Evaluación de los tipos de oclusión dental en relación a los hábitos bucales en los niños de la Escuela Luis Pasteur de la parroquia Santiago-Loja 2016

ABSTRACT Identify and specify the types of malocclusion in relation to oral habits in children of both genders. a quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 50 children aged 6 to 12 years. Data were recorded on a data collection sheet: in two stages; in the first step a survey was applied to parents; in the second stage of the child clinical assessment was performed. Processing and statistical analysis of the data was performed using Microsoft Excel 2013 program. The results were: The anteroposterior malocclusion predominates class I with 72%; is vertically open bite with 10%; and transversely with 2% in unilateral scissors bite; the female sex is predominant in the anteroposterior dental malocclusion, according to age greater presence of dental malocclusion was observed in children 8 -10 years; the most frequent nail biting habit was 46%. The anteroposterior malocclusion Class I and Class II is more common in the onicofagia, and anterior open bite and deep bite is more common in the digital suction. relationship between the anteroposterior malocclusion Class I and Class II with nail biting, with a significance level of 10% (2.38) and anterior open bite and deep bite with digital suction, with a significance level of 10% was found ( 1.04). Keywords: oral habits, malocclusion, dental occlusion.

• Autor principal: Seraquive Suquilanda, Magali Katerine (author)
• Formato: bachelorThesis
• Idioma: spa
• Publicado em: 2016
• Assuntos: HÁBITOS BUCALES; MALOCLUSIONES DENTARIAS
• Acesso em linha: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/16377