Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja
Microcredit is a financial tool aimed at the economic and social improvement of the quality of life of low-income beneficiaries, who seek growth opportunities through entrepreneurship. The general objective of this study was to analyze the socioeconomic impact of microcredit in the urban area of Loj...
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Định dạng: | bachelorThesis |
Ngôn ngữ: | spa |
Được phát hành: |
2023
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Truy cập trực tuyến: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28662 |
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_version_ | 1841344425454731264 |
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author | Guayllas Tamay, Geovanna Elizabeth |
author_facet | Guayllas Tamay, Geovanna Elizabeth |
author_role | author |
collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Guerrero Picoita, Alex Javier |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Guayllas Tamay, Geovanna Elizabeth |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-12-14T17:05:38Z 2023-12-14T17:05:38Z 2023-12-14 |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 98 p. application/pdf |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28662 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | FINANZAS MICROCREDITO LOJA INTERES |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
description | Microcredit is a financial tool aimed at the economic and social improvement of the quality of life of low-income beneficiaries, who seek growth opportunities through entrepreneurship. The general objective of this study was to analyze the socioeconomic impact of microcredit in the urban area of Loja, with this in mind a mixed approach was applied, in which qualitative and quantitative paradigms were covered, the research was descriptive, correlational and explanatory. For the descriptive part, a survey was used in which 384 people who were recipients of microcredit in the period 2017-2019 participated. For the correlational and explanatory part, non-parametric tests such as the Wilcoxon statistic and an Ordered Logit Econometric model were used. The main findings of the research indicate that, 37.8 % of the population under study managed to start an economic activity with the Microcredit, for 55.5 % who already had the microcredit it helped them to enhance their earnings, in the same way when applying the non-parametric Wilcoxon test it is highlighted that the Microcredit did improve social and economic aspects of the beneficiaries. In addition, the variables type of work and self-esteem used in the econometric model are significant and are directly related to the microcredit. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | bachelorThesis |
id | UNL_df52cb9b3951a736a3e75b7d4e6bd0df |
instacron_str | UNL |
institution | UNL |
instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
language | spa |
network_acronym_str | UNL |
network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28662 |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
repository_id_str | 0 |
spelling | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de LojaGuayllas Tamay, Geovanna ElizabethFINANZASMICROCREDITOLOJAINTERESMicrocredit is a financial tool aimed at the economic and social improvement of the quality of life of low-income beneficiaries, who seek growth opportunities through entrepreneurship. The general objective of this study was to analyze the socioeconomic impact of microcredit in the urban area of Loja, with this in mind a mixed approach was applied, in which qualitative and quantitative paradigms were covered, the research was descriptive, correlational and explanatory. For the descriptive part, a survey was used in which 384 people who were recipients of microcredit in the period 2017-2019 participated. For the correlational and explanatory part, non-parametric tests such as the Wilcoxon statistic and an Ordered Logit Econometric model were used. The main findings of the research indicate that, 37.8 % of the population under study managed to start an economic activity with the Microcredit, for 55.5 % who already had the microcredit it helped them to enhance their earnings, in the same way when applying the non-parametric Wilcoxon test it is highlighted that the Microcredit did improve social and economic aspects of the beneficiaries. In addition, the variables type of work and self-esteem used in the econometric model are significant and are directly related to the microcredit.El Microcrédito es una herramienta financiera destinada a la mejora económica y social de la calidad de vida de los beneficiarios de escasos recursos económicos, que buscan oportunidades de crecimiento por medio del emprendimiento. El objetivo general del presente estudio fue analizar el impacto socioeconómico de los microcréditos en la zona urbana de Loja, con esto en mente se aplicó un enfoque mixto, en la cual se abarcó paradigmas cualitativos y cuantitativos, la investigación fue de tipo descriptivo, correlacional y explicativa. Para lo descriptivo se utilizó una encuesta en la que participaron 384 personas que fueron receptoras de microcrédito en el periodo 2017-2019. Para la parte correlacional y explicativa se utilizaron pruebas no paramétricas como el estadístico Wilcoxon y un modelo Econométrico Logit Ordenado. Los principales hallazgos de la investigación indican que, el 37,8 % de la población objeto de estudio lograron iniciar una actividad económica con el Microcrédito, para el 55,5 % que ya contaban con el microcrédito les ayudo a potenciar sus ganancias, de la misma manera al aplicar la prueba no paramétrica Wilcoxon se destaca que el Microcrédito mejoró aspectos sociales y económicos de los beneficiarios. Además, se destaca que las variables tipo de trabajo y autoestima utilizados en el modelo econométrico son significativas y se relacionan directamente con el microcrédito.Universidad Nacional de LojaGuerrero Picoita, Alex Javier2023-12-14T17:05:38Z2023-12-14T17:05:38Z2023-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis98 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28662spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:48:44Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28662Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:48:44falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:48:44Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
spellingShingle | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja Guayllas Tamay, Geovanna Elizabeth FINANZAS MICROCREDITO LOJA INTERES |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
title_full | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
title_fullStr | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
title_full_unstemmed | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
title_short | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
title_sort | Impacto Socioeconómico del Microcrédito en la zona urbana de Loja |
topic | FINANZAS MICROCREDITO LOJA INTERES |
url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28662 |