Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora
In the field of health, it is necessary to deepen the study of the attitudes of nurses to the phenomenon of death, because they can influence the quality of care provided, especially to patients with forecasts reserved or processes whose end is death. This descriptive study allowed us to determine a...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprog: | spa |
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2016
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| Online adgang: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/14495 |
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| _version_ | 1857833044551925760 |
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| author | Malla Faicán, José Geovanny |
| author_facet | Malla Faicán, José Geovanny |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Contento Fierro, Balbina Enith |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Malla Faicán, José Geovanny |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2016-07-07T14:45:04Z 2016-07-07T14:45:04Z 2016 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 94 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/14495 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | ACTITUD-PROFESIONAL-ENFERMERÍA ACTITUD FRENTE A LA MUERTE-PACIENTE |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | In the field of health, it is necessary to deepen the study of the attitudes of nurses to the phenomenon of death, because they can influence the quality of care provided, especially to patients with forecasts reserved or processes whose end is death. This descriptive study allowed us to determine attitudes to the death of 66 nurses working in clinical services, intensive care, internal medicine, surgery and emergency Isidro Ayora Hospital of Loja. Attitudes Questionnaire Death (CAM) was used, the same that includes 33 proposals, but for this study were selected 25 distribution for the 3 components; cognitive component, which includes the passage attitude; affective component has the attitude of fear; and the behavioral component in it are the attitudes of avoidance, acceptance and departure. For processing the answers the Excel program was used. Among the attitudes that have the highest percentage are; avoidance, fear and acceptance, the latter has a higher number of positive responses, being considered the attitude of most frequently among nurses, it was determined that the passage and exit are absent attitudes among these professionals. While nurses accept death also avoids having thoughts about death, causing some ambiguity in their decisions, reflecting the insufficient preparation to face realistically the phenomenon of death. KEYWORDS: attitude, death, death, dying, nursing. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_ca0a05b7ddd8e50150f1cf22d96e0d1e |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/14495 |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| spelling | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro AyoraMalla Faicán, José GeovannyACTITUD-PROFESIONAL-ENFERMERÍAACTITUD FRENTE A LA MUERTE-PACIENTEIn the field of health, it is necessary to deepen the study of the attitudes of nurses to the phenomenon of death, because they can influence the quality of care provided, especially to patients with forecasts reserved or processes whose end is death. This descriptive study allowed us to determine attitudes to the death of 66 nurses working in clinical services, intensive care, internal medicine, surgery and emergency Isidro Ayora Hospital of Loja. Attitudes Questionnaire Death (CAM) was used, the same that includes 33 proposals, but for this study were selected 25 distribution for the 3 components; cognitive component, which includes the passage attitude; affective component has the attitude of fear; and the behavioral component in it are the attitudes of avoidance, acceptance and departure. For processing the answers the Excel program was used. Among the attitudes that have the highest percentage are; avoidance, fear and acceptance, the latter has a higher number of positive responses, being considered the attitude of most frequently among nurses, it was determined that the passage and exit are absent attitudes among these professionals. While nurses accept death also avoids having thoughts about death, causing some ambiguity in their decisions, reflecting the insufficient preparation to face realistically the phenomenon of death. KEYWORDS: attitude, death, death, dying, nursing.En el campo de la salud, se hace necesario profundizar en el estudio de las actitudes de los profesionales de enfermería ante el fenómeno de la muerte, ya que éstas pueden influir en la calidad de cuidados brindados, especialmente a los pacientes con pronósticos reservados o en procesos cuyo término es la muerte. El presente estudio de tipo descriptivo permitió determinar las actitudes ante la muerte de 66 profesionales de enfermería que laboran en los servicios de clínica, cuidados intensivos, medicina interna, cirugía y emergencia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja. Se utilizó el Cuestionario de Actitudes ante la Muerte (CAM), el mismo que incluye 33 proposiciones, pero para el presente estudio se seleccionaron 25, distribuidas para los 3 componentes; componente cognoscitivo, que incluye la actitud pasaje; componente afectivo presenta la actitud de temor; y el componente conductual que en él se encuentran las actitudes de evitación, aceptación y salida. Entre las actitudes que presentan el más alto porcentaje se encuentran; la evitación, el temor y la aceptación, esta última presenta mayor número de respuestas positivas, siendo considerada la actitud de mayor frecuencia entre los profesionales de enfermería, se determinó que el pasaje y la salida son actitudes ausentes entre éstos profesionales. Si bien el personal de enfermería acepta la muerte también evita tener pensamientos acerca de la muerte, produciéndose cierta ambigüedad en sus decisiones, reflejando la insuficiente preparación para afrontar de forma realista el fenómeno de la muerte. PALABRAS CLAVES: actitud, muerte, fallecimiento, moribundo, enfermería. Contento Fierro, Balbina Enith2016-07-07T14:45:04Z2016-07-07T14:45:04Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis94 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/14495spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:26:14Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/14495Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:26:14falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:26:14Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora Malla Faicán, José Geovanny ACTITUD-PROFESIONAL-ENFERMERÍA ACTITUD FRENTE A LA MUERTE-PACIENTE |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| title_full | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| title_fullStr | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| title_full_unstemmed | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| title_short | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| title_sort | Actitudes del profesional de enfermería ante fallecimiento de pacientes en el Hospital General Isidro Ayora |
| topic | ACTITUD-PROFESIONAL-ENFERMERÍA ACTITUD FRENTE A LA MUERTE-PACIENTE |
| url | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/14495 |