Rotavirus y adenovirus en niños menores de 5 años como agente etiológico de enfermedad diarreica aguda en el barrio Pasallal cantón Calvas.
Acute diarrheal diseases (EDA) are abrupt onset, characterized by the presence of four or more bowel movements a large liquid component manifests with abdominal pain, vomiting , nausea and occasionally fever can be caused by viruses , bacteria or parasites , affecting the vast majority of the child...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | spa |
| Publicado em: |
2013
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| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17844 |
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Adicionar Tag | Resumo: | Acute diarrheal diseases (EDA) are abrupt onset, characterized by the presence of four or more bowel movements a large liquid component manifests with abdominal pain, vomiting , nausea and occasionally fever can be caused by viruses , bacteria or parasites , affecting the vast majority of the child population , is little known in many people how to prevent these diseases. The importance of this research is to establish current data and real people going through a process in the gastrointestinal infectious viral etiology. Reason for proposed study Rotavirus and Adenovirus as an etiological factor of acute diarrheal diseases , identify the most relevant risk factors for their development and assess the percentage of Rotavirus and Adenovirus that are causing EDA , we conducted a study descriptive and cross- border section of the Canton Neighborhood Pasallal Bald with a sample of 51 children under 5 years by immunochromatographic rapid tests for Rotavirus and Adenovirus in feces identifying risk factors through a survey , reaching the following conclusions : That the majority of the children studied were not present Adenovirus, Rotavirus 8% and 92 % other etiologic agents , through the survey found that 100 % of the population does not have basic sewage services (latrines ) , drinking water , 90 % use river water for consumption , 78 % do not boil water before drinking , 24% do not wash before consuming food and poorly implemented the standards of personal hygiene , 96% no is immunized and finally through a talk spread the results of research and spoke about the importance of prevention and management of hygiene measures to prevent the EDA . Keywords: EDA , Children , Adenovirus , Rotavirus , Immunochromatography |
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