Proyecto de Inversión para la Implementación de una Empresa de ServiciosFunerarios para el Cantón Catamayo-Provincia Loja

The development of this project is elaborated on the basis of compliance with both the general objective and the specific; framing itself in the first instance on the general objective includes the development of an Investment Project for the Implementation of an Enterprise funeral for the Canton Catamayo-Loja Province, should determine the feasibility and analyze whether to install. One of the specific objectives of the project is to conduct a market study to identify the supply and demand for the realization of it, which was made in the first place through the use of different methods and techniques that enabled the collection of information. Once the necessary information, analysis of results was performed with a sample of 373 respondents and an interview applied to four owners of similar businesses both catamayo canton and the city of Loja, where an unmet demand was determined 951 services per year, from which projected for ten years, with the rate of population growth of the Canton that is 1.40%. On the second goal, this is to carry out a technical study of the project to establish their location and operation, for which started in the first instance to determine the micro and macro location of the company "haven of peace", to from which an installed and utilized capacity of 244 annual services, distributed in three different packages, according to the needs of the people expressed in the survey, a total of 100 Basic Package, 90 and 54 Premium Packages Packages Vip was established was determined . And compliance was also given to the third specific objective is to establish an organizational and legal study, allowing define the correct structure and business organization, where it was determined that the company will be in the form of limited company, because it is a type of company that offers all the necessary guarantees to those who are part of this project, ie partners. It will also have 9 6 employees, which correspond to different hierarchical levels, with their respective organizational and operating manuals. The Perform a financial study to determine the economic feasibility of the project and meet its profitability, it is the fourth specific objective, the same as were met, first to conduct a thorough analysis of material requirements and inputs to determine the investment required, which is $216,179.97 will be achieved through input from partners and external financing. Then we calculate the breakeven point for both the first year and for the last year of life took place, resulting in the company will work with a capacity of 52.16% and 51.90% respectively. The unit price of the service is calculated according to each packet wherein the basic package will be worth $ 694.89 with a profit margin of 30%, the Premium package will cost $ 839.53 with profit of 32% and pack VIP worth $ 940.16 with a profit margin of 34%. So different profitability indicators, where the Net Present Value of the project was determined to be $ $ 116,888.20 internal rate of return of 19.95%, demonstrating the feasibility of the project was also applied. The cost-benefit ratio resulted from $ 1.32 which means that for every dollar invested in the company, it will generate a profit or gain of 0.32 cents, as the payback period capital investment is expected to recover in 4 years, 8 months, this being less than the life of the project time and finally found that the project supports increased costs of 4.142% and a decrease in revenues of 3,143% without it being affected, proving once more feasibility. Finally it was concluded that the project is feasible and therefore its implementation is recommended, since it will generate a large percentage of income to investors, which will improve the quality of life of catamayenses, creating new places of employment that contribute the socio-economic development of the Canton.

• Auteur principal: Quizhpe Pineda, Eva del Carmen (author)
• Format: bachelorThesis
• Langue: spa
• Publié: 2016
• Sujets: Proyecto de Inversión; Banca y Finanzas; Empresa de Servicios; Loja
• Accès en ligne: http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/12692