Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja
Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by pathogenic bacteria of the genus Leptospira which is spread through the urine of infected animals. This disease represents a global public health challenge, affecting both developing and developed countries. In production animals, such as cattle, it c...
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| Médium: | bachelorThesis |
| Jazyk: | spa |
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2024
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| On-line přístup: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28989 |
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Přidat tag | _version_ | 1857833033812410368 |
|---|---|
| author | Quizhpe Criollo, Claudia Stefania |
| author_facet | Quizhpe Criollo, Claudia Stefania |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Luna Herrera, Jhuliana Katherine |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Quizhpe Criollo, Claudia Stefania |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2024-02-05T16:24:33Z 2024-02-05T16:24:33Z 2024-02-05 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 48 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28989 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | CAVIA PORCELLUS LEPTOPIROSIS SPP |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by pathogenic bacteria of the genus Leptospira which is spread through the urine of infected animals. This disease represents a global public health challenge, affecting both developing and developed countries. In production animals, such as cattle, it can cause problems such as abortions, infertility, mummification, increased neonatal mortality and decreased production, resulting in significant economic losses. In the present observational cross-sectional study, pathogenic Leptospira was detected by conventional PCR (hap1 gene) in 85 guinea pigs from Chuquiribamba parish from urine samples, and antibodies were also detected in animals eliminating the bacterium by serology by MAT (OIE, 2021). Two PCR positive animals were detected (2,35%) but one of these samples was negative in TMA. This finding evidences the need to monitor the disease especially in domestic animals, allowing to suggest adequate control measures to reduce the risk of infection in animals and humans as accidental susceptible species. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_57ead0c58dfe1f5a5f28ceb7b4b6f4e4 |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28989 |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón LojaQuizhpe Criollo, Claudia StefaniaCAVIA PORCELLUSLEPTOPIROSIS SPPLeptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by pathogenic bacteria of the genus Leptospira which is spread through the urine of infected animals. This disease represents a global public health challenge, affecting both developing and developed countries. In production animals, such as cattle, it can cause problems such as abortions, infertility, mummification, increased neonatal mortality and decreased production, resulting in significant economic losses. In the present observational cross-sectional study, pathogenic Leptospira was detected by conventional PCR (hap1 gene) in 85 guinea pigs from Chuquiribamba parish from urine samples, and antibodies were also detected in animals eliminating the bacterium by serology by MAT (OIE, 2021). Two PCR positive animals were detected (2,35%) but one of these samples was negative in TMA. This finding evidences the need to monitor the disease especially in domestic animals, allowing to suggest adequate control measures to reduce the risk of infection in animals and humans as accidental susceptible species.La leptospirosis es una enfermedad infecciosa causada por bacterias del género Leptospira, que se propaga a través de la orina de animales infectados. Esta enfermedad representa un desafío de salud pública a nivel mundial, afectando tanto a países en desarrollo como a los desarrollados. En animales de producción, como el ganado, puede provocar problemas como abortos, infertilidad, momificación, aumento de la mortalidad neonatal y disminución de la producción, lo que resulta en pérdidas económicas significativas. En la presente investigación observacional de corte transversal se realizó la detección de Leptospira patógena mediante PCR convencional (gen hap1) en 85 cobayos de la parroquia Chuquiribamba a partir de muestras de orina, además se detectaron anticuerpos de animales eliminadores de la bacteria mediante serología por MAT (OIE, 2021). Se detectaron dos animales positivos a PCR (2,35%) pero una de estas muestras fue negativa en MAT. Lo encontrado evidencia la necesidad de monitorear la enfermedad especialmente en animales domésticos, permitiendo sugerir medidas de control adecuadas que reduzcan el riesgo de infección en animales y el ser humano como especie susceptible accidental.LojaLuna Herrera, Jhuliana Katherine2024-02-05T16:24:33Z2024-02-05T16:24:33Z2024-02-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis48 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28989spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:13:42Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28989Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:13:42falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:13:42Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja Quizhpe Criollo, Claudia Stefania CAVIA PORCELLUS LEPTOPIROSIS SPP |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| title_full | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| title_fullStr | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| title_full_unstemmed | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| title_short | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| title_sort | Detección de Leptospira spp. en cuyes de la parroquia Chuquiribamba del cantón Loja |
| topic | CAVIA PORCELLUS LEPTOPIROSIS SPP |
| url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28989 |