PROYECTO DE FACTIBILIDAD PARA LA CREACIÓN DE UNA FÁBRICA DE ROPA PARA NIÑOS EN LA CIUDAD DE LOJA
This research, considering the main problem is the lack of a company dedicated to the manufacture of children's clothing in the city of Loja, which is not allowing economic development in the province, it mentioned the main objective of the research is to conduct a feasibility study to thereby...
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| Formaat: | bachelorThesis |
| Taal: | spa |
| Gepubliceerd in: |
2015
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| Onderwerpen: | |
| Online toegang: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/10592 |
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Voeg label toe | Samenvatting: | This research, considering the main problem is the lack of a company dedicated to the manufacture of children's clothing in the city of Loja, which is not allowing economic development in the province, it mentioned the main objective of the research is to conduct a feasibility study to thereby determine factors to consider in setting up a children's clothing factory in the city of Loja, in order to provide a choice of economic development in the textile medium. The goals they have set for the realization of the investment proposal, mention four vital to the development of studies in a project such as market research, technical, financial and financial evaluation. Development of methods applied objectives: deductive and inductive; which allowed for the review of literature related to investment projects and materials in textiles and directing the investment proposal and process the information gathered through the survey technique supply and demand for children's clothing was established in the city of Loja. Based on the information collected and analyzed the results of the project and develop projects to structure the discussion, the same as is formed by the four studies that make an investment project: 7 In the market study determined that 45 109 families with children between 5-12 years of age, 89% to the equivalent of 40,147 families are willing to buy the baby clothes that the factory will make, ie 20,074 children are which they will consume these items. There is a consumption of 100 370 trousers, shirts, blouses and skirts on, which relate to supply it throws an unmet demand for 97,682 pants, 98,186 shirts, 94,994 blouses and skirts 99,194. The Technical Study installed capacity is 100% ie 17,520 garments per year and the capacity utilization of the project is 24% ie 4,224 for the first year, which is divided into 1056 trousers 1056 shirts, 1056 was determined 1056 blouses and skirts for girls; , factory will be located in the neighborhood El Paraiso belonging to the parish El Valle, in the city of Loja, Loja Canton of the Province of Loja. The children's clothing factory will be established in the form of limited liability company in view it offers all necessary for those who are associated in business quality guarantees; whose name will be "KAJELY Cia. Ltda.", Its internal organizational structure is represented by organizational structural, functional and positional and job descriptions known as manual functions. The financial study determined the amount of equity investment $ 22,751.20, the same that will be funded with 487.26% by the partners and 52.74% through bank credit provided by the Bank of Loja. The total cost of 8 production in the first year is $ 45,574.64 with a unit cost of $ 10.79 at the factory considered a profit margin of 30% to the cost of production, since the indirect distribution channel is the distribution to the retail price will be $ 14,03y the recommended list price for the final consumer is an increase of 10% for a total of $ 15, 43; we apply that total sales of $ 59,247.03 generating a profit of $ 8,158.32. According to the financial evaluation viability of the project under performance factors it concludes: According to the results of the NPV, the value of children's clothing factory "KAJELY" further increase to $ 15,673.35 US dollars within five years operation, the IRR for the project is 40.66%, according to RBC indicator benefit will get 0.89 cents for every dollar invested, so it follows that the amount of investment will be recovered over a period of 2 years 8 months and five days, as during the years of life the factory will increase costs to 10.38% and can withstand a drop in income of 6.50% since the changes will not greatly affect the profitability of the company due to positive cash flows and determining based on these results that the project is feasible, and the conclusions and recommendations so determined, accompanied by the bibliography consulted with their respective annexes |
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