Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.

The Curricular Integration Work entitled: Financial Planning in the Tourist Services Company "Aguamania Cia. Ltda." of the Catamayo canton. Periods 2023 -2027, was elaborated with the purpose of implementing the use of a financial tool, which serves as a contribution in the process of mana...

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Autor Principal: Ordoñez Montalván, Verónica Jhuliana (author)
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en liña:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27533
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author Ordoñez Montalván, Verónica Jhuliana
author_facet Ordoñez Montalván, Verónica Jhuliana
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Girón Calva, Hipatia Carolina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ordoñez Montalván, Verónica Jhuliana
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-12T15:25:13Z
2023-07-12T15:25:13Z
2023-07-12
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 238 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27533
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv <CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA>
<PLANEACION FINANCIERA>
<CATAMAYO>
<SERVICIOS TURISTICOS>
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description The Curricular Integration Work entitled: Financial Planning in the Tourist Services Company "Aguamania Cia. Ltda." of the Catamayo canton. Periods 2023 -2027, was elaborated with the purpose of implementing the use of a financial tool, which serves as a contribution in the process of management decision making; improve the economic-financial situation and increase the profitability of the company in the coming years. To meet the objectives, the financial statements were compiled and through an unstructured interview with the manager and accountant, relevant information was obtained about the company, such as its characteristics, historical review, mission, vision, values, its main income-generating activities, structural organization chart and legal basis; a diagnosis was also made by applying financial indicators of liquidity, profitability, activity and indebtedness for the period 2021 and a SWOT matrix was prepared where the strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats were identified; Then the sales and purchase forecasts were prepared through the percentage increase method on a monthly basis, based on the sales and purchase history obtained for the year 2021 and with respect to the INEC Bulletin of Productive Figures for the year 2022, the average growth of the Accommodation and Food sector equivalent to 12.20%, which resulted in favorable increases, so that for the last projected year sales of $40. 965.02 and purchases of $6. 352.91, in this way a projected data base was generated in the cash inflow and outflow programs, in which 80% was considered cash and 20% credit, it should be emphasized that for the development of the cash outflow program with respect to expenses, it was considered, The increase in the unified basic salary specifically for salaries and other remunerations, social security contributions, employee benefit plans and fees, commissions and per diems to individuals and according to statistical data from INEC the inflation rate for the month of December 2022, which corresponds to 3.74% for other expenses in general; obtained the results, the cash budget was elaborated in order to foresee the future availability of money that the company will have, which shows surpluses, reaching the amount of $ 47. 428.44 in the year 2027, which can be reinvested for the benefit of the company for the implementation of new services and short-term investments that generate a financial return. Once the financial planning process was developed, the pro forma financial statements were prepared for the period 2023- 2027, in order to establish favorable estimates of assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, costs, expenses, and profit to provide a perspective of the future economic and financial situation to the managers; in addition, the Break-even Point was applied to the projected years, which allowed analyzing the relationship between costs, sales value and 5 profit to finally structure the Financial Planning report. In conclusion, this Curricular Integration Work served as an important contribution to the company and partners so that they can know the current economic-financial situation of the company, and at the same time establish corrective measures for improvement in terms of liquidity, indebtedness, activity and profitability; through financial planning, the company contributed to business development with information to project itself into the future in the achievement of its goals and objectives in the short and long term, having a clear vision of the expected financial position for the following years, and also served as a guide for the correct decision making, which will contribute to the strengthening and economic development, minimizing risk and taking advantage of opportunities.
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spelling Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.Ordoñez Montalván, Verónica Jhuliana<CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA><PLANEACION FINANCIERA><CATAMAYO><SERVICIOS TURISTICOS>The Curricular Integration Work entitled: Financial Planning in the Tourist Services Company "Aguamania Cia. Ltda." of the Catamayo canton. Periods 2023 -2027, was elaborated with the purpose of implementing the use of a financial tool, which serves as a contribution in the process of management decision making; improve the economic-financial situation and increase the profitability of the company in the coming years. To meet the objectives, the financial statements were compiled and through an unstructured interview with the manager and accountant, relevant information was obtained about the company, such as its characteristics, historical review, mission, vision, values, its main income-generating activities, structural organization chart and legal basis; a diagnosis was also made by applying financial indicators of liquidity, profitability, activity and indebtedness for the period 2021 and a SWOT matrix was prepared where the strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats were identified; Then the sales and purchase forecasts were prepared through the percentage increase method on a monthly basis, based on the sales and purchase history obtained for the year 2021 and with respect to the INEC Bulletin of Productive Figures for the year 2022, the average growth of the Accommodation and Food sector equivalent to 12.20%, which resulted in favorable increases, so that for the last projected year sales of $40. 965.02 and purchases of $6. 352.91, in this way a projected data base was generated in the cash inflow and outflow programs, in which 80% was considered cash and 20% credit, it should be emphasized that for the development of the cash outflow program with respect to expenses, it was considered, The increase in the unified basic salary specifically for salaries and other remunerations, social security contributions, employee benefit plans and fees, commissions and per diems to individuals and according to statistical data from INEC the inflation rate for the month of December 2022, which corresponds to 3.74% for other expenses in general; obtained the results, the cash budget was elaborated in order to foresee the future availability of money that the company will have, which shows surpluses, reaching the amount of $ 47. 428.44 in the year 2027, which can be reinvested for the benefit of the company for the implementation of new services and short-term investments that generate a financial return. Once the financial planning process was developed, the pro forma financial statements were prepared for the period 2023- 2027, in order to establish favorable estimates of assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, costs, expenses, and profit to provide a perspective of the future economic and financial situation to the managers; in addition, the Break-even Point was applied to the projected years, which allowed analyzing the relationship between costs, sales value and 5 profit to finally structure the Financial Planning report. In conclusion, this Curricular Integration Work served as an important contribution to the company and partners so that they can know the current economic-financial situation of the company, and at the same time establish corrective measures for improvement in terms of liquidity, indebtedness, activity and profitability; through financial planning, the company contributed to business development with information to project itself into the future in the achievement of its goals and objectives in the short and long term, having a clear vision of the expected financial position for the following years, and also served as a guide for the correct decision making, which will contribute to the strengthening and economic development, minimizing risk and taking advantage of opportunities.El Trabajo de Integración Curricular titulado: Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027, se lo elaboró con la finalidad de implementar el uso de una herramienta financiera, que sirva como aporte en el proceso de la toma de decisiones gerenciales; mejorar la situación económica- financiera y lograr incrementar la rentabilidad de la compañía en los próximos años. Para dar cumplimiento a los objetivos, se recopiló los estados financieros y mediante una entrevista no estructurada al gerente y contadora se conoció información relevante de la empresa como; sus características, reseña histórica, misión, visión, valores, sus principales actividades generadoras de ingresos, organigrama estructural y su base legal; además se realizó un diagnóstico mediante la aplicación de indicadores financieros de liquidez, rentabilidad, actividad y endeudamiento del período 2021 y se elaboró una matriz FODA donde se conoció las fortalezas, oportunidades, debilidades y amenazas; seguidamente se elaboró los pronósticos de ventas y de compras a través del método de incremento porcentual de manera mensual, tomando como base el historial de ventas y compras obtenidos del año 2021 y respecto al Boletín de Cifras Productivas del INEC en el año 2022, el crecimiento promedio del sector Alojamiento y Comida equivalente al 12,20%, que dio como resultado incrementos favorables, siendo así que para el último año proyectado se alcanzó ventas de $40.965,02 y compras de $6.352,91, de esta manera se generó una base de datos proyectados en los programas de entradas y salidas del efectivo, en el cual, se consideró el 80% al contado y el 20% a crédito, cabe recalcar que para el desarrollo del programa de salidas de efectivo respecto a los gastos, se consideró, el incremento del salario básico unificado específicamente para los salarios y demás remuneraciones, aporte a la Seguridad Social, gastos planes de beneficios a empleados y honorarios, comisiones y dietas a personas naturales y según datos estadísticos del INEC la tasa de inflación del mes de diciembre del año 2022 que corresponde al 3,74% para los demás gastos en general; obtenidos los resultados se elaboró el presupuesto del efectivo con el fin de prever la futura disponibilidad de dinero con la que dispondrá la empresa el cual muestra excedentes, alcanzando la suma de $ 47.428,44 en el año 2027, los cuales podrá reinvertir en beneficio de la misma para la implementación de nuevos servicios e inversiones a corto plazo que generen un rendimiento financiero. Desarrollado el proceso de planeación financiera se elaboró los estados financieros proforma para el período 2023- 2027, con la finalidad de establecer estimaciones favorables de los activos, pasivos, patrimonio, ingresos, costos, gastos, y la utilidad para brindar una 3 perspectiva de la situación económica y financiera futura a los directivos; además se aplicó el Punto de Equilibrio a los años proyectados, que permitió analizar la relación entre costos, valor de ventas y utilidad para finalmente estructurar el informe de Planeación Financiera. En conclusión, el presente Trabajo de Integración Curricular sirvió de aporte importante a la compañía y socios para que puedan conocer la situación económica-financiera actual de la misma, y a su vez establezcan medidas correctivas para el mejoramiento en cuanto a la liquidez, endeudamiento, actividad y rentabilidad; mediante la planeación financiera se contribuyó al desarrollo empresarial con información para proyectarse hacia el futuro en el logro de sus metas y objetivos a corto y largo plazo, teniendo una visión clara de la posición financiera esperada para los años siguientes, además que sirvió como guía para la correcta toma de decisiones lo que contribuirá al fortalecimiento y desarrollo económico, minimizando el riesgo y aprovechando oportunidades.Universidad Nacional de LojaGirón Calva, Hipatia Carolina2023-07-12T15:25:13Z2023-07-12T15:25:13Z2023-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis238 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27533spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:50:21Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/27533Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:50:21falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:50:21Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
Ordoñez Montalván, Verónica Jhuliana
<CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA>
<PLANEACION FINANCIERA>
<CATAMAYO>
<SERVICIOS TURISTICOS>
status_str publishedVersion
title Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
title_full Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
title_fullStr Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
title_full_unstemmed Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
title_short Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
title_sort Planeación Financiera en la Empresa de Servicios Turísticos “Aguamania Cia. Ltda.” del cantón Catamayo. Periodos 2023 -2027.
topic <CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA>
<PLANEACION FINANCIERA>
<CATAMAYO>
<SERVICIOS TURISTICOS>
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/27533