Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja

The frequent episodic tension-type headache, is included within the primary headaches according to the International Society of Headache (IHS), constituting a problem for people who suffer from it, the greatest affectation occurs between 20 to 50 years, affecting the period of higher productivity, l...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sánchez Ordóñez, Emily Cristina (author)
التنسيق: bachelorThesis
اللغة:spa
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/21935
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author Sánchez Ordóñez, Emily Cristina
author_facet Sánchez Ordóñez, Emily Cristina
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Aguirre Aguirre, Fernando Patricio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez Ordóñez, Emily Cristina
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-19T00:03:48Z
2019-06-19T00:03:48Z
2019
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 92 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/21935
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CEFALEA
CEFALEA TENSIONAL
CEFALEA TENSIONAL EPISÓDICA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The frequent episodic tension-type headache, is included within the primary headaches according to the International Society of Headache (IHS), constituting a problem for people who suffer from it, the greatest affectation occurs between 20 to 50 years, affecting the period of higher productivity, leading to work absenteeism or reduction in productivity; for this reason the present investigation has the purpose of: determining the incidence, clinical manifestations, and triggers. The study was of a cross-sectional and prospective type, was carried out in the tax colleges of the city of Loja, through the application of a survey prior informed consent, which determined the group that was part of the study constituting a sample of 382 teachers , obtaining the following results: the incidence was 710 per 1000 inhabitants, within the manifestations we found: more than 9 episodes per month in 100%, the headache does not get worse with the habitual physical activity in 77.2%, it is accompanied by photophobia by 72.4%. Regarding the epidemiological characteristics: the average age was between 44 and 57 years of age in 70.5%, the main triggering factor was stress in 74%. The present work indicates the high incidence of this pathology in occupational health, which influences the work performance and therefore their quality of life, therefore it would be necessary to carry out a medical follow-up. Key words: Tension-type headache, incidence, clinical signs, triggering factors.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instacron_str UNL
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network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/21935
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de LojaSánchez Ordóñez, Emily CristinaCEFALEACEFALEA TENSIONALCEFALEA TENSIONAL EPISÓDICAThe frequent episodic tension-type headache, is included within the primary headaches according to the International Society of Headache (IHS), constituting a problem for people who suffer from it, the greatest affectation occurs between 20 to 50 years, affecting the period of higher productivity, leading to work absenteeism or reduction in productivity; for this reason the present investigation has the purpose of: determining the incidence, clinical manifestations, and triggers. The study was of a cross-sectional and prospective type, was carried out in the tax colleges of the city of Loja, through the application of a survey prior informed consent, which determined the group that was part of the study constituting a sample of 382 teachers , obtaining the following results: the incidence was 710 per 1000 inhabitants, within the manifestations we found: more than 9 episodes per month in 100%, the headache does not get worse with the habitual physical activity in 77.2%, it is accompanied by photophobia by 72.4%. Regarding the epidemiological characteristics: the average age was between 44 and 57 years of age in 70.5%, the main triggering factor was stress in 74%. The present work indicates the high incidence of this pathology in occupational health, which influences the work performance and therefore their quality of life, therefore it would be necessary to carry out a medical follow-up. Key words: Tension-type headache, incidence, clinical signs, triggering factors.La cefalea tensional episódica frecuente se incluye dentro de las cefaleas primarias según la Sociedad Internacional de Cefalea (IHS), constituyendo un problema para las personas que la padecen, la mayor afectación se da entre los 20 a 50 años, incidiendo en el periodo de mayor productividad, conduciendo a ausentismo laboral o reducción en la productividad; por tal motivo la presente investigación tiene la finalidad de: determinar la incidencia, manifestaciones clínicas, y factores desencadenantes. El estudio fue de tipo transversal y prospectivo, se llevó a cabo en los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja, mediante la aplicación de una encuesta previo consentimiento informado, con ello se determinó el grupo que formó parte del estudio constituyendo una muestra de 382 docentes , obteniéndose los siguientes resultados: la incidencia fue de 710 por cada 1000 habitantes, dentro de las manifestaciones encontramos: más de 9 episodios al mes en el 100%, la cefalea no empeora con la actividad física habitual en el 77.2%, se acompaña de fotofobia en un 72.4%. En cuanto a las características epidemiológicas: la edad media se situó entre 44 a 57 años de edad en el 70.5%, el principal factor desencadenante fue el estrés en el 74%. El presente trabajo indica la elevada incidencia de esta patología en salud ocupacional, lo cual influye en el desempeño laboral y por lo tanto en su calidad de vida, para ello sería necesario realizar un seguimiento médico. Palabras clave: Cefalea tensional, incidencia, manifestaciones clínicas, factores desencadenantes.LojaAguirre Aguirre, Fernando Patricio2019-06-19T00:03:48Z2019-06-19T00:03:48Z2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis92 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/21935spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T14:34:34Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/21935Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:34:34falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:34:34Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
Sánchez Ordóñez, Emily Cristina
CEFALEA
CEFALEA TENSIONAL
CEFALEA TENSIONAL EPISÓDICA
status_str publishedVersion
title Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
title_full Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
title_fullStr Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
title_full_unstemmed Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
title_short Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
title_sort Cefalea tensional episódica frecuente, en docentes de los colegios fiscales de la ciudad de Loja
topic CEFALEA
CEFALEA TENSIONAL
CEFALEA TENSIONAL EPISÓDICA
url http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/21935