Estudio etnobotanico de las principales especies vegetales nativas en la comunidad Kichwa Centro Payamino, parroquia San Luis de Armenia, Orellana
The purpose of the research was to retrieve valuable information on the use of plants, identify the characteristics that contribute to the conservation of plant resources in different cultural contexts, however, it is essential to promote the participation of the local population in the diverse proj...
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| Định dạng: | bachelorThesis |
| Ngôn ngữ: | spa |
| Được phát hành: |
2016
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| Những chủ đề: | |
| Truy cập trực tuyến: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18066 |
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Thêm thẻ | Tóm tắt: | The purpose of the research was to retrieve valuable information on the use of plants, identify the characteristics that contribute to the conservation of plant resources in different cultural contexts, however, it is essential to promote the participation of the local population in the diverse projects of Respect for the intellectual values of traditional knowledge. The study consisted in applying surveys, was identified according to the basal area of the trees in two types of ecosystems, performing 12 plots in primary forest and 12 plots in secondary forest. The floristic composition was determined in two farms, for which temporary plots of 400 m2 (20 x 20 m) were installed for trees greater than or equal to 5 cm of DAP, within which 2 subplots of 25 m2 (5 x 5 M) for shrubs and 2 plots of 1 m2 (1 x 1 m) for herbs. The density, relative density, relative frequency, value of use index, Simpson and Shannon formula and the value of use index (IVU) were calculated, which allowed me to establish the differences in vegetation, variations influenced by the modification of Environmental and anthropogenic factors, registering a total of 365 individuals of which 70 species, 48 are tree species, 19 shrub species, and 3 herb species corresponding to 31 families and 69 genera, the most diverse families being: RUBIACEAE, FABACEAE, MELIACEAE , SAPOTACEAE, MORACEAE, EUPHOTACEAE, SOLANACEAE, ZINGIBERACEAE, LAUREACEAE, in the community the elderly have more knowledge transmitted from generation to generation, in addition they have had permanent contact with the forest, adults and youth have shown little interest in maintaining the knowledge or wisdom Ancestral |
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