Factores de riesgo asociados asociados a infección de herida quirúrgica en pacientes cesareadas en el Hospital Isidro Ayora durante el periodo enero junio del 2014.
Risk factors that may influence obstetrical surgical wound infection may be attributable to the own patient care practices or attributable to the physical environment, which may be modified or slightly modified. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study aims to: identify the mai...
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| Médium: | bachelorThesis |
| Jazyk: | spa |
| Vydáno: |
2014
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| Témata: | |
| On-line přístup: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/12785 |
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Přidat tag | Shrnutí: | Risk factors that may influence obstetrical surgical wound infection may be attributable to the own patient care practices or attributable to the physical environment, which may be modified or slightly modified. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study aims to: identify the main risk factors associated with surgical wound infection in patients undergoing cesarean section and as specific, identify predisposing factors and comorbidities associated with wound infection, determine the relationship between the type of skin incision and development of surgical wound infection after cesarean section, and see if it was not performed or the respective culture and sensitivity of discharge from the infected wound and microorganism was identified. Data from the medical records of 33 patients included in the study were collected. Obtained as a result: the main risk factors associated with surgical wound infection after cesarean section are: UTI 51.5%; Premature rupture of membranes 36.4%, 42.4% overweight. The most frequent medical record is obesity with 51.5%, Al 69.7% of patients who developed wound infection underwent cesarean section with Pfannenstiel incision. Of the 33 patients with surgical wound infection at 66.6% underwent culture and sensitivity identified as the most common pathogen E. coli by 36.4%. The present study aims to promote better and adequate prenatal care in order to try to minimize exposure to risk factors to which they are exposed pregnant and thus reduce the incidence or occurrence of late complications in this case surgical wound infection. Keywords: risk factors, surgical wound infection, cesarean |
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