Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013.
In order to study the socioeconomic risk factors and biological factors relating to stillbirth was conducted this descriptive cross-sectional study in 53 women who had stillbirths admitted to the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital Isidro Ayora. Data collection was through medical histo...
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprache: | spa |
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2013
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| Online Zugang: | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17788 |
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| _version_ | 1857833107122552832 |
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| author | Ramón Costa, Germania |
| author_facet | Ramón Costa, Germania |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Samaniego Cárdenas, Bolívar Eduardo |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Ramón Costa, Germania |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2013 2017-01-11T17:43:29Z 2017-01-11T17:43:29Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 68 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17788 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | MUERTE FETAL INTRAUTERINA FACTORES - RIESGOS BIOLÓGICOS COMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZO |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | In order to study the socioeconomic risk factors and biological factors relating to stillbirth was conducted this descriptive cross-sectional study in 53 women who had stillbirths admitted to the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital Isidro Ayora. Data collection was through medical history and interview. It was found that within the major socioeconomic risk factors are: early maternal age between 15-19 years 45%, 66% single marital status, occupation housewife 49%, 43% primary educational instruction and have had during the pregnancy 57% physical effort. Within cultural factors found exposure to toxic substances among major: medication not prescribed by the doctor 11%. and snuff consumption during pregnancy 10%. Biological risk factors most important in maternal pathologies are pre-pregnancy hypertension with 9%. In nulliparity reproductive background is the main factor with 60%, followed by history of abortion 38%. Among the major complications during pregnancy are presented genito-urinary infections with 72%, followed by 15% preeclampsia and eclampsia. 59% of fetal deaths were early and 30% were late deaths. KEY WORDS: Risk Factors Socioeconomic, Cultural and Biological, Stillbirth, Prenatal and Fetal Death Timeline |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_e62c9ed5650f5d3460ffaf121d8a2f8e |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/17788 |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013.Ramón Costa, GermaniaMUERTE FETAL INTRAUTERINAFACTORES - RIESGOS BIOLÓGICOSCOMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZOIn order to study the socioeconomic risk factors and biological factors relating to stillbirth was conducted this descriptive cross-sectional study in 53 women who had stillbirths admitted to the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital Isidro Ayora. Data collection was through medical history and interview. It was found that within the major socioeconomic risk factors are: early maternal age between 15-19 years 45%, 66% single marital status, occupation housewife 49%, 43% primary educational instruction and have had during the pregnancy 57% physical effort. Within cultural factors found exposure to toxic substances among major: medication not prescribed by the doctor 11%. and snuff consumption during pregnancy 10%. Biological risk factors most important in maternal pathologies are pre-pregnancy hypertension with 9%. In nulliparity reproductive background is the main factor with 60%, followed by history of abortion 38%. Among the major complications during pregnancy are presented genito-urinary infections with 72%, followed by 15% preeclampsia and eclampsia. 59% of fetal deaths were early and 30% were late deaths. KEY WORDS: Risk Factors Socioeconomic, Cultural and Biological, Stillbirth, Prenatal and Fetal Death TimelineCon el fin de estudiar los factores de riesgo socioeconómicos, culturales y biológicos que se relacionan con la muerte fetal intrauterina se realizó el presente estudio descriptivo de corte transversal, en 53 mujeres que presentaron muerte fetal intrauterina ingresadas en el Departamento de Ginecología y Obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora. La recolección de datos fue mediante la historia clínica y la entrevista. Se encontró que dentro de los principales factores de riesgo socioeconómicos están: la edad materna temprana entre 15 a 19 años con el 45%, estado civil soltera 66%, ocupación ama de casa 49%, instrucción primaria 43 % y haber tenido durante el embarazo esfuerzo físico 57 %. Dentro de los factores culturales se encontró la exposición a sustancias tóxicas entre las principales: consumo de fármacos no prescritos por el médico 11%. y consumo de tabaco durante la gestación 10%. Los factores de riesgo biológicos más destacados dentro las patologías maternas previas a la gestación están hipertensión arterial con el 9%. En los antecedentes ginecoobstétricos la nuliparidad es el principal factor con 60%, seguida de historia de aborto 38%. Entre las principales complicaciones presentadas durante el embarazo están las infecciones genito-urinarias con el 72%, seguida de la preeclampsia y eclampsia 15%. El 59% de las muertes fetales fueron tempranas y el 30% fueron muertes tardías. PALABRAS CLAVES: Factores de Riesgo Socioeconómicos, Culturales y Biológicos, Muerte Fetal Intrauterina, Atención prenatal y Cronología de Muerte FetalSamaniego Cárdenas, Bolívar Eduardo2017-01-11T17:43:29Z2017-01-11T17:43:29Z2013info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis68 p.application/pdfhttp://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17788spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T16:36:48Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/17788Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:36:48falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T16:36:48Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. Ramón Costa, Germania MUERTE FETAL INTRAUTERINA FACTORES - RIESGOS BIOLÓGICOS COMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZO |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| title_full | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| title_fullStr | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| title_short | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| title_sort | Factores de riesgo relacionados con muerte fetal intrauterina en el servicio de ginecología y obstetricia del Hospital Isidro Ayora de Loja periodo junio-agosto de 2013. |
| topic | MUERTE FETAL INTRAUTERINA FACTORES - RIESGOS BIOLÓGICOS COMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZO |
| url | http://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/17788 |