Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio
Through the elaboration of 3 artificial diets, the aim is to increase the production of Diatraea saccharalis larvae under laboratory conditions, in order to be used for mass breeding as hosts of the biological controller Cotesia flavipes. The research was carried out at the Catamayo Agricultural and...
Furkejuvvon:
| Váldodahkki: | |
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| Materiálatiipa: | bachelorThesis |
| Giella: | spa |
| Almmustuhtton: |
2022
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| Fáttát: | |
| Liŋkkat: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24567 |
| Fáddágilkorat: |
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Lasit fáddágilkoriid | _version_ | 1857833109477654528 |
|---|---|
| author | Gómez Criollo, Ismael Alexander |
| author_facet | Gómez Criollo, Ismael Alexander |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Mazón Morales, Marina |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Gómez Criollo, Ismael Alexander |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-02-24T17:11:44Z 2022-02-24T17:11:44Z 2022-02-23 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 46 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24567 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | PRODUCCION DIATRAEA SACCHARALIS COTESIA FLAVIPES |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | Through the elaboration of 3 artificial diets, the aim is to increase the production of Diatraea saccharalis larvae under laboratory conditions, in order to be used for mass breeding as hosts of the biological controller Cotesia flavipes. The research was carried out at the Catamayo Agricultural and Commercial Company. AGROCATSA, located in the province of Loja, canton Catamayo, with the objective of evaluating the nutritional quality of 3 different artificial diets for the production of Diatraea saccharalis and determining the life cycle of the screwworm Diatraea saccharalis and its parasitoid Cotesia flavipes subjected to the diets artificial under laboratory conditions. A completely randomized experimental design (DCA) with three treatments and ten repetitions was used. The results indicated that diet 1 was the one that showed the best alternative when increasing the number of D. saccharalis larvae, due to its composition of proteins, carbohydrates and vitamins that act as growth factors, these cover the nutritional needs and decreases the risks of diseases due to contamination of pathogens in D. saccharalis larvae, in the same way in the percentage of parasitism of C. flavipes in D. saccharalis larvae, diet 1 presented better behavior since a total number of 4730 individuals was obtained C. flavipes adults. Diet 1 had a positive influence on the life cycle of the individuals, rapidly reducing the development of the life cycle of D. saccharlis (30 days) as well as C. flavipes (11 days) in larvae of D. saccharlis, which allows us to carry out different studies in a faster and more efficient way. Key words: Diatraea saccharalisse, Cotesia flavipes. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_db485e88a81f8700befdb6d6a97fbb79 |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/24567 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorioGómez Criollo, Ismael AlexanderPRODUCCIONDIATRAEA SACCHARALISCOTESIA FLAVIPESThrough the elaboration of 3 artificial diets, the aim is to increase the production of Diatraea saccharalis larvae under laboratory conditions, in order to be used for mass breeding as hosts of the biological controller Cotesia flavipes. The research was carried out at the Catamayo Agricultural and Commercial Company. AGROCATSA, located in the province of Loja, canton Catamayo, with the objective of evaluating the nutritional quality of 3 different artificial diets for the production of Diatraea saccharalis and determining the life cycle of the screwworm Diatraea saccharalis and its parasitoid Cotesia flavipes subjected to the diets artificial under laboratory conditions. A completely randomized experimental design (DCA) with three treatments and ten repetitions was used. The results indicated that diet 1 was the one that showed the best alternative when increasing the number of D. saccharalis larvae, due to its composition of proteins, carbohydrates and vitamins that act as growth factors, these cover the nutritional needs and decreases the risks of diseases due to contamination of pathogens in D. saccharalis larvae, in the same way in the percentage of parasitism of C. flavipes in D. saccharalis larvae, diet 1 presented better behavior since a total number of 4730 individuals was obtained C. flavipes adults. Diet 1 had a positive influence on the life cycle of the individuals, rapidly reducing the development of the life cycle of D. saccharlis (30 days) as well as C. flavipes (11 days) in larvae of D. saccharlis, which allows us to carry out different studies in a faster and more efficient way. Key words: Diatraea saccharalisse, Cotesia flavipes.Mediante la elaboración de 3 dietas artificiales se busca incrementar la producción de larvas de Diatraea saccharalis en condiciones de laboratorio, con el fin de ser utilizados para cría masiva como hospederos del controlador biológico Cotesia flavipes .La investigación se realizó en la empresa Agrícola y Comercial Catamayo AGROCATSA, localizada en la provincia de Loja, cantón Catamayo, con el objetivo evaluar la calidad nutricional de 3 diferentes dietas artificiales para la producción de Diatraea saccharalis y determinar el ciclo de vida del gusano barrenador Diatraea saccharalis y su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes sometidas a las dietas artificiales en condiciones de laboratorio. Se empleó un diseño experimental completamente al azar (DCA) con tres tratamientos y diez repeticiones. Los resultados indicaron que, la dieta 1 fue la que mejor alternativa mostro al momento de incrementar el número de larvas de D. saccharalis, debido a su composición por proteínas, carbohidratos y vitaminas que actúan como factores de crecimiento, estos cubren las necesidades nutricionales y disminuye los riesgos de enfermedades por contaminación de patógenos en larvas de D. saccharalis, de igual manera en el porcentaje de parasitismo de C. flavipes en larvas de D. saccharalis la dieta 1 presento mejor comportamiento ya que se obtuvo un número total de 4730 individuos adultos de C. flavipes. La dieta 1 influyó de manera positiva en cuanto al ciclo de vida de los individuos reduciendo de una manera rápida el desarrollo en cuanto al ciclo de vida de D. saccharlis (30 días) como también de C. flavipes (11 días) en larvas de D. saccharlis, lo cual nos permite realizar diferentes estudios de una manera más rápida y eficaz. Palabras clave: Diatraea saccharalisse, Cotesia flavipes.LojaMazón Morales, Marina2022-02-24T17:11:44Z2022-02-24T17:11:44Z2022-02-23info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis46 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24567spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:39:16Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/24567Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:39:16falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:39:16Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio Gómez Criollo, Ismael Alexander PRODUCCION DIATRAEA SACCHARALIS COTESIA FLAVIPES |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| title_full | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| title_fullStr | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| title_full_unstemmed | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| title_short | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| title_sort | Producción intensiva de Diatraea saccharalis en dietas artificiales, para cría de su parasitoide Cotesia flavipes, en condiciones de laboratorio |
| topic | PRODUCCION DIATRAEA SACCHARALIS COTESIA FLAVIPES |
| url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/24567 |