Reforma necesaria de la ley de minería a fin de regular la explotación de los materiales áridos, por parte de los gobiernos autónomos descentralizados municipales para evitar la contaminación ambiental
Municipal governments in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic , have the exclusive competence to regulate , authorize and control the exploitation of aggregates and stone products called building materials, which are in the beds of rivers , lakes, beaches sea and quarry...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | spa |
| Publicat: |
2015
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| Matèries: | |
| Accés en línia: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/8185 |
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| Sumari: | Municipal governments in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic , have the exclusive competence to regulate , authorize and control the exploitation of aggregates and stone products called building materials, which are in the beds of rivers , lakes, beaches sea and quarrying, the Constitution determines that the hierarchical enforcement , consider the principle of competition, in particular the ownership of the exclusive competence of the Autonomous Decentralized Governments. The Organic Law on Territorial Organization , Autonomy and Decentralization , establishes exclusive jurisdiction of the Autonomous Government decentralized Municipal among other " regulate, authorize and control the exploitation of aggregates and stone materials " shall mean materials of construction rocks and their derivatives , are these sedimentary or morphological fiery nature such as , andesites , basalts, dasitas , rhyolite , granite , pumice , calcareous materials , surface clay, sand of fluvial origin or gravel : deposits alluvial type , flows, and in general all materials which process not involve a different crushing and / or particle size classification or in some cases cutting and polishing treatment , including its management and other end-use and technically established by the Ministry / Sectoral industrial process. The natural or legal person performing mining activities in the territory of the Canton , be done by a function of regulatory laws, and those contained in the Municipal Ordinances under good environmental practices , seeking the restoration of the environment and mitigating potential negative effects on the environment . The anti technique aggregates and stone materials exploitation, causing the destruction of the environment and landscape , putting at risk the neighbors and causing environmental pollution , making it necessary to have a law regulating their use and allow autonomous governments decentralized Municipal technical and environmental control thereof. The Constitution of the Republic and the Organic Law on Territorial Organization , Autonomy and Decentralization COOTAD provide that any decision or municipal authority that may affect the environment must be consulted prior to, the community , which will be informed promptly and giving it wide citizen and in case of that consultation proves overwhelming opposition of the respective community , the decision to implement or not the project will be adopted by resolution duly reasoned request higher administrative surveillance. |
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