Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista

High blood pressure is characterized by being a chronic disease considered the main risk factor for suffering from cardiovascular diseases, which represent the main cause of death in Ecuador. This requires personalized control, since one of the fundamental pillars for treatment is Therapeutic adhere...

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Príomhchruthaitheoir: Benítez Guzmán, Bryan Alberto (author)
Formáid: bachelorThesis
Teanga:spa
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2023
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Rochtain ar líne:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28458
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author Benítez Guzmán, Bryan Alberto
author_facet Benítez Guzmán, Bryan Alberto
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Gavilanes Cueva, Yadira Patricia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Benítez Guzmán, Bryan Alberto
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-22T19:20:58Z
2023-11-22T19:20:58Z
2023-11-22
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 61 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28458
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MEDICINA
ADHERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTO
HIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIAL
APOYO FAMILIAR
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description High blood pressure is characterized by being a chronic disease considered the main risk factor for suffering from cardiovascular diseases, which represent the main cause of death in Ecuador. This requires personalized control, since one of the fundamental pillars for treatment is Therapeutic adherence based on knowledge of the disease and family support, constituting a determinant to maintain an adequate quality of life in the patient. For this reason, a quantitative, descriptive, crosssectional research was proposed whose objectives were: Sociodemographically characterize the market merchants, Identify the level of therapeutic adherence, knowledge of the disease, family support and establish the relationship between family support and adherence to the treatment that merchants who suffer from high blood pressure have, 100 merchants participated in this research. Obtaining as results that 44% of the market's successful bidders are over 66 years old and 34% are between 56 and 65 years old; 69% are female, 48% are married and 28% are widowed, 85% have only completed primary school. 83% showed adherence to treatment, 51% have adequate knowledge about their disease and 64% receive support from their families. It was shown that there is no statistical relationship between family support and adherence to treatment. In conclusion, adequate education of the patient about their disease and including their family is essential to maintain adequate treatment and prevent complications
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado MayoristaBenítez Guzmán, Bryan AlbertoMEDICINAADHERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTOHIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIALAPOYO FAMILIARHigh blood pressure is characterized by being a chronic disease considered the main risk factor for suffering from cardiovascular diseases, which represent the main cause of death in Ecuador. This requires personalized control, since one of the fundamental pillars for treatment is Therapeutic adherence based on knowledge of the disease and family support, constituting a determinant to maintain an adequate quality of life in the patient. For this reason, a quantitative, descriptive, crosssectional research was proposed whose objectives were: Sociodemographically characterize the market merchants, Identify the level of therapeutic adherence, knowledge of the disease, family support and establish the relationship between family support and adherence to the treatment that merchants who suffer from high blood pressure have, 100 merchants participated in this research. Obtaining as results that 44% of the market's successful bidders are over 66 years old and 34% are between 56 and 65 years old; 69% are female, 48% are married and 28% are widowed, 85% have only completed primary school. 83% showed adherence to treatment, 51% have adequate knowledge about their disease and 64% receive support from their families. It was shown that there is no statistical relationship between family support and adherence to treatment. In conclusion, adequate education of the patient about their disease and including their family is essential to maintain adequate treatment and prevent complicationsLa Hipertensión arterial se caracteriza por ser una enfermedad crónica considerada como principal factor de riesgo para padecer enfermedades cardiovasculares, las cuales representan la principal causa de muerte en el Ecuador, esta requiere un control personalizado, pues uno de los pilares fundamentales para el tratamiento es la adherencia terapéutica basado en el conocimiento de la enfermedad y el apoyo familiar, constituyendo una determinante para mantener una adecuada calidad de vida en el paciente. Por esta razón se planteó una investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva,transversal cuyos objetivosfueron: Caracterizar socio demográficamente a los comerciantes del mercado, Identificar el nivel de adherencia terapéutica, conocimiento de la enfermedad, apoyo familiar y establecer la relaciónentre el apoyo familiar y la adherencia al tratamiento que tienen los comerciantes que padecen hipertensión arterial, en esta investigación participaron 100 comerciantes. Obteniéndose como resultados que el 44% de los adjudicatarios del mercado sonmayores de 66 años y un 34% tienen edades entre 56 a 65 años; el 69% pertenecen al sexo femenino, un 48% están casados y 28% son viudos, el 85% solamente cursaron la primaria. Un 83% presentaron Adherencia al tratamiento, el 51% tienen adecuados conocimientos sobre su enfermedad y el 64% recibe apoyo de sus familiares. Se demostró que no existe relación estadísticamente significativa entre el apoyo familiar y adherencia al tratamiento. De este estudio se concluye que una adecuada educación al paciente sobre su enfermedad e incluir a su familia en fundamental para mantener un adecuado tratamiento y prevenir complicacionesLojaGavilanes Cueva, Yadira Patricia2023-11-22T19:20:58Z2023-11-22T19:20:58Z2023-11-22info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis61 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28458spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T13:52:09Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28458Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:52:09falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:52:09Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
Benítez Guzmán, Bryan Alberto
MEDICINA
ADHERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTO
HIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIAL
APOYO FAMILIAR
status_str publishedVersion
title Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
title_full Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
title_fullStr Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
title_full_unstemmed Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
title_short Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
title_sort Adherencia al tratamiento y apoyo familiar en comerciantes hipertensos que laboran en el mercado Mayorista
topic MEDICINA
ADHERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTO
HIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIAL
APOYO FAMILIAR
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28458