Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is one of the leading causes of death in our country, that is why it has been decided to know what the risk factors and therapeutic management are in patients treated at the General Hospital Isidro Ayora in Loja city. This work is descriptive, retrospective and cross-cutting...

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Tác giả chính: Benavides Arévalo, Tanya Elizabeth (author)
Định dạng: bachelorThesis
Ngôn ngữ:spa
Được phát hành: 2015
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/10701
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author Benavides Arévalo, Tanya Elizabeth
author_facet Benavides Arévalo, Tanya Elizabeth
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Garcés Loyola, Byron Patricio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Benavides Arévalo, Tanya Elizabeth
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2016-04-15T23:02:08Z
2016-04-15T23:02:08Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 69 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/10701
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DIABETES MELLITUS
FACTORES DE RIESGO
MANEJO TERAÉUTICO
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is one of the leading causes of death in our country, that is why it has been decided to know what the risk factors and therapeutic management are in patients treated at the General Hospital Isidro Ayora in Loja city. This work is descriptive, retrospective and cross-cutting, collecting data through clinical records of 153 patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attended for the first time in the outpatient area, Endocrinology Service in the months from January to June 2014, Which of the 52.6% are female, and 32.7% are aged between 50-59 years, the main risk factors are overweight-obesity in 68.6%, presence of triglycerides in 41.1% and 40.5% decreased High Density Lipoprotein; and their initial treatment is 66.7% with oral antidiabetic metformin either alone or in combination with glimepiride or glibenclamide and 33.3% received insulin with NPH and regular insulin in an interleaved or mixed as the 70/30. Thus determined that there is a predominance of the disease in women aged 50-59 years with the presence of predisposing risk factors for the development and subsequent complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and proper treatment in the study mostly with oral agents. Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Risk Factors, Therapeutic management
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro AyoraBenavides Arévalo, Tanya ElizabethDIABETES MELLITUSFACTORES DE RIESGOMANEJO TERAÉUTICODiabetes Mellitus Type 2 is one of the leading causes of death in our country, that is why it has been decided to know what the risk factors and therapeutic management are in patients treated at the General Hospital Isidro Ayora in Loja city. This work is descriptive, retrospective and cross-cutting, collecting data through clinical records of 153 patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attended for the first time in the outpatient area, Endocrinology Service in the months from January to June 2014, Which of the 52.6% are female, and 32.7% are aged between 50-59 years, the main risk factors are overweight-obesity in 68.6%, presence of triglycerides in 41.1% and 40.5% decreased High Density Lipoprotein; and their initial treatment is 66.7% with oral antidiabetic metformin either alone or in combination with glimepiride or glibenclamide and 33.3% received insulin with NPH and regular insulin in an interleaved or mixed as the 70/30. Thus determined that there is a predominance of the disease in women aged 50-59 years with the presence of predisposing risk factors for the development and subsequent complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and proper treatment in the study mostly with oral agents. Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Risk Factors, Therapeutic managementLa Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 es una de las principales causas de muerte en nuestro país, motivo por el cual se decidió conocer cuáles son los factores de riesgo y su manejo terapéutico en los pacientes atendidos en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora de la ciudad de Loja. El presente trabajo es de carácter descriptivo, de corte transversal y retrospectivo, recolectando datos a través de Historias Clínicas de 153 pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 atendidos por primera vez en el Área de Consulta Externa, servicio de Endocrinología en los meses de Enero a Junio del 2014, de los cuales el 52,6% son de género femenino, 32,7% se encuentran en edades comprendidas entre 50 a 59 años, los principales factores de riesgo son sobrepeso-obesidad en 68,6%, presencia de trigliceridemia en 41,1% y 40,5% una disminución de la Lipoproteína de Alta Densidad; y su tratamiento inicial en un 66,7% es con antidiabéticos orales ya sea con Metformina sola o combinada con Glimepirida o Glibenclamida y un 33,3% recibe insulinoterapia con NPH e insulina rápida de forma intercalada o mezclada como es la 70/30. Con lo cual se determinó que en el estudio existe un predominio de esta enfermedad en mujeres, en edades de 50 a 59 años, con presencia de factores de riesgo predisponentes para el desarrollo y posteriores complicaciones de Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 y con un tratamiento adecuado en su mayoría, con antidiabéticos orales. Palabras clave: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2, Factores de Riesgo, Manejo terapéuticoGarcés Loyola, Byron Patricio2016-04-15T23:02:08Z2016-04-15T23:02:08Z2015info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis69 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/10701spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T13:46:14Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/10701Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:46:14falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:46:14Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
Benavides Arévalo, Tanya Elizabeth
DIABETES MELLITUS
FACTORES DE RIESGO
MANEJO TERAÉUTICO
status_str publishedVersion
title Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
title_full Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
title_fullStr Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
title_full_unstemmed Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
title_short Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
title_sort Factores de riesgo y manejo terapéutico de diabetes mellitus tipo 2, en el Hospital Regional Isidro Ayora
topic DIABETES MELLITUS
FACTORES DE RIESGO
MANEJO TERAÉUTICO
url http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/10701