Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja

Through the present research project that aims to determine the feasibility for the: "IMPLEMENTATION OF A RECYCLING PLANT WITHOUT USE AND PROCESSOR OF RECYCLED RUBBER IN THE CITY OF LOJA", which took into consideration the use of specific objectives such as: market study, technical study,...

Fuld beskrivelse

Saved in:
Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Lañon Vega, John Fernando (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Sprog:spa
Udgivet: 2019
Fag:
Online adgang:http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/22255
Tags: Tilføj Tag
Ingen Tags, Vær først til at tagge denne postø!
_version_ 1857832997353422848
author Lañon Vega, John Fernando
author_facet Lañon Vega, John Fernando
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Gallardo, Ney Alfredo
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lañon Vega, John Fernando
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08-12T23:09:51Z
2019-08-12T23:09:51Z
2019-08-12
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 176 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/22255
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja: Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ADMINISTRACIÓN DE EMPRESAS
PLANTA RECICLADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS
ESTUDIO DE MERCADO
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Through the present research project that aims to determine the feasibility for the: "IMPLEMENTATION OF A RECYCLING PLANT WITHOUT USE AND PROCESSOR OF RECYCLED RUBBER IN THE CITY OF LOJA", which took into consideration the use of specific objectives such as: market study, technical study, legal-administrative study and economic-financial study, which allowed us to obtain the conclusions. In the market study it was possible to determine that the main clients of the product will be the owners of the synthetic courts, and through the analysis of the demand and the supply it was possible to identify an unsatisfied demand of 14,457 pounds of recycled rubber grain, since in the city of Loja there are no companies dedicated to this activity. The results of the technical study made it possible to identify the capacity used by the company, which will be 323,000 pounds of recycled rubber grain for year one. In addition, the ideal place was determined for the location of the plant that is in the industrial park located in the Amable Maria neighborhood of the parish of the valley of the city of Loja, located on Salvador Bustamante Celi Avenue 600 meters from the Military College Lieutenant Colonel Lauro Guerrero, North Sector. The legal-administrative study indicates the minute of constitution, in addition the administrative levels were established which allowed to elaborate the organization charts of the company and the Manueles of functions. The analysis of the economic-financial study determines that the plant requires an investment of $84,258.64, which will be financed through the contribution of investors, who will contribute $54.258.64 dollars, which is equivalent to 64.40% of the total investment and the other 35.60% will be financed by bank loan, through the budget we obtained a Total Production for the year of $94.699,36, which gives us a Unit Production Cost of $0.29 to which we add a profit margin of 40%, obtaining a Unit Sales Price of $0.41 multiplied by 323.000.The elaboration of the Profit and Loss Statement shows that for the first year of operations there is a Net Profit of $21.733,50; the Cash Flow for the first year gives a cash flow of $26,386.64; through the financial evaluation the following indicators were analyzed: Net Present Value which is $90.313.02 which shows that the project is feasible since the NPV exceeds the value of the investment, the Internal Rate of Return which is 35.40%, the Cost Benefit Ratio indicator shows that for each dollar invested the company earns 0.39g ctvs, the Capital Recovery Period shows that the investment will be recovered in 3 years, 11 months and 26 days, the sensitivity analysis shows that the product is not sensitive to the 26.43% increase in costs and the 16.50% decrease in revenues. According to the above mentioned, it is determined that the project is feasible in terms of Market, Technical, Legal, Administrative and Economic-Financial Study.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UNL_95e295e48cbacb2d80badb78d3a7c7fd
instacron_str UNL
institution UNL
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Loja
language spa
network_acronym_str UNL
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/22255
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja: Universidad Nacional de Loja
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository_id_str 0
spelling Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de LojaLañon Vega, John FernandoADMINISTRACIÓN DE EMPRESASPLANTA RECICLADORA DE NEUMÁTICOSESTUDIO DE MERCADOThrough the present research project that aims to determine the feasibility for the: "IMPLEMENTATION OF A RECYCLING PLANT WITHOUT USE AND PROCESSOR OF RECYCLED RUBBER IN THE CITY OF LOJA", which took into consideration the use of specific objectives such as: market study, technical study, legal-administrative study and economic-financial study, which allowed us to obtain the conclusions. In the market study it was possible to determine that the main clients of the product will be the owners of the synthetic courts, and through the analysis of the demand and the supply it was possible to identify an unsatisfied demand of 14,457 pounds of recycled rubber grain, since in the city of Loja there are no companies dedicated to this activity. The results of the technical study made it possible to identify the capacity used by the company, which will be 323,000 pounds of recycled rubber grain for year one. In addition, the ideal place was determined for the location of the plant that is in the industrial park located in the Amable Maria neighborhood of the parish of the valley of the city of Loja, located on Salvador Bustamante Celi Avenue 600 meters from the Military College Lieutenant Colonel Lauro Guerrero, North Sector. The legal-administrative study indicates the minute of constitution, in addition the administrative levels were established which allowed to elaborate the organization charts of the company and the Manueles of functions. The analysis of the economic-financial study determines that the plant requires an investment of $84,258.64, which will be financed through the contribution of investors, who will contribute $54.258.64 dollars, which is equivalent to 64.40% of the total investment and the other 35.60% will be financed by bank loan, through the budget we obtained a Total Production for the year of $94.699,36, which gives us a Unit Production Cost of $0.29 to which we add a profit margin of 40%, obtaining a Unit Sales Price of $0.41 multiplied by 323.000.The elaboration of the Profit and Loss Statement shows that for the first year of operations there is a Net Profit of $21.733,50; the Cash Flow for the first year gives a cash flow of $26,386.64; through the financial evaluation the following indicators were analyzed: Net Present Value which is $90.313.02 which shows that the project is feasible since the NPV exceeds the value of the investment, the Internal Rate of Return which is 35.40%, the Cost Benefit Ratio indicator shows that for each dollar invested the company earns 0.39g ctvs, the Capital Recovery Period shows that the investment will be recovered in 3 years, 11 months and 26 days, the sensitivity analysis shows that the product is not sensitive to the 26.43% increase in costs and the 16.50% decrease in revenues. According to the above mentioned, it is determined that the project is feasible in terms of Market, Technical, Legal, Administrative and Economic-Financial Study.Mediante el presente proyecto de investigación que tiene como propósito determinar la factibilidad para la: “IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE UNA PLANTA RECICLADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS SIN USO Y PROCESADORA DE GRANO DE CAUCHO RECICLADO EN LA CIUDAD DE LOJA”, para lo cual se tomó en consideración la utilización de los objetivos específicos tales como: estudio de mercado, estudio técnico, estudio legal-administrativo y el estudio económico-financiero; los cuales nos permitieron obtener las conclusiones. En el estudio de mercado se pudo determinar que los principales clientes del producto serán los propietarios de las canchas sintéticas, y mediante el análisis de la demanda y la oferta se pudo identificar una demanda insatisfecha de 14.457 libras de grano de caucho reciclado, ya que en la ciudad de Loja no existen empresas que se dediquen a esta actividad. Los resultados del estudio técnico el permitieron identificar la capacidad utilizada de la empresa que será de 323.000 libras de grano de caucho reciclado para el año uno. Además, se determinó el lugar idóneo para la localización de la planta que es en el parque industrial localizado en el barrio Amable María de la parroquia del valle de la ciudad de Loja, ubicado en la avenida Salvador Bustamante Celi a 600 metros del Colegio Militar Teniente Coronel Lauro Guerrero, Sector Norte. El estudio legal-administrativo indica la minuta de constitución, además se estableció los niveles administrativos los cuales permitieron elaborar los organigramas de la empresa y los Manuales de funciones. El análisis del estudio económico-financiero determina que la planta requiere de una inversión de $84.258,64, la cual se financiará a través de la aportación de los inversionistas, quienes aportaran con $54.258,64 dólares, que equivale al 64,40% de toda la inversión total y el otro 35,60% será financiado por préstamo bancario, mediante el presupuesto se obtuvo un Total de Producción para el año uno de $94.699,36, lo que nos da un Costo Unitario de Producción de $0,29 al cual agregándole un margen de utilidad del 40%, obteniendo un Precio de Venta Unitario de $0,41 que multiplicado por 323.000 libras producidas da un ingreso de $132.579.11; la elaboración del Estado de Pérdidas y Ganancias se evidencia que para el primer año de operaciones se tiene Utilidad Líquida de $21.733,50; el Flujo de Caja para el primer año da un flujo $26.386,64; mediante la evaluación financiera se analizó los siguientes indicadores: Valor Actual Neto que es de $90.313,02 el que nos muestra que el proyecto es factible ya que el VAN supera el valor de la inversión, la Tasa Interna de Retorno que es de 35,40%, el indicador de Relación Beneficio Costo muestra que por cada dólar invertido la empresa gana 0,39 ctvs., el Periodo de Recuperación de Capital muestra que la inversión se recuperara en 3 años, 11 meses y 26 días, el análisis de sensibilidad muestra que el producto no es sensible al incremento del 26,43% en los costos y la disminución del 16,50% en los ingresos. Según lo antes mencionado se determina que el proyecto es factible en tanto al Estudio de Mercado, Técnico, Legal Administrativo y Económico Financiero.Loja: Universidad Nacional de LojaGallardo, Ney Alfredo2019-08-12T23:09:51Z2019-08-12T23:09:51Z2019-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis176 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/22255spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T14:32:33Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/22255Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:32:33falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:32:33Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
Lañon Vega, John Fernando
ADMINISTRACIÓN DE EMPRESAS
PLANTA RECICLADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS
ESTUDIO DE MERCADO
status_str publishedVersion
title Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
title_full Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
title_fullStr Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
title_full_unstemmed Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
title_short Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
title_sort Implementación de una planta recicladora de neumáticos sin uso y procesadora de grano de caucho reciclado en la ciudad de Loja
topic ADMINISTRACIÓN DE EMPRESAS
PLANTA RECICLADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS
ESTUDIO DE MERCADO
url http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/22255