Plan de uso del suelo de la parroquia Urdaneta, Cantón Saraguro, como base para el mejoramiento de la producción agropecuaria
This research work began in February, 2014, and it has as scenario the Urdaneta parish in the canton of Saraguro, Province of Loja. Taking as base the existing information and with the obtainment of new information was proposed a plan to be carried out in the parish´s land using the tools from the S...
Kaydedildi:
| Yazar: | |
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| Materyal Türü: | bachelorThesis |
| Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: |
2015
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| Konular: | |
| Online Erişim: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/10717 |
| Etiketler: |
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| Özet: | This research work began in February, 2014, and it has as scenario the Urdaneta parish in the canton of Saraguro, Province of Loja. Taking as base the existing information and with the obtainment of new information was proposed a plan to be carried out in the parish´s land using the tools from the SIG (Geographic information System). Firstly, ground and thematic information of the parish was recollected with the purpose of making an integral diagnose that served as reference in order to begin with the generation of the plan of use of land. Furthermore, the variables analyzed were: the geomorphology, slopes, geology, temperature, precipitation, hydrography, vegetal cover and road network); simultaneously, it was made an agro-productive diagnose. In the second stage, the development of a plan for the use of land was done through the following methodology: at the beginning was evaluated the actual use of the land with the analysis of the vegetal cover through field trips in order to determine the changes anthropic that generate over the surface.; after, the same methodology was employed in a preliminary zone in foundation to the potentiality of the land; that means with slopes and deep of the land to intersect such zoning with the actual use of the land and obtain the problems of using it. The next stage, the accessibility to population centers and productive areas of the parish was analyzed to intersect this variable with the actual problems, use and special management areas, and finally, to obtain the map of the plan of the use of the land. Finally, with this research in this area was possible to obtain the following results eight categories of the use of the land were found: 1. agricultural development, 2. agrosilvopastoral development, 3. potential development for forest production, 4. Development of forest protection with native species, 5. Ecological restoration, 6. protection and conservation, 7. Development of ecotourism, and 8. Urban Development and Expansion. With the basis at the Geographic Information System (SIG), and with the classification of these categories were formulated five projects immersed to the proposal of improving agricultural production. |
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