Impacto de la escolaridad media e ingreso per cápita en la mortalidad infantil en Ecuador en el período 1980 – 2017: un análisis de cointegración.

The present investigation examines the impact of average schooling per capita income on infant mortality in Ecuador, using a descriptive econometric study, we used time series data from the World Development Indicators database of the Bank. Global and the Human Development Indices and Indicators ( T...

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Tác giả chính: Cueva Pardo, Jhon Paúl (author)
Định dạng: bachelorThesis
Ngôn ngữ:spa
Được phát hành: 2020
Những chủ đề:
Truy cập trực tuyến:http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23483
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Tóm tắt:The present investigation examines the impact of average schooling per capita income on infant mortality in Ecuador, using a descriptive econometric study, we used time series data from the World Development Indicators database of the Bank. Global and the Human Development Indices and Indicators ( The main results obtained show the existence of a significant negative relationship between levels of schooling, income per capita allow the index of the infant mortality rate to decrease as a result, it has been possible to determine that in the period of analysis the mortality Infantile in Ecuador cointegration, the results describe a long-term relationship between the variables of infant mortality, average schooling and income per capita. Using the VEC model, the results report a short-term relationship between the variables described below, and the Granger chance test derived from the research is recommended to the government of Ecuador to design a fiscal policy aimed at public spending, prioritizing in sectors such as education and health and road infrastructure. Secondly, it is suggested to strengthen alliances with non-governmental and local organizations to promote equality within the entire territory. Keywords: Infant mortality. middle school. GDP per capita. Time series.