Diseño de un Sistema de Inducción Electromagnética para Calentamiento de Agua Residencial Con Sensado de Temperatura
In the present thesis work called “DESIGN OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION SYSTEM FOR RESIDENTIAL WATER HEATING WITH TEMPERATURE SENSING”, the main objective was to “design a water heating system using the principle of electromagnetic induction, analyzing its efficiency in reference to conventional w...
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主要作者: | |
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格式: | bachelorThesis |
语言: | spa |
出版: |
2020
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主题: | |
在线阅读: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23229 |
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总结: | In the present thesis work called “DESIGN OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION SYSTEM FOR RESIDENTIAL WATER HEATING WITH TEMPERATURE SENSING”, the main objective was to “design a water heating system using the principle of electromagnetic induction, analyzing its efficiency in reference to conventional water heating systems”. To cover this objective, the investigation on the advantages and disadvantages of some systems that are used for the heating of water for residential use began, analyzing which of them is best adapted to the requirements outlined above, and decided on the electrical point system. with modifications in its principle of heating water, changing nickel for an electromagnetic induction circuit. A temperature control was added to the design, reaching by default a maximum value of 30 ° C, a value that can be varied by the user with the help of three buttons, each of which fulfills the function of increasing, reducing and starting / pausing the system, a screen was also added for displaying temperature, an electrovalve, a user presence sensor and a liquid sensor, sub-steps necessary for the system to work only when there is water, and the user requires it. Different programs were used to design and simulate the proposed system, among which are: Proteus (diagrams of the complete circuit and operation of control stages and visualization and 3D design of the physical design), CircuitJS1 (visualization of current flow and voltages in the components of the power and work stage of the Mazilli oscillator), PROTON IDE (programming for the control and display stage) and the software coil64 (induction coil design). Lastly, the energy efficiency, cost and the time it takes to reach the temperature required by the user were analyzed, demonstrating in its analysis an efficiency of 84.4 %, an annual saving of 8.17 % of the system designed with respect to the point heater. |
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