Nivel de conocimiento sobre hipertensión arterial en pacientes del Centro de Salud de Motupe, periodo 2022-2023

Arterial hypertension affects more than 30% of the adult population worldwide and is the main risk factor for triggering other cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe the level of knowledge about arterial hypertension in patients of the Motupe Health Center. The met...

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Đã lưu trong:
Chi tiết về thư mục
Tác giả chính: Yaguachi Gualpa, Alan Augusto (author)
Định dạng: bachelorThesis
Ngôn ngữ:spa
Được phát hành: 2024
Những chủ đề:
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31566
Các nhãn: Thêm thẻ
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Tóm tắt:Arterial hypertension affects more than 30% of the adult population worldwide and is the main risk factor for triggering other cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe the level of knowledge about arterial hypertension in patients of the Motupe Health Center. The methodology was descriptive, quantitative and cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 34 patients diagnosed with arterial hypertension, where the “Questionnaire of knowledge about arterial hypertension” was used, which consists of two parts; the first part collects the sociodemographic characteristics: sex, age, occupation, marital status and academic level, and the second part is divided into four dimensions of knowledge about arterial hypertension: generalities of arterial hypertension, risk factors, control measures and treatment, with scores between 0-38 points, and the results were classified as: high level of knowledge 25 to 38 points, medium level of knowledge 13 to 24 points, low level of knowledge 0 to 12 points. Analysis of the results showed that 50% of the population had a medium level of knowledge, 44% had a high level of knowledge, and only 5.9% had a low level of knowledge. It is concluded that, despite the fact that the majority of patients have a medium level of knowledge about arterial hypertension, there are deficiencies in their knowledge