Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja
Cranioencephalic Trauma (CET) can lead to post-traumatic sequelae depending on the magnitude and extent of the intracerebral injury. This paper, entitled “Quality of life and its relantionship with post-traumatic sequelae in CET patients who attend the Isidro Ayora Loja Hospital”, aimed to identify...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprache: | spa |
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2016
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| author | Apolo Carrión, Cinthya Abigail |
| author_facet | Apolo Carrión, Cinthya Abigail |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Reyes Luna, Marlon Rodrigo |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Apolo Carrión, Cinthya Abigail |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2016-09-26T21:29:01Z 2016-09-26T21:29:01Z 2016 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 100 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/16378 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | TRAUMA CRÁNEO ENCEFÁLICO CALIDAD DE VIDA |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | Cranioencephalic Trauma (CET) can lead to post-traumatic sequelae depending on the magnitude and extent of the intracerebral injury. This paper, entitled “Quality of life and its relantionship with post-traumatic sequelae in CET patients who attend the Isidro Ayora Loja Hospital”, aimed to identify the level of impact that post-traumatic sequelae have on the quality of life of the patients. The type of research was analytical-transversal. This study was conducted with the cooperation of post-traumatic CET patients who attended the Neurosurgery outpatient unit at the Isidro Ayora Loja Hospital during the months from April to September 2015, of which the majority were men (68%) aged between 17 and 26 years old (35%), of a elementary aducational level (47%) and single (39%). To determine whether a relationship exists between post-traumatic sequelae and quality of life, the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used. The results obtained were; a negative impact in terms of Domain 1 Physical health: attention deficit (19,13%) and post-traumatic epilepsy (18%). Domain 2 Physiological: post-traumatic epilepsy (22.06%), attention deficit (19.02%). Similar results were shown with different percentages in Domain 3 (24%) and (18%), and Domain 4 Environment (19.05%) and (15.87%) respectively. In a positive light, postconcussion syndrome returned results of (27.38%) to (43.24%). A significant statistical association between serious sequelae and poor quality of life was demonstrated by the results of p= 0.041. Moreover, an intervention plan was drawn up as a proposal for improving the quality of life. Keywords: cranioencephalic trauma, CET, post-traumatic sequelae, quality of life, rehabilitation. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_8f8a2ee5539d25e148d2cb2dfe0ed416 |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/16378 |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora LojaApolo Carrión, Cinthya AbigailTRAUMA CRÁNEO ENCEFÁLICOCALIDAD DE VIDACranioencephalic Trauma (CET) can lead to post-traumatic sequelae depending on the magnitude and extent of the intracerebral injury. This paper, entitled “Quality of life and its relantionship with post-traumatic sequelae in CET patients who attend the Isidro Ayora Loja Hospital”, aimed to identify the level of impact that post-traumatic sequelae have on the quality of life of the patients. The type of research was analytical-transversal. This study was conducted with the cooperation of post-traumatic CET patients who attended the Neurosurgery outpatient unit at the Isidro Ayora Loja Hospital during the months from April to September 2015, of which the majority were men (68%) aged between 17 and 26 years old (35%), of a elementary aducational level (47%) and single (39%). To determine whether a relationship exists between post-traumatic sequelae and quality of life, the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used. The results obtained were; a negative impact in terms of Domain 1 Physical health: attention deficit (19,13%) and post-traumatic epilepsy (18%). Domain 2 Physiological: post-traumatic epilepsy (22.06%), attention deficit (19.02%). Similar results were shown with different percentages in Domain 3 (24%) and (18%), and Domain 4 Environment (19.05%) and (15.87%) respectively. In a positive light, postconcussion syndrome returned results of (27.38%) to (43.24%). A significant statistical association between serious sequelae and poor quality of life was demonstrated by the results of p= 0.041. Moreover, an intervention plan was drawn up as a proposal for improving the quality of life. Keywords: cranioencephalic trauma, CET, post-traumatic sequelae, quality of life, rehabilitation.El trauma craneoencefálico (TCE) puede conllevar a secuelas post-traumáticas dependiendo de la magnitud y extensión de la lesión intracerebral. El presente trabajo titulado: “Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja” tuvo como propósito identificar el nivel de incidencia que tiene las secuelas post-traumáticas en la calidad de vida de dichos pacientes; el tipo de investigación fue de tipo observacional, analítico-transversal. El estudio se lo realizó a los pacientes post-traumáticos de TCE que acuden a la unidad de Consulta Externa de Neurocirugía en el Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja durante los meses abril – septiembre 2015, de los cuales la mayoría son hombres (68%), en una edad entre 17 y 26 años (35%), de escolaridad primaria (47%), solteros (39%). Para determinar si existe relación entre las secuelas post-traumáticas y la calidad de vida se utilizó el cuestionario WHOQOL-BREF que dio como resultados, incidencia negativa en cuanto al Dominio 1 Salud física: déficit de atención (19,13%) y epilepsia post-traumática (18,26). Dominio 2 Psicológico: epilepsia post-traumática (22,06%), déficit de atención (19,02%). Similares resultados con diferentes porcentaje en Dominio 3 (24%) y (18%) y Dominio 4 Entorno (19,05%) y (15,87%) respectivamente; y de forma positiva el síndrome postconmocional, con (27,38% a 43,24%). Se demuestra una asociación estadistica significativa entre las secuelas graves y la mala calidad de vida demostrada con resultados de p = 0,041. Además, se planteó un Plan de intervención, como propuesta de mejoramiento de la calidad de vida. Palabras Claves: Trauma craneoencefálico, TCE, secuelas post-traumáticas, calidad de vida, rehabilitación.Reyes Luna, Marlon Rodrigo2016-09-26T21:29:01Z2016-09-26T21:29:01Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis100 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/16378spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:57:00Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/16378Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:57falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:57Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja Apolo Carrión, Cinthya Abigail TRAUMA CRÁNEO ENCEFÁLICO CALIDAD DE VIDA |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| title_full | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| title_fullStr | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| title_full_unstemmed | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| title_short | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| title_sort | Calidad de vida y su relación con secuelas post-traumáticas en pacientes con TCE que acuden al Hospital Isidro Ayora Loja |
| topic | TRAUMA CRÁNEO ENCEFÁLICO CALIDAD DE VIDA |
| url | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/16378 |