Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022
Currently, globalization and constant technological development have directly impacted the financial health of companies, organizations and financial institutions, so it is essential to have evaluation tools that allow correct and guided decisions to be made under a previous study, as is the case of...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Język: | spa |
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2024
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| Dostęp online: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31287 |
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| _version_ | 1857833039679193088 |
|---|---|
| author | Salgado Suquilanda, Marcela Ivanoba |
| author_facet | Salgado Suquilanda, Marcela Ivanoba |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Coello Loaiza, Siamara Patricia |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Salgado Suquilanda, Marcela Ivanoba |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2024-11-05T18:44:27Z 2024-11-05T18:44:27Z 2024-11-05 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 158 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31287 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA ANALISIS FINANCIERO EL ORO MARCABELI |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | Currently, globalization and constant technological development have directly impacted the financial health of companies, organizations and financial institutions, so it is essential to have evaluation tools that allow correct and guided decisions to be made under a previous study, as is the case of this study, which is focused on developing the financial analysis of the Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda, of the province of El Oro, period 2021 - 2022, where a mixed approach was considered since it will be qualitative and quantitative. In addition, the deductive and inductive methods were applied to the financial statements provided by the institution, including the parent agency and six branches of the cooperative. As a result of vertical and horizontal analysis and the indicators provided by the CAMEL methodology, a number of main results were obtained, including positive increases and positive variations in assets and income; however, these were not enough to counteract the expenses incurred in 2022 that caused a loss of $854,303.77. The company was able to meet its obligations in 2021, however, its profitability levels and several of the financial indicators considered were not representative. The data analyzed indicate that the cooperative has depended significantly on external financing to carry out long-term projects. This strategy, although it has allowed investments to be made, has generated tensions in its financial situation during the periods studied. It is therefore recommended that new income sources be explored and a more in-depth analysis of the profitability of the investments be conducted in order to ensure their sustainability and avoid negative effects during their implementation. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_8e9d9bdfaed17afccb4008aef37b405e |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/31287 |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| spelling | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022Salgado Suquilanda, Marcela IvanobaCONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIAANALISIS FINANCIEROEL OROMARCABELICurrently, globalization and constant technological development have directly impacted the financial health of companies, organizations and financial institutions, so it is essential to have evaluation tools that allow correct and guided decisions to be made under a previous study, as is the case of this study, which is focused on developing the financial analysis of the Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda, of the province of El Oro, period 2021 - 2022, where a mixed approach was considered since it will be qualitative and quantitative. In addition, the deductive and inductive methods were applied to the financial statements provided by the institution, including the parent agency and six branches of the cooperative. As a result of vertical and horizontal analysis and the indicators provided by the CAMEL methodology, a number of main results were obtained, including positive increases and positive variations in assets and income; however, these were not enough to counteract the expenses incurred in 2022 that caused a loss of $854,303.77. The company was able to meet its obligations in 2021, however, its profitability levels and several of the financial indicators considered were not representative. The data analyzed indicate that the cooperative has depended significantly on external financing to carry out long-term projects. This strategy, although it has allowed investments to be made, has generated tensions in its financial situation during the periods studied. It is therefore recommended that new income sources be explored and a more in-depth analysis of the profitability of the investments be conducted in order to ensure their sustainability and avoid negative effects during their implementation.En la actualidad la salud financiera de las empresas, organismos e instituciones financieras se han visto directamente influenciadas por la globalización y el constante desarrollo tecnológico, por lo que, es fundamental contar con herramientas de evaluación que permitan tomar decisiones correctas y guiadas bajo un estudio previo, como es el caso de la presente investigación, la cual está enfocada a desarrollar el análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021 – 2022, donde se consideró un enfoque mixto puesto que, será cualitativo y cuantitativo, además, se usaron los métodos deductivo e inductivo, para aplicarlos en los estados financieros brindados por la institución, de las 6 sucursales de la cooperativa incluida su agencia matriz. A través de instrumentos como el análisis vertical, horizontal y los indicadores propuestos por la metodología CAMEL, fue posible obtener de entre los principales resultados incrementos y variaciones positivas en los activos e ingresos, sin embargo, estos no fueron suficientes para contrarrestar los gastos incurridos en 2022 que provocaron una pérdida de $854.303,77, en el año 2021 se logró cubrir con sus obligaciones, pero sus niveles de rentabilidad no fueron representativos, así como varios de los indicadores financieros considerados. Los datos analizados indican que la cooperativa ha dependido significativamente de financiamiento externo para llevar a cabo proyectos a largo plazo. Esta estrategia, si bien ha permitido realizar inversiones, ha generado tensiones en su situación financiera durante los periodos estudiados. Por lo tanto, se sugiere explorar nuevas fuentes de ingresos y realizar un análisis más profundo de la rentabilidad de las inversiones, con el objetivo de garantizar su sostenibilidad y evitar impactos negativos en los periodos en los que se ejecutan.Universidad Nacional de LojaCoello Loaiza, Siamara Patricia2024-11-05T18:44:27Z2024-11-05T18:44:27Z2024-11-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis158 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31287spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:20:16Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/31287Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:20:16falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:20:16Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 Salgado Suquilanda, Marcela Ivanoba CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA ANALISIS FINANCIERO EL ORO MARCABELI |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| title_full | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| title_fullStr | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| title_short | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| title_sort | Análisis financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito Marcabelí Ltda., de la provincia de El Oro, periodo 2021-2022 |
| topic | CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA ANALISIS FINANCIERO EL ORO MARCABELI |
| url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/31287 |