Implementación de instrumentos tecnológicos destinados a la localización y detección de sustancias sujetas a fiscalización en los puertos marítimos del Ecuador para controlar y reducir el narcotráfico

The research project titled "Implementation of Technological Instruments for the Localization and Detection of Controlled Substances in Ecuadorian Maritime Ports to Control and Reduce Drug Trafficking," presents a comprehensive study of a critical issue that adversely affects public welfare. It focuses on the rise of illicit enrichment rates within criminal organizations, which poses a serious threat to Ecuadorian society. Moreover, it emphasizes the use of advanced technology as a key strategy to improve security in Ecuador's maritime ports and effectively combat drug trafficking. This study examines how the implementation of technological tools, such as container scanners, non intrusive inspection systems, data analysis, chemical sensors, thermal imaging scanners, portable radioscopes, radiation sensors, surveillance drones, biometric identification systems, and container vibration analysis systems, among others, can improve the ability of port authorities to detect and prevent the flow of illicit drugs. The strategic geographical location of Ecuador poses significant challenges in combating drug trafficking, given its position between drug-producing and drug-consuming regions. Maritime ports, which serve as critical hubs for the flow of goods, are particularly vulnerable to drug infiltration by criminal organisations. Therefore, the use of advanced technologies is essential to improve control and inspection mechanisms at these key points. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of these technological tool in detecting and intercepting illegal drug shipments and their impact on reducing drug trafficking at national and regional levels. In addition, it aims to assess potential challenges and limitations in implementing these technologies, such as costs, personnel training, and equipment maintenance. Recommendations will be proposed to overcome these obstacles and optimize their application in combating drug trafficking. The study will also consider the experience and lessons learned from other countries that have successfully implemented similar technologies in their maritime ports to combat drug trafficking. This research Project will adopt a multidisciplinary approach, including technological, legal, economic and security considerations, in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of the use of technology in combating drug trafficking at Ecuador's maritime ports.

• 1. Verfasser: López Tamay, Cristian Ernesto (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Sprache: spa
• Veröffentlicht: 2024
• Schlagworte: DERECHO; INSTRUMENTOS TECNOLOGICOS; PUERTOS MARITIMOS; ECUADOR
• Online Zugang: https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/30353