Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022

The curricular integration work called: Active methodologies in operational dyscalculia, in fifth grade students of the Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional "La Dolorosa", school year 2021-2022, has as general objective to implement active methodologies that favor the solution of operational dys...

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Autore principale: Jumbo Masache, Micaela Nohemy (author)
Natura: bachelorThesis
Lingua:spa
Pubblicazione: 2022
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Accesso online:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25582
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author Jumbo Masache, Micaela Nohemy
author_facet Jumbo Masache, Micaela Nohemy
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Idrobo Contento, Julio César
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jumbo Masache, Micaela Nohemy
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-01T14:37:07Z
2022-11-01T14:37:07Z
2022-11-01
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 83 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25582
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv <MATEMÁTICA>< METODOLOGÍA ACTIVAS>< DISCALCULIA> <SMARTICK>< APRENDIZAJES SIGNIFICATIVOS>
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The curricular integration work called: Active methodologies in operational dyscalculia, in fifth grade students of the Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional "La Dolorosa", school year 2021-2022, has as general objective to implement active methodologies that favor the solution of operational dyscalculia, likewise as specific objectives the following were proposed: to diagnose the difficulties presented by fifth grade students in the subject of Mathematics, to design and to implement an educational proposal based on active methodologies, and finally to evaluate the efficiency of active methodologies for the improvement of students learning; this study has the importance of addressing the problem of operational dyscalculia in students through the use of active methodologies that promote motivating, interactive and meaningful learning. This research was developed through a quali-quantitative, exploratory, descriptive and statistical approach, it worked with a scientific, analytical, descriptive and statistical method; the techniques were observation, structured interview, survey and Smartick Method, the instruments were direct observation guide, questionnaire and pre- and post-test: Smartick Method, the sample population is composed of 1 teacher and 16 students; the results obtained in the pre-test: Smartick method based on the grading scale of the MINEDUC, it can be alluded that 94% of the students are closed to reach the required learning, while the other 6% of the students do not reach the acquired learning, therefore, we reject the Ho and accept the Ha, that is to say, the means between the pre- and post-test are significantly different, consequently, we conclude that the educational proposal "Learning together with active methodologies" improves significantly the operational dyscalculia presented by the students of the fifth grade of EGB of the Fiscomisional Educational Unit "La Dolorosa" Key words: Mathematics, active methodology , dyscalculia, Smartick, significant.
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022Jumbo Masache, Micaela Nohemy<MATEMÁTICA>< METODOLOGÍA ACTIVAS>< DISCALCULIA> <SMARTICK>< APRENDIZAJES SIGNIFICATIVOS>The curricular integration work called: Active methodologies in operational dyscalculia, in fifth grade students of the Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional "La Dolorosa", school year 2021-2022, has as general objective to implement active methodologies that favor the solution of operational dyscalculia, likewise as specific objectives the following were proposed: to diagnose the difficulties presented by fifth grade students in the subject of Mathematics, to design and to implement an educational proposal based on active methodologies, and finally to evaluate the efficiency of active methodologies for the improvement of students learning; this study has the importance of addressing the problem of operational dyscalculia in students through the use of active methodologies that promote motivating, interactive and meaningful learning. This research was developed through a quali-quantitative, exploratory, descriptive and statistical approach, it worked with a scientific, analytical, descriptive and statistical method; the techniques were observation, structured interview, survey and Smartick Method, the instruments were direct observation guide, questionnaire and pre- and post-test: Smartick Method, the sample population is composed of 1 teacher and 16 students; the results obtained in the pre-test: Smartick method based on the grading scale of the MINEDUC, it can be alluded that 94% of the students are closed to reach the required learning, while the other 6% of the students do not reach the acquired learning, therefore, we reject the Ho and accept the Ha, that is to say, the means between the pre- and post-test are significantly different, consequently, we conclude that the educational proposal "Learning together with active methodologies" improves significantly the operational dyscalculia presented by the students of the fifth grade of EGB of the Fiscomisional Educational Unit "La Dolorosa" Key words: Mathematics, active methodology , dyscalculia, Smartick, significant.El trabajo de integración curricular denominado: Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, período lectivo 2021-2022, tiene como objetivo general implementar las metodologías activas que favorezcan en la solución de la discalculia operacional, del mismo modo como objetivos específicos se propusieron los siguientes: Diagnosticar las dificultades que presentan los estudiantes del quinto grado en la asignatura de Matemática, diseñar y aplicar una propuesta educativa en base a las metodologías activas, y finalmente evaluar la eficiencia de las metodologías activas para el mejoramiento de los aprendizajes de los estudiantes; este estudio tiene la importancia de afrontar la problemática de la discalculia operacional en los educandos mediante el uso de las metodologías activas que promueven un aprendizaje motivador, interactivo y significativo. Esta investigación se desarrolló mediante un enfoque cuali-cuantitativo, de tipo exploratoria, descriptiva y estadística, se trabajó con un método científico, analítico, descriptivo y estadísticos; las técnicas fueron la observación, entrevista estructurada, encuesta y Método Smartick, los instrumentos fueron guía de observación directa, cuestionario y pre y pos-test:Método Smartick, la población está integrada por 1 docente y 16 estudiantes; los resultados obtenidos en el pre-test: Método Smartick basándose en la escala de calificaciones del MINEDUC, con un promedio de (4,01 a 6,99) se puede asegurar que el 94% de los educandos están próximos alcanzar los aprendizajes requeridos, mientras que el otro 6% de los estudiantes no alcanza los aprendizajes adquiridos, por lo tanto, rechazamos la Ho y aceptamos la Ha, es decir las medias entre el pre y post test son significativamente diferentes, por lo tanto, concluimos que la propuesta educativa "Aprendiendo juntos con las metodologías activas" mejora significativamente la discalculia operacional que presentan los estudiantes del quinto grado de EGB de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa” Palabras claves: Matemática, metodología activas, discalculia, Smartick, aprendizajes significativos.Universidad Nacional de LojaIdrobo Contento, Julio César2022-11-01T14:37:07Z2022-11-01T14:37:07Z2022-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis83 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25582spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:56:37Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/25582Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:56:37falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:56:37Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
Jumbo Masache, Micaela Nohemy
<MATEMÁTICA>< METODOLOGÍA ACTIVAS>< DISCALCULIA> <SMARTICK>< APRENDIZAJES SIGNIFICATIVOS>
status_str publishedVersion
title Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
title_full Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
title_fullStr Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
title_full_unstemmed Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
title_short Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
title_sort Las metodologías activas en la discalculia operacional, en estudiantes del quinto grado de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”, periodo lectivo 2021-2022
topic <MATEMÁTICA>< METODOLOGÍA ACTIVAS>< DISCALCULIA> <SMARTICK>< APRENDIZAJES SIGNIFICATIVOS>
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25582