Laísmo, leísmo y loísmo: ¿qué caracteriza el habla vernácula de Loja?

The purpose of this research is to analyze the current situation of leísmo, loísmo or laísmo in the vernacular language of the province of Loja. For this purpose, four female informants were considered, organized in two contexts: the monolingual context made up of speakers from the Loja canton and the bilingual context made up of speakers from the Saraguro canton. Each context is made up of two generations: the first generation whose age range is between 18 to 39 years old and the second generation from 40 to 59 years old. The main results that were achieved in the present investigation is that it speaks of the Loja canton in a monolingual context in the second generation, only the presence of loísmo was evidenced for the indirect object whose use occurs with a referent of a person in masculine as for inanimate beings, also generates a loísmo with feminine referent. Leísmo is evidenced as a less widespread phenomenon since it only occurs in the first generation informant. Laism is not evidenced presence of any in monolingual context. While in the speech in the bilingual context of the Saraguro canton, only the presence of leísmo was evidenced. This phenomenon occurs for the direct complement with masculine and feminine referents of person in singular and plural. Likewise, a courtesy law is presented using the verb say when it alludes to mentioning a certain comment to an interlocutor you whose referent is masculine. The presence of loism or laism is not evidenced.

• Glavni autor: Guachanamá Sánchez, Víctor Emilio (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Jezik: spa
• Izdano: 2022
• Teme: LENGUA CASTELLANA Y LITERATURA; LAISMO; LEISMO; LOJA
• Online pristup: https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24608