Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.

COACS savings and credit cooperatives are part of the Ecuadorian financial system and focus mainly on the most vulnerable sectors of society. They use financial intermediation to promote savings, grant loans, and offer financial services to the members excluded from traditional banking. By extending...

Полное описание

Сохранить в:
Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Puga Gualan, Roberth Eduardo (author)
Формат: bachelorThesis
Язык:spa
Опубликовано: 2023
Предметы:
Online-ссылка:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28229
Метки: Добавить метку
Нет меток, Требуется 1-ая метка записи!
_version_ 1857832923074396160
author Puga Gualan, Roberth Eduardo
author_facet Puga Gualan, Roberth Eduardo
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Padilla Andrade, Jesús Raquel
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Puga Gualan, Roberth Eduardo
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-31T16:55:21Z
2023-10-31T16:55:21Z
2023-10-31
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 95 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28229
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FINANZAS
CREDITO
COACS
LOJA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description COACS savings and credit cooperatives are part of the Ecuadorian financial system and focus mainly on the most vulnerable sectors of society. They use financial intermediation to promote savings, grant loans, and offer financial services to the members excluded from traditional banking. By extending loans, they obtain income that serves to cover their expenses and can also result in a profit known as surplus, which allows them to become economically powerful, making the credit portfolio a fundamental tool for the growth of savings and credit cooperatives, thus increasing their possibilities of reaching more people and new places where they can offer their financial products and services. Therefore, the general objective of this research is to analyze the credit portfolio and its relationship with the growth of segment 4 COACS in the city of Loja during the period 2019-2022. A mixed approach applied as a methodology, which allowed the collection of qualitative and quantitative data to obtain general knowledge about the state of these organizations and, subsequently, techniques used to analyze the financial statements and collect data on the behavior of the loan portfolio, and by applying the profitability and growth indicators corresponding to the PERLAS system, it was possible to obtain information on the increase in assets. The main results show that nonperforming loans are not a problem for these COACS, remaining below 5%. Increases were also identified in areas such as savings deposits, member contributions, institutional capital, and mainly in the granting of loans, reflected in 39% for COAC CACVIL, 32% for COAC COOPFLIZ, and 10% for COAC SOLIDARIA. It has led to a growth in total assets of 34% for COAC CACVIL, 19% for COAC COOPFLIZ, and 12% for COAC SOLIDARIA in the last year analyzed. Finally, the strategies presented seek to improve the management of the COACS.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UNL_7f0031f7e2f0fb8e3d4048c8ba9799a1
instacron_str UNL
institution UNL
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Loja
language spa
network_acronym_str UNL
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28229
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository_id_str 0
spelling Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.Puga Gualan, Roberth EduardoFINANZASCREDITOCOACSLOJACOACS savings and credit cooperatives are part of the Ecuadorian financial system and focus mainly on the most vulnerable sectors of society. They use financial intermediation to promote savings, grant loans, and offer financial services to the members excluded from traditional banking. By extending loans, they obtain income that serves to cover their expenses and can also result in a profit known as surplus, which allows them to become economically powerful, making the credit portfolio a fundamental tool for the growth of savings and credit cooperatives, thus increasing their possibilities of reaching more people and new places where they can offer their financial products and services. Therefore, the general objective of this research is to analyze the credit portfolio and its relationship with the growth of segment 4 COACS in the city of Loja during the period 2019-2022. A mixed approach applied as a methodology, which allowed the collection of qualitative and quantitative data to obtain general knowledge about the state of these organizations and, subsequently, techniques used to analyze the financial statements and collect data on the behavior of the loan portfolio, and by applying the profitability and growth indicators corresponding to the PERLAS system, it was possible to obtain information on the increase in assets. The main results show that nonperforming loans are not a problem for these COACS, remaining below 5%. Increases were also identified in areas such as savings deposits, member contributions, institutional capital, and mainly in the granting of loans, reflected in 39% for COAC CACVIL, 32% for COAC COOPFLIZ, and 10% for COAC SOLIDARIA. It has led to a growth in total assets of 34% for COAC CACVIL, 19% for COAC COOPFLIZ, and 12% for COAC SOLIDARIA in the last year analyzed. Finally, the strategies presented seek to improve the management of the COACS.Las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito COACS forman parte del sistema financiero ecuatoriano y se enfocan principalmente en los sectores más vulnerables de la sociedad, utilizan la intermediación financiera para promover el ahorro, conceder préstamos y ofertar servicios financieros a sus socios los cuales suelen ser excluidos de la banca tradicional. Mediante el otorgamiento de préstamos obtienen ingresos que sirven para solventar sus gastos y también pueden resultar en la obtención de un beneficio conocido como excedente el cual les permite fortalecerse económicamente, convirtiéndose la cartera de crédito en una herramienta fundamental para lograr el crecimiento de las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito incrementando así sus posibilidades de llegar a más personas y nuevos lugares donde ofertar sus productos y servicios financieros. Por lo tanto, esta investigación tiene como objetivo general el análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en la ciudad de Loja, durante el periodo 2019-2022. Como metodología se utilizó un enfoque mixto, que permitió recolectar información cualitativa y datos cuantitativos, con el propósito de obtener primeramente un conocimiento general sobre el estado de estas organizaciones, posteriormente se utilizaron técnicas para analizar los estados financieros logrando recolectar datos sobre el comportamiento de la cartera de crédito y mediante la aplicación de los indicadores de rentabilidad y crecimiento correspondientes al sistema PERLAS se pudo obtener información sobre el aumento de activos. Como principales resultados se muestran que la morosidad no es un problema para estas COACS manteniéndose menor al 5%, también se identificaron incrementos en áreas como depósitos de ahorro, aportaciones de socios, capital institucional y principalmente en otorgamiento de préstamos reflejado en un 39% para la COAC CACVIL, 32% la COAC COOPFLIZ y un 10% en la COAC SOLIDARIA. Lo que ha permitido un crecimiento del activo total del 34% para la COAC CACVIL, 19% la COAC COOPFLIZ y un 12% en la COAC SOLIDARIA en el último año analizado. Finalmente se presentan estrategias que buscan mejorar la gestión de las COACS.Universidad Nacional de LojaPadilla Andrade, Jesús Raquel2023-10-31T16:55:21Z2023-10-31T16:55:21Z2023-10-31info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis95 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28229spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T13:02:54Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28229Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:02:54falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:02:54Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
Puga Gualan, Roberth Eduardo
FINANZAS
CREDITO
COACS
LOJA
status_str publishedVersion
title Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
title_full Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
title_fullStr Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
title_full_unstemmed Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
title_short Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
title_sort Análisis de la cartera de crédito y su relación con el crecimiento de las COACS del segmento 4 en Loja.
topic FINANZAS
CREDITO
COACS
LOJA
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28229