Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro.
In the last decades of the twentieth century there was an interest in learning about the role of nutrition in the elderly. It had double motivation, on one hand the progressive increase in this segment of the population. On the other hand, the ignorance until that time about what the nutritional nee...
Sábháilte in:
| Príomhchruthaitheoir: | |
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| Formáid: | bachelorThesis |
| Teanga: | spa |
| Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: |
2017
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| Ábhair: | |
| Rochtain ar líne: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/19549 |
| Clibeanna: |
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| _version_ | 1857833020436774912 |
|---|---|
| author | Albito Balcázar, Adriana Fernanda |
| author_facet | Albito Balcázar, Adriana Fernanda |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Ordóñez Castillo, Ángel Benigno |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Albito Balcázar, Adriana Fernanda |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2017-10-05T14:29:57Z 2017-10-05T14:29:57Z 2017 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 71 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/19549 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | ENVEJECIMIENTO ESTADO NUTRICIONAL |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | In the last decades of the twentieth century there was an interest in learning about the role of nutrition in the elderly. It had double motivation, on one hand the progressive increase in this segment of the population. On the other hand, the ignorance until that time about what the nutritional needs were, as it were considered the same as young people. For that reason, a descriptive and transversal study was conducted in order to assess the state of nutrition of the elderly by applying the Mini Nutritrional Assessment (MNA) and biochemical indicators (albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, lymphocytes and cholesterol) in the Gerontology center in Saraguro city. The sample was composed of 100 adults older than 65 years old and others who got the inclusion criteria. From the 100 people evaluated 63 ones are women and 37 ones are men. The average age for women is 74 and for men is 73 years old. Applying the MNA, the 75% of people had a normal nutritional status, 25% of them were at risk of malnutrition and cases of malnutrition were not found. The average of albumin is 4.79 g. /dL, prealbumin 29.96 g / dL, transferrin 286.52 mg / dL, lymphocytes 28.89% and cholesterol 170.68 mg / dL. Concluding that most of elderly people are in good nutritional status. Keyword: Elderly, Nutrition, Nutritrional Assessment, albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, lymphocytes and cholesterol |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_453cb4f9df3f5caf1ea385cd65ab7acb |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/19549 |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro.Albito Balcázar, Adriana FernandaENVEJECIMIENTOESTADO NUTRICIONALIn the last decades of the twentieth century there was an interest in learning about the role of nutrition in the elderly. It had double motivation, on one hand the progressive increase in this segment of the population. On the other hand, the ignorance until that time about what the nutritional needs were, as it were considered the same as young people. For that reason, a descriptive and transversal study was conducted in order to assess the state of nutrition of the elderly by applying the Mini Nutritrional Assessment (MNA) and biochemical indicators (albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, lymphocytes and cholesterol) in the Gerontology center in Saraguro city. The sample was composed of 100 adults older than 65 years old and others who got the inclusion criteria. From the 100 people evaluated 63 ones are women and 37 ones are men. The average age for women is 74 and for men is 73 years old. Applying the MNA, the 75% of people had a normal nutritional status, 25% of them were at risk of malnutrition and cases of malnutrition were not found. The average of albumin is 4.79 g. /dL, prealbumin 29.96 g / dL, transferrin 286.52 mg / dL, lymphocytes 28.89% and cholesterol 170.68 mg / dL. Concluding that most of elderly people are in good nutritional status. Keyword: Elderly, Nutrition, Nutritrional Assessment, albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, lymphocytes and cholesterolEn las últimas décadas del siglo XX se produjo un interés por conocer el papel de la alimentación en las personas mayores. Esto tenía doble motivación; por un lado, progresivo aumento de este segmento de la población, y por otro el desconocimiento que hasta ese momento tenía sobre cuáles eran las necesidades nutricionales, ya que se consideraba que eran las mismas que los jóvenes. Por ello se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal, con el propósito de evaluar el estado de nutricional de los adultos mayores mediante la aplicación del Mini Nutritrional Assessment (MNA) y marcadores bioquímicos (albumina, prealbumina, transferrina, linfocitos y colesterol) en el Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. La muestra quedó conformada por 100 adultos mayores de 65 años y más que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. De los 100 evaluados 63 son mujeres, 37 hombres; la edad media para las mujeres de 74 años y para los hombres 73 años. Por MNA 75% tienen un estado nutricional normal ,25% en riesgo de desnutrición y no se encontró ningún caso de malnutrición. La albúmina promedio es de 4.79 g/dL, prealbumina 29,96 g/dL, transferrina 286,52 mg/dL, linfocitos 28,89 % y colesterol 170,68 mg/dL. Llegando a la conclusión que la mayoría se encuentra en un buen estado nutricional. Palabra Clave: Adulto mayor, Nutrición, Nutritrional Assessment, albumina, prealbumina, transferrina, linfocitos y colesterol.Ordóñez Castillo, Ángel Benigno2017-10-05T14:29:57Z2017-10-05T14:29:57Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis71 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/19549spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T14:59:31Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/19549Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:59:31falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:59:31Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. Albito Balcázar, Adriana Fernanda ENVEJECIMIENTO ESTADO NUTRICIONAL |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| title_full | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| title_fullStr | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| title_short | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| title_sort | Estado nutricional de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de la ciudad de Saraguro. |
| topic | ENVEJECIMIENTO ESTADO NUTRICIONAL |
| url | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/19549 |