Efecto de la aplicación de bocashi en la producción y calidad nutricional del forraje del potrero número cinco de la Quinta Experimental Punzara-UNL
The objective of this research was to demonstrate the improvement t of the physical and chemical qualities of the soil through the implementation of bocashi organic fertilizer in the Punzara Experimental Farm, paddock number five at UNL. A quasi-experimental study was conducted with paired units. Th...
Kaydedildi:
| Yazar: | |
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| Materyal Türü: | bachelorThesis |
| Dil: | spa |
| Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: |
2023
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| Konular: | |
| Online Erişim: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/26690 |
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| Özet: | The objective of this research was to demonstrate the improvement t of the physical and chemical qualities of the soil through the implementation of bocashi organic fertilizer in the Punzara Experimental Farm, paddock number five at UNL. A quasi-experimental study was conducted with paired units. The experimental unit was composed of 3 plots, which were distributed over 3,346 m2. and each plot consisted of 1,115 m2. This will be the reference unit of study within the application of organic fertilizer and its effect on forage biomass. The improvements in forage quality observed in the studies shown a significant increase in dry matter (P=0.000 1), moisture, fat, and nitrogen-free elements, but there weren’t found substantial increases in protein (P) or ashes. As for the physical and chemical characteristics of the soil, there was no significant difference as well. Since there was only variation in iron (P = 0.0l) and copper (P = 0.05). In botanical production, it was important for production in forage biomass (P = 0.03), The botanical composition of the pasture establishes three dominant species, kikuyo (Pennisetum Clandestinum) with 52.l%, Reygrass (Lolium Perenne) with 14.73%, Lesser Plantain (Plantago Lanceolata) with 8.27%, and so on in descending order according to Figure 2. Fodder coverage gave us as a positive result for kikuyo 78.l 2%, Rumex (Rumex) 9.37%, Water Parasol is 7.5%, White Clover is 5%, and in the same way, it is substantial for height and number of leaves for the species already mentioned. Al the end, we conclude that organic fertilizers should be used for prolonged periods of lime until they become established and, in that way, the desired results were achieved in the soil-plant-animal system. Key words: Legumes, Grasses, Pastures, Fertilization, Grazing and Rotation. |
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