Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década

The financial analysis of banks is indispensable because it evaluates the economic situation through the structure, evolution of accounts, and key financial indicators; considering that they allow the identification of risks, opportunities, and the bank's capacity to comply with its obligations...

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Autor principal: Pozo Ortega, Zorey Efat (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicat: 2024
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Accés en línia:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/30697
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author Pozo Ortega, Zorey Efat
author_facet Pozo Ortega, Zorey Efat
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Padilla Andrade, Jesús Raquel
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pozo Ortega, Zorey Efat
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-02T20:52:33Z
2024-10-02T20:52:33Z
2024-10-02
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 140 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/30697
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FINANZAS
BANCOS PRIVADOS
ECUADOR
DESEMPEÑO ECONOMICO FINANCIERO
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The financial analysis of banks is indispensable because it evaluates the economic situation through the structure, evolution of accounts, and key financial indicators; considering that they allow the identification of risks, opportunities, and the bank's capacity to comply with its obligations; thus guaranteeing stability and growth in the financial market. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the economic and financial performance of the main private banks in Ecuador in the last decade. The methodology applied had a mixed approach, with a descriptive and correlational scope. Inductive, deductive, analytical, and synthetic methods were used. The financial analysis was carried out using the CAMEL method, and Pearson's correlation was applied to measure the relationship, concluding with the PEST management tool. The research design is longitudinal, since information from four banks over the last ten years, obtained from the web portal of the Superintendence of Banks of Ecuador, was used to identify the study's variables. The results revealed that Banco Guayaquil stands out in its financial economic efficiency indicators. In addition, a direct relationship was found between ROE and ROA with general management and asset quality. It is concluded that an exhaustive evaluation of the main banks helps to have a complete vision that facilitates meaningful comparisons; in addition, it allows an accurate and fair classification, taking into account key aspects such as economic efficiency, delinquency, and profitability.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/30697
publishDate 2024
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reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última décadaPozo Ortega, Zorey EfatFINANZASBANCOS PRIVADOSECUADORDESEMPEÑO ECONOMICO FINANCIEROThe financial analysis of banks is indispensable because it evaluates the economic situation through the structure, evolution of accounts, and key financial indicators; considering that they allow the identification of risks, opportunities, and the bank's capacity to comply with its obligations; thus guaranteeing stability and growth in the financial market. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the economic and financial performance of the main private banks in Ecuador in the last decade. The methodology applied had a mixed approach, with a descriptive and correlational scope. Inductive, deductive, analytical, and synthetic methods were used. The financial analysis was carried out using the CAMEL method, and Pearson's correlation was applied to measure the relationship, concluding with the PEST management tool. The research design is longitudinal, since information from four banks over the last ten years, obtained from the web portal of the Superintendence of Banks of Ecuador, was used to identify the study's variables. The results revealed that Banco Guayaquil stands out in its financial economic efficiency indicators. In addition, a direct relationship was found between ROE and ROA with general management and asset quality. It is concluded that an exhaustive evaluation of the main banks helps to have a complete vision that facilitates meaningful comparisons; in addition, it allows an accurate and fair classification, taking into account key aspects such as economic efficiency, delinquency, and profitability.El análisis financiero de los bancos es indispensable debido a que evalúa la situación económica mediante la estructura, evolución de las cuentas e indicadores financieros que son clave; considerando que permiten identificar riesgos, oportunidades y la capacidad del banco para cumplir con sus obligaciones; garantizando así estabilidad y crecimiento en el mercado financiero. Por ello, es de importancia evaluar el desempeño económico financiero de los principales bancos privados del Ecuador en la última década. La metodología aplicada tuvo un enfoque mixto, con un alcance descriptivo y correlacional. Se utilizaron los métodos inductivo, deductivo, analítico y sintético. El análisis financiero se realizó mediante el método CAMEL, y para medir la relación se aplicó la correlación de Pearson, concluyendo con la herramienta administrativa PEST. El diseño de la investigación es longitudinal, ya que se utilizó información de cuatro bancos durante los últimos diez años, obtenida del portal web de la Superintendencia de Bancos del Ecuador; la cual sirvió para identificar las variables del estudio. Los resultados revelaron que el Banco Guayaquil se destaca en los indicadores por su eficiencia económica financiera. Además, se encontró una relación directa entre ROE y ROA con la administración general y la calidad de activos. Se concluye que una evaluación exhaustiva en los principales bancos ayuda a tener una visión completa que facilita comparaciones significativas; además, de permitir una clasificación precisa y justa, tomando en cuenta aspectos claves como la eficiencia económica, morosidad y rentabilidad.Universidad Nacional de LojaPadilla Andrade, Jesús Raquel2024-10-02T20:52:33Z2024-10-02T20:52:33Z2024-10-02info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis140 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/30697spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:52:57Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/30697Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:52:57falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:52:57Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
Pozo Ortega, Zorey Efat
FINANZAS
BANCOS PRIVADOS
ECUADOR
DESEMPEÑO ECONOMICO FINANCIERO
status_str publishedVersion
title Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
title_full Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
title_fullStr Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
title_full_unstemmed Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
title_short Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
title_sort Desempeño Económico Financiero de los principales Bancos Privados del Ecuador en la última década
topic FINANZAS
BANCOS PRIVADOS
ECUADOR
DESEMPEÑO ECONOMICO FINANCIERO
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/30697