Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021
The Curricular Integration Work named ACCOUNTING ORGANIZATION IN THE “MASTER FERRETERIA”, PERIOD OCTOBER- DECEMBER 2021 is oriented to organize and propose accounting tools, in such a way that facilitates the owner the generation of accounting information and so to know the real economic and financi...
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格式: | bachelorThesis |
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2022
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_version_ | 1841344631336337408 |
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author | Chinchay Esmeraldas, Irene Valeria |
author_facet | Chinchay Esmeraldas, Irene Valeria |
author_role | author |
collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Jaramillo Pedrera, Cristóbal |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Chinchay Esmeraldas, Irene Valeria |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-09-05T21:33:10Z 2022-09-05T21:33:10Z 2022-09-05 |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 531 p. application/pdf |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25317 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | <CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA> <ORGANIZACIÓN CONTABLE> <ESTADOS FINANCIEROS> <PROCESO CONTABLE> |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
description | The Curricular Integration Work named ACCOUNTING ORGANIZATION IN THE “MASTER FERRETERIA”, PERIOD OCTOBER- DECEMBER 2021 is oriented to organize and propose accounting tools, in such a way that facilitates the owner the generation of accounting information and so to know the real economic and financial situation of the company in order to make decisions to improve the performance of it. To fulfil with the first objective of the curricular integration work, it was necessary to begin the began the accounting process with the design of a plan and accounting manual according to the company needs, with its description and respective coding that facilitates the record of the operations, the lifting of the initial inventory through the physical goods verification, values and obligations that the company owns with an asset value of 2.339.480,10 its liabilities of 122.066,52 and equity of 2.217.413,58, the elaboration of the initial situation statement, detailing the assets, liabilities and equity accounts; diary book recording transactions in chronological order, general ledger, trial balance, work sheet until to get the financial statements, such as the income statement, the financial situation statement, and cash flow statement, reflecting reliable information and truthful of the economic and financial situation of the hardware store. To develop the multiple account system or periodic inventory was used with the purpose to record and control the movement of the company inventory; since it is a accounting record of easy application; allowing to get detail information in each one of the accounts that are in the system, thus at the end of the accounting period, it lets know if there is a gross profit or loss on sales. Finally, main registers and auxiliary formats were designed such as: auxiliary of purchases, sales consumption, depreciation and payment roles and provisions, where the financial and economic information of the entity have been detailed and consolidated; facilitating and simplifying record of the transactions that are carried out daily in the hardware store. Given the conclusion of the accounting process and the issuance of the respective financial statements, the company Master Ferreteria presents during the accounting period in the balance sheet a value of assets in 2.719.052,42 dollars, its liabilities in 369.064,41 dollars and a heritage of 2.349.988,01 dollars; and the income statement obtaining as results a net profit of 132.574,43 dollars, so that the Master Ferreteria is shown as a solid and competitive company within the sector in which it operates, obtaining a great profitability due to the increase in its sales, being significant information for its owner and based on it, makes decisions to the continued economic growth of his business. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | bachelorThesis |
id | UNL_dc8bd3d2f4f17fc02e13f9862d6db6b6 |
instacron_str | UNL |
institution | UNL |
instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
language | spa |
network_acronym_str | UNL |
network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/25317 |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
repository_id_str | 0 |
spelling | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021Chinchay Esmeraldas, Irene Valeria<CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA><ORGANIZACIÓN CONTABLE><ESTADOS FINANCIEROS><PROCESO CONTABLE>The Curricular Integration Work named ACCOUNTING ORGANIZATION IN THE “MASTER FERRETERIA”, PERIOD OCTOBER- DECEMBER 2021 is oriented to organize and propose accounting tools, in such a way that facilitates the owner the generation of accounting information and so to know the real economic and financial situation of the company in order to make decisions to improve the performance of it. To fulfil with the first objective of the curricular integration work, it was necessary to begin the began the accounting process with the design of a plan and accounting manual according to the company needs, with its description and respective coding that facilitates the record of the operations, the lifting of the initial inventory through the physical goods verification, values and obligations that the company owns with an asset value of 2.339.480,10 its liabilities of 122.066,52 and equity of 2.217.413,58, the elaboration of the initial situation statement, detailing the assets, liabilities and equity accounts; diary book recording transactions in chronological order, general ledger, trial balance, work sheet until to get the financial statements, such as the income statement, the financial situation statement, and cash flow statement, reflecting reliable information and truthful of the economic and financial situation of the hardware store. To develop the multiple account system or periodic inventory was used with the purpose to record and control the movement of the company inventory; since it is a accounting record of easy application; allowing to get detail information in each one of the accounts that are in the system, thus at the end of the accounting period, it lets know if there is a gross profit or loss on sales. Finally, main registers and auxiliary formats were designed such as: auxiliary of purchases, sales consumption, depreciation and payment roles and provisions, where the financial and economic information of the entity have been detailed and consolidated; facilitating and simplifying record of the transactions that are carried out daily in the hardware store. Given the conclusion of the accounting process and the issuance of the respective financial statements, the company Master Ferreteria presents during the accounting period in the balance sheet a value of assets in 2.719.052,42 dollars, its liabilities in 369.064,41 dollars and a heritage of 2.349.988,01 dollars; and the income statement obtaining as results a net profit of 132.574,43 dollars, so that the Master Ferreteria is shown as a solid and competitive company within the sector in which it operates, obtaining a great profitability due to the increase in its sales, being significant information for its owner and based on it, makes decisions to the continued economic growth of his business.El Trabajo de Integración Curricular denominado ORGANIZACIÓN CONTABLE EN LA EMPRESA “MASTER FERRETERIA” PERÍODO OCTUBRE-DICIEMBRE 2021 está orientado a organizar y proponer herramientas contables, de tal forma que facilite al propietario la generación de información contable, y así conocer con seguridad la situación económica y financiera real de la empresa con el fin de realizar la correcta toma de decisiones para mejorar el rendimiento de la misma. Para dar cumplimiento con el primero objetivo de trabajo de integración curricular; se inició el proceso contable con el diseño de un plan y manual de cuentas conforme a las necesidades de la empresa, con su descripción y respectiva codificación que facilite el registro de las operaciones, el levantamiento del inventario inicial mediante la constatación física de los bienes, valores y obligaciones que posee la empresa con un valor de activos en 2.339.480,10 dólares, sus pasivos en 122.066,52 dólares y un capital por un valor de 2.217.413,58 dólares; la elaboración del Estado de Situación Inicial, detallando las cuentas del activo, pasivo y patrimonio; Libro diario, registrando las transacciones en orden cronológico, Libro Mayor, Balance de Comprobación, Hoja de Trabajo hasta la obtención de los Estados Financieros, tales como el Estado de Resultados, el Estado de Situación Financiera y el Estado de Flujo del Efectivo; reflejando información confiable y veraz de la situación económica y financiera de la ferretería Para el desarrollo del mismo se utilizó el sistema de cuenta múltiple o inventario periódico, con la finalidad de poder registrar y controlar el movimiento del inventario de la empresa; ya que es un registro contable de fácil aplicación; permitiendo obtener la información detallada en cada una de las cuentas que intervienen en este sistema, así al finalizar el período contable conocer si existe una ganancia o pérdida bruta en ventas. Finalmente se diseñaron registros principales y formatos auxiliares como: auxiliar de compras, ventas, consumos, depreciaciones y roles de pago y provisiones, donde se ha detallado y consolidado la información financiera y económica de la entidad; facilitando y simplificando el registro de las transacciones que se realizan diariamente en la ferretería. Dado por concluido el proceso contable y la emisión de los respectivos estados financieros, la empresa Master Ferretería presenta durante el período contable en el Balance General un valor de activos en 2.719.052,42 dólares, sus pasivos en 369.064,41 dólares y un patrimonio en 3 2.349.988,01 dólares; y el Estado de Resultados obteniendo como resultados una utilidad neta de 132.574,43 dólares, es así que este negocio se muestra como una empresa sólida y competitiva dentro del sector que opera, obteniendo una gran rentabilidad debido al incremento de sus ventas, siendo una información significativa para su propietario y en base a esta, tomar decisiones apropiadas para el continuo crecimiento económico de la empresa comercial.Universidad Nacional de LojaJaramillo Pedrera, Cristóbal2022-09-05T21:33:10Z2022-09-05T21:33:10Z2022-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis531 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25317spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T18:40:36Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/25317Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T18:40:36falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T18:40:36Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
spellingShingle | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 Chinchay Esmeraldas, Irene Valeria <CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA> <ORGANIZACIÓN CONTABLE> <ESTADOS FINANCIEROS> <PROCESO CONTABLE> |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
title_full | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
title_fullStr | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
title_short | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
title_sort | Organización contable en la empresa master ferretería periodo octubre- diciembre 2021 |
topic | <CONTABILIDAD Y AUDITORIA> <ORGANIZACIÓN CONTABLE> <ESTADOS FINANCIEROS> <PROCESO CONTABLE> |
url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25317 |