Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja
The use of dogs to take care of goats is a very common practice among goat farmers in the dry forest of the province of Loja. The limited information about the gastrointestinal parasites that affect the health of these dogs has made this study of great importance in the knowledge of the health aspec...
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| Formaat: | bachelorThesis |
| Taal: | spa |
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2024
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| Online toegang: | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/29653 |
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Voeg label toe | _version_ | 1857833007534047232 |
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| author | Saraguro Guamán, Yuleydi Abigail |
| author_facet | Saraguro Guamán, Yuleydi Abigail |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Pérez González, Galo Fabricio |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Saraguro Guamán, Yuleydi Abigail |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-26T14:17:46Z 2024-04-26T14:17:46Z 2024-04-26 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | 64 p. application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/29653 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja instacron:UNL |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | PERROS PARASITOS GASTROINTESTINALES GANACHO |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| description | The use of dogs to take care of goats is a very common practice among goat farmers in the dry forest of the province of Loja. The limited information about the gastrointestinal parasites that affect the health of these dogs has made this study of great importance in the knowledge of the health aspect of these animals. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the presence of gastrointestinal parasites in “Ganacho” dogs in the dry forest of the province of Loja, identify parasitic genera and know the factors that could be associated with their presence, for which 57 samples were collected from canine feces; which were analyzed using the flotation technique with saline solution and differentiated through larval culture. It was determined that 59.7% (34/57) of the animals had gastrointestinal parasites. Likewise, the presence of five genera Strongyloides spp., Ancylostoma spp., Ascaris spp., Isospora spp., and Toxocara spp. were identified, with Strongyloides spp 41.2% (14/34) and Ancylostoma spp 35.3% (12/34) the most found. Using the Chi square statistical test, a statistically significant relationship (p<0.05) was determined between the presence of parasites of the genera Ascaris spp., Isospora spp., Toxocara spp and mixed parasitism with the factor coexistence with other animal species. Adult and female dogs were statistically related to the presence of parasites of the genus Strongyloides spp., while puppies presented a statistical significance with the presence of parasites of the genus Toxocara spp. Therefore, factors such as age, sex, diet and coexistence with other species can be related to the presence of gastrointestinal parasites. It was also determined that there is no specificity of the genera found with the place, with the same ones being found throughout the area of study. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | bachelorThesis |
| id | UNL_e9c159a37f6af9378db8720589519ac2 |
| instacron_str | UNL |
| institution | UNL |
| instname_str | Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| language | spa |
| network_acronym_str | UNL |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/29653 |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Loja |
| reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | * |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja |
| repository_id_str | 0 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ |
| spelling | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de LojaSaraguro Guamán, Yuleydi AbigailPERROSPARASITOS GASTROINTESTINALESGANACHOThe use of dogs to take care of goats is a very common practice among goat farmers in the dry forest of the province of Loja. The limited information about the gastrointestinal parasites that affect the health of these dogs has made this study of great importance in the knowledge of the health aspect of these animals. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the presence of gastrointestinal parasites in “Ganacho” dogs in the dry forest of the province of Loja, identify parasitic genera and know the factors that could be associated with their presence, for which 57 samples were collected from canine feces; which were analyzed using the flotation technique with saline solution and differentiated through larval culture. It was determined that 59.7% (34/57) of the animals had gastrointestinal parasites. Likewise, the presence of five genera Strongyloides spp., Ancylostoma spp., Ascaris spp., Isospora spp., and Toxocara spp. were identified, with Strongyloides spp 41.2% (14/34) and Ancylostoma spp 35.3% (12/34) the most found. Using the Chi square statistical test, a statistically significant relationship (p<0.05) was determined between the presence of parasites of the genera Ascaris spp., Isospora spp., Toxocara spp and mixed parasitism with the factor coexistence with other animal species. Adult and female dogs were statistically related to the presence of parasites of the genus Strongyloides spp., while puppies presented a statistical significance with the presence of parasites of the genus Toxocara spp. Therefore, factors such as age, sex, diet and coexistence with other species can be related to the presence of gastrointestinal parasites. It was also determined that there is no specificity of the genera found with the place, with the same ones being found throughout the area of study.La utilización de perros para cuidar las cabras es una práctica muy frecuente entre los capricultores del bosque seco de la provincia de Loja. La escasa información acerca de los parásitos gastrointestinales que aquejan la salud de estos perros ha hecho que el presente estudio sea de gran importancia dentro del conocimiento del aspecto sanitario de estos animales. La presente investigación tuvo como finalidad determinar la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja, identificar géneros parasitarios y conocer los factores que podrían estar asociados a su presencia, para lo cual, se recolectaron 57 muestras de heces de caninos; mismas que fueron analizadas mediante la técnica de flotación con solución salina y diferenciadas a través del cultivo larvario. Se determinó que un 59,7% (34/57) de los animales presentaban parásitos gastrointestinales. Así mismo, se identificó la presencia de cinco géneros Strongyloides spp., Ancylostoma spp., Ascaris spp., Isospora spp., y Toxocara spp., siendo Strongyloides spp 41,2% (14/34) y Ancylostoma spp 35,3% (12/34) los más encontrados. Utilizando la prueba estadística Chi cuadrado se determinó una relación estadísticamente significativa (p<0,05) de la presencia de parásitos de los géneros Ascaris spp., Isospora spp., Toxocara spp y parasitismo mixto con el factor convivencia con otras especies animales. Los perros adultos y hembras se relacionaron estadísticamente con la presencia de parásitos del género Strongyloides spp., mientras que los cachorros presentan una significancia estadística con la presencia de parásitos del género Toxocara spp. Por lo tanto, factores como la edad, sexo, alimentación y convivencia con otras especies pueden relacionarse a la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales, también se determinó que no hay una especificidad de los géneros encontrados con el lugar, encontrándose los mismos en toda el área de estudio.LojaPérez González, Galo Fabricio2024-04-26T14:17:46Z2024-04-26T14:17:46Z2024-04-26info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis64 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/29653spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T14:44:49Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/29653Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:44:49falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:44:49Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse |
| spellingShingle | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja Saraguro Guamán, Yuleydi Abigail PERROS PARASITOS GASTROINTESTINALES GANACHO |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| title_full | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| title_fullStr | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| title_short | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| title_sort | Determinación de la presencia de parásitos gastrointestinales en perros “Ganacho” en el bosque seco de la provincia de Loja |
| topic | PERROS PARASITOS GASTROINTESTINALES GANACHO |
| url | https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/29653 |