Estudio de mercado para implementación de una granja de producción de huevos agroecológicos en la parroquia de Casanga del cantón Paltas, provincia de Loja.

While resources are limited, needs are unlimited, and the food industry has many demands, one of them is to ensure the health of consumers, agroecological production is the answer, the egg is one of the main foods in the family basket, especially in rural areas, not only for its nutritional value, but because it ensures food security. The objective of this study is "To determine the feasibility of implementing a poultry farm for the production of agroecological eggs from Creole hens in the parish of Casanga in the canton of Paltas, province of Loja, analyzing the existence of a solid market and a demand that justifies the investment"; the methodology has a mixed approach; the type of research is descriptivedocumentary; the methods are inductive, deductive, analytical and synthetic; 364 surveys were applied to the families and 10 interviews to the products; the results show that there is an unsatisfied demand of 1'868. 540 agroecological eggs; that the farm in production will cover 100% of its installed capacity, with a projected growth of 2.5%; that the first year will cover 10.29% of the unsatisfied demand, and the second and successive years 17.34%; the project will be located in the Casanga parish. For its organization, a sole proprietorship with limited liability, "Huevos criollos Casanga", will be established. The internal contribution is 65% and the external contribution is 35% with a bank loan at a rate of 11.29%; the organizational system is composed of management, advisory, auxiliary, executive and operational levels. In the economic study, the investment amounts to USD 57,1380.66; profitability in the first year is 14.81%, 54.20% in the fifth year and 58.41% in the tenth year. The financial evaluation shows that the break-even point in the first year is 148,775 eggs and the company produces 192,000; in the fifth year 111,334 eggs and 340,806 eggs are produced; and in the tenth year 106,684 eggs and 370,777 eggs are produced. The profit and loss statement for the first year shows a net profit of USD 5,384.08; the net cash flow for the first year is USD 6,985.92; the NPV of the project is USD 164,039.72 higher than the unit and the investment; the IRR is 23.05% higher than the opportunity rate of 8.74% in investments over 365 days; the Benefit/Cost Ratio is 1.91, which means that for every dollar invested, USD 0.91 is earned; the investment is recovered in 6 years. On the other hand, the project withstands the 9 % increase in production costs and - 6.93 % decrease in revenues, as it is not sensitive to these changes. Therefore, the project is feasible.

• প্রধান লেখক: Campoverde Balcázar, Sara Magdalena (author)
• বিন্যাস: masterThesis
• ভাষা: spa
• প্রকাশিত: 2024
• বিষয়গুলি: PRODUCCION AGROECOLOGICA; GALLINA; HUEVO AGROECOLOGICO; PRODUCCION AVICOLA
• অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28957