Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática
The function of the thyroid gland is to produce the necessary amount of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyrotropin (TSH), which are involved in growth, maintenance of most body functions and regulation of metabolism. There are risk factors that increase the likeli...
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| Язык: | spa |
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2023
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| Online-ссылка: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28409 |
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| author | Tenepaguay Rivera, Jhosselin Anahi |
| author_facet | Tenepaguay Rivera, Jhosselin Anahi |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Bravo Bonilla, Marlon Ronaldo |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Tenepaguay Rivera, Jhosselin Anahi |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-11-16T21:38:04Z 2023-11-16T21:38:04Z 2023-11-16 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 69 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28409 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | LABORATORIO CLÍNICO DIABETES MELLITUS FACTOR DE RIESGO ALTERACION TIROIDEA |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | The function of the thyroid gland is to produce the necessary amount of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyrotropin (TSH), which are involved in growth, maintenance of most body functions and regulation of metabolism. There are risk factors that increase the likelihood that a person with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) will develop thyroid disease. Thyroid disorders in patients with DM2 can have a negative impact on health due to the complications they produce, especially when there is no timely diagnosis. To address these problems, a systematic review was conducted to establish the prevalence of thyroid disorders, the associated risk factors and the main thyroid disorders in patients with DM2. In this review, 19 articles were analyzed, where the prevalence of thyroid disorders was approximately 23.79%. The main alterations found in patients with DM2 were: hypothyroidism, with a frequency of 19.94%; followed by subclinical hypothyroidism, with 13.2%; and approximately 13.04% presented autoimmune thyroid disease, also the risk factors that presented association before the presence of thyroid alterations in patients with DM2 were: female sex, patients older than 48 years, increased BMI, hypertension, glycosylated hemoglobin, dyslipidemia and poorly controlled glycemic control |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_b53201bc87bcd0c708dfbdd24015585d |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28409 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemáticaTenepaguay Rivera, Jhosselin AnahiLABORATORIO CLÍNICODIABETES MELLITUSFACTOR DE RIESGOALTERACION TIROIDEAThe function of the thyroid gland is to produce the necessary amount of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyrotropin (TSH), which are involved in growth, maintenance of most body functions and regulation of metabolism. There are risk factors that increase the likelihood that a person with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) will develop thyroid disease. Thyroid disorders in patients with DM2 can have a negative impact on health due to the complications they produce, especially when there is no timely diagnosis. To address these problems, a systematic review was conducted to establish the prevalence of thyroid disorders, the associated risk factors and the main thyroid disorders in patients with DM2. In this review, 19 articles were analyzed, where the prevalence of thyroid disorders was approximately 23.79%. The main alterations found in patients with DM2 were: hypothyroidism, with a frequency of 19.94%; followed by subclinical hypothyroidism, with 13.2%; and approximately 13.04% presented autoimmune thyroid disease, also the risk factors that presented association before the presence of thyroid alterations in patients with DM2 were: female sex, patients older than 48 years, increased BMI, hypertension, glycosylated hemoglobin, dyslipidemia and poorly controlled glycemic controlLa glándula tiroides tiene como función producir la cantidad necesaria de hormonas tiroideas como la tiroxina (T4), la triyodotironina (T3) y la tirotropina (TSH), que están involucradas en el crecimiento, mantenimiento de la mayor parte de las funciones corporales y en la regulación del metabolismo. Existen factores de riesgo que aumentan las probabilidades de que una persona con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) padezca una enfermedad tiroidea. Las alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con DM2, pueden causar un impacto negativo en la salud debido a las complicaciones que producen, especialmente cuando no existe un diagnóstico oportuno. Para tratar estos problemas se realizó una revisión sistemática para establecer la prevalencia de las alteraciones tiroideas, los factores de riesgo asociados y las principales alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con DM2. En esta revisión se analizaron 19 artículos, en donde la prevalencia de las alteraciones tiroideas fue del 23,79% aproximadamente. Las alteraciones principales halladas en pacientes con DM2 fueron: el hipotiroidismo, con una frecuencia del 19,94%; seguido del hipotiroidismo subclínico, con un 13,2%; y aproximadamente el 13,04% presentaron enfermedad tiroidea autoinmune, además los factores de riesgo que presentaron asociación ante la presencia de las alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con DM2 fueron: el sexo femenino, pacientes mayores a 48 años, el IMC aumentado, la hipertensión, la hemoglobina glicosilada, la dislipidemia y el control glucémico mal controladoLojaBravo Bonilla, Marlon Ronaldo2023-11-16T21:38:04Z2023-11-16T21:38:04Z2023-11-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis69 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28409spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:47:30Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28409Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:47:30falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:47:30Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática Tenepaguay Rivera, Jhosselin Anahi LABORATORIO CLÍNICO DIABETES MELLITUS FACTOR DE RIESGO ALTERACION TIROIDEA |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| title_full | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| title_fullStr | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| title_full_unstemmed | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| title_short | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| title_sort | Alteraciones tiroideas en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2: prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados. Revisión sistemática |
| topic | LABORATORIO CLÍNICO DIABETES MELLITUS FACTOR DE RIESGO ALTERACION TIROIDEA |
| url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28409 |