Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016.
Population aging has increased worldwide; In Ecuador it is estimated that 6.5% of the population are older adults. This phenomenon of aging is usually accompanied by the presence of some level of dependence the same that is conditioned by the presence of factors that act as protection and risk in th...
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| Päätekijä: | |
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| Aineistotyyppi: | masterThesis |
| Kieli: | spa |
| Julkaistu: |
2017
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| Aiheet: | |
| Linkit: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18414 |
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Lisää tagi | _version_ | 1840710523692253184 |
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| author | Quinche Granda, Paulina Raquel |
| author_facet | Quinche Granda, Paulina Raquel |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Rodríguez Pardillo, Cleyne |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Quinche Granda, Paulina Raquel |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2017-02-23T00:41:57Z 2017-02-23T00:41:57Z 2017 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 65 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18414 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | ENVEJECIMIENTO ADULTO MAYOR FAMILIA |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| description | Population aging has increased worldwide; In Ecuador it is estimated that 6.5% of the population are older adults. This phenomenon of aging is usually accompanied by the presence of some level of dependence the same that is conditioned by the presence of factors that act as protection and risk in the older adults of zone 7, period January July of 2106 Ecuador. Objective. To determine the protective and risk factors in the functionality of the elderly. Method. Transversal study. The population of older adults is 99 563 of which a sample of 1,146 adults over 65 and older belonging to zone 7 of Ecuador is determined. The Katz index and the Lawton and Brody scale were used to assess the basic activities of daily and instrumental life, for the family functionality the FFsill was applied, with prior informed consent. Results: dependence in the studied population is presented in 39.8% in the instrumental activities of daily life and 3.4% in basic activities of daily living. Among the risk factors associated with the basic activities of daily life of the older adult were the age> 80 years, living without a partner, occupation, and family dysfunction. In the instrumental activities of daily living, the associated risk factors were 75 to 80 years of age, living without a partner and family dysfunction, occupation and the human development bond as protective factors. Conclusions. Functional dependence in the elderly is directly related to age as well as to multiple determinants that act as protectors and risk, so knowing these factors will serve to detect early dependence and improve primary care where Focuses attention from promotion to comprehensive care for the elderly. Keywords Elderly adult, dependence, associated factors |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | masterThesis |
| id | UNL_9a19c43a33b384e8c72c764fbc0f5b8c |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18414 |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016.Quinche Granda, Paulina RaquelENVEJECIMIENTOADULTO MAYORFAMILIAPopulation aging has increased worldwide; In Ecuador it is estimated that 6.5% of the population are older adults. This phenomenon of aging is usually accompanied by the presence of some level of dependence the same that is conditioned by the presence of factors that act as protection and risk in the older adults of zone 7, period January July of 2106 Ecuador. Objective. To determine the protective and risk factors in the functionality of the elderly. Method. Transversal study. The population of older adults is 99 563 of which a sample of 1,146 adults over 65 and older belonging to zone 7 of Ecuador is determined. The Katz index and the Lawton and Brody scale were used to assess the basic activities of daily and instrumental life, for the family functionality the FFsill was applied, with prior informed consent. Results: dependence in the studied population is presented in 39.8% in the instrumental activities of daily life and 3.4% in basic activities of daily living. Among the risk factors associated with the basic activities of daily life of the older adult were the age> 80 years, living without a partner, occupation, and family dysfunction. In the instrumental activities of daily living, the associated risk factors were 75 to 80 years of age, living without a partner and family dysfunction, occupation and the human development bond as protective factors. Conclusions. Functional dependence in the elderly is directly related to age as well as to multiple determinants that act as protectors and risk, so knowing these factors will serve to detect early dependence and improve primary care where Focuses attention from promotion to comprehensive care for the elderly. Keywords Elderly adult, dependence, associated factorsEl envejecimiento poblacional se ha incrementado a nivel mundial; en el Ecuador se estima que el 6.5% de la población son adultos mayores. Este fenómeno del envejecimiento suele estar acompañado por la presencia de algún nivel de dependencia la misma que está condicionada por la presencia de factores que actúan como protección y de riesgo en los adultos mayores de la zona 7, período enero julio del 2106 Ecuador. Objetivo. Determinar los factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor. Método. Estudio transversal. La población de adultos mayores es de 99 563 de los cuales se determina una muestra de 1 146 adultos mayores de 65 y más años pertenecientes a la zona 7 del Ecuador. Se aplicó el índice de Katz y la escala de Lawton y Brody para valorar las actividades básicas de la vida diaria e instrumentales, para la funcionalidad de la familia se aplicó el FFsill, previo consentimiento informado. Resultados: la dependencia en la población estudiada se presenta en el 39,8 % en las actividades instrumentales de la vida diaria y el 3.4 % para las actividades de básicas de la vida diaria. Entre los factores de riesgo asociados con las actividades básicas de la vida diaria del adulto mayor estuvieron la edad > de 80 años, el vivir sin pareja, la ocupación, y la disfuncionalidad familiar. En las actividades instrumentales de la vida diaria los factores de riesgo asociados resultaron ser, la edad de 75 años a 80 años, vivir sin pareja y la disfuncionalidad familiar, la ocupación y el bono de desarrollo humano como factores protectores. Conclusiones. La dependencia funcional en los adultos mayores está directamente relacionada con la edad como también a múltiples factores determinantes que actúan como protectores y de riesgo, por lo que el conocer estos factores servirá para detectar tempranamente la dependencia y mejorar la atención a nivel primario en donde se basa la atención desde la promoción a la atención integral del adulto mayor. Palabras Claves Adulto mayor, dependencia, factores asociados.Rodríguez Pardillo, Cleyne2017-02-23T00:41:57Z2017-02-23T00:41:57Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis65 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18414spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:42:43Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/18414Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:42:43falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:42:43Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. Quinche Granda, Paulina Raquel ENVEJECIMIENTO ADULTO MAYOR FAMILIA |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| title_full | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| title_fullStr | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| title_short | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| title_sort | Factores protectores y de riesgo en la funcionalidad del adulto mayor, Zona 7 del Ecuador 2016. |
| topic | ENVEJECIMIENTO ADULTO MAYOR FAMILIA |
| url | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/18414 |