and is rational and equitable. Within this investigation doctrinal, legal and jurisprudential notions are addressed, which help to understand that although the Constitutional Court states that it is implicit in other tax principles, this recognition has not changed the scenario, it continues to generate difficulties such as: laws that They violate this principle, taxes with an excessive rate, bills are presented that increase the tax pressure and that end up being confiscatory, there is no economic development, no foreign investment, there is no greater collection because before greater tax pressure, equal or greater evasion.El principio de capacidad contributiva ha sido un principio muy poco discutido o desarrollado por la doctrina nacional y los tribunales ecuatorianos a diferencia de la jurisprudencia y doctrina internacional que lleva muchos años estudiando su importancia como un principio de justicia impositiva en la repartición de la carga tributaria, siendo el prisma para la realización de un sistema o régimen tributario óptimo y justo. La capacidad contributiva permite delimitar al poder tributario y dar a los contribuyentes las garantías necesarias para que su cumplimiento al deber de contribuir con los gastos públicos no afecte sus derechos y sea racional y equitativo. Dentro de la presente investigación se aborda nociones doctrinarias, legales y jurisprudenciales, que coadyuvan a entender que si bien la Corte Constitucional manifiesta que se encuentra implícito en otros principios tributarios, este reconocimiento no ha cambiado el escenario, se sigue generando dificultades como: leyes que vulneran este principio, tributos con una tarifa excesiva, presentarse proyectos de ley que aumentan la presión tributaria y que culminen siendo confiscatorios, no hay desarrollo económico, ni inversión extranjera, no hay mayor recaudación porque ante mayor presión tributaria igual o mayor evasión.Loja, 18 de septiembreHoyos Escaleras, Ángel Medardo2020-09-18T20:16:45Z2020-09-18T20:16:45Z2020-09-18info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis197 páginasapplication/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23590spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T17:48:47Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/23590Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T17:48:47falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T17:48:47Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
Ajila Castillo., Verónica Vanessa
DERECHO
CAPACIDAD CONTRIBUTIVA
DERECHOS DEL CONTRIBYENTE
POTESTAD TRIBUTARIA
status_str publishedVersion
title El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
title_full El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
title_fullStr El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
title_full_unstemmed El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
title_short El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
title_sort El Principio de Capacidad Contributiva y los derechos del contribuyente frente a la Potestad Tributaria
topic DERECHO
CAPACIDAD CONTRIBUTIVA
DERECHOS DEL CONTRIBYENTE
POTESTAD TRIBUTARIA
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23590