Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021

Currently, the task of managers to make the right decisions to maximize the economic value of financial institutions is arduous and involves a great responsibility, therefore the management and application of financial indicators is a fundamental tool to facilitate their work. The purpose of this re...

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Autor principal: Quichimbo Córdova, Pedro Salvador (author)
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:spa
Publicado em: 2023
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Acesso em linha:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/26001
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author Quichimbo Córdova, Pedro Salvador
author_facet Quichimbo Córdova, Pedro Salvador
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Hernández Ocampo, Silvana Elizabeth
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Quichimbo Córdova, Pedro Salvador
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-05T13:43:06Z
2023-01-05T13:43:06Z
2023-01-05
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 106 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/26001
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv <FINANZAS>
<DIAGNOSTICO FINANCIERO>
<MICROEMPRESA>
<INDICADORES FINANCIEROS>
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Currently, the task of managers to make the right decisions to maximize the economic value of financial institutions is arduous and involves a great responsibility, therefore the management and application of financial indicators is a fundamental tool to facilitate their work. The purpose of this research is to carry out a financial diagnosis of the Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa Fortuna in the period 2020-2021. This research was descriptive and explanatory because the analysis of the entity's financial statements was carried out in order to identify weaknesses and existing problems. In order to identify the economic and financial situation of the entity, some financial tools such as horizontal and vertical analysis and the PERLAS Monitoring System were applied to the entity's financial statements. The main results obtained show that the assets in 2021 had a growth of 8% with respect to 2020. Within the asset structure, the most representative account in 2021 is the loan portfolio with 72%, this being adequate because its main activity is the collection and placement of resources. Likewise, it was evidenced that the indicators of protection, liquidity, growth signals, profitability and asset protection are within the goal established in the PERLAS methodology, however, there is a high level of unproductive assets that do not produce returns to the institution, for which a plan is proposed to improve the problems found. In conclusion, the institution is in a good situation according to the application of the financial tools, which has allowed it to have a good position in the market.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UNL_f1c0b81e66edcc0d74b3add419657c3d
instacron_str UNL
institution UNL
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Loja
language spa
network_acronym_str UNL
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/26001
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Loja
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
repository.mail.fl_str_mv *
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021Quichimbo Córdova, Pedro Salvador<FINANZAS><DIAGNOSTICO FINANCIERO><MICROEMPRESA><INDICADORES FINANCIEROS>Currently, the task of managers to make the right decisions to maximize the economic value of financial institutions is arduous and involves a great responsibility, therefore the management and application of financial indicators is a fundamental tool to facilitate their work. The purpose of this research is to carry out a financial diagnosis of the Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa Fortuna in the period 2020-2021. This research was descriptive and explanatory because the analysis of the entity's financial statements was carried out in order to identify weaknesses and existing problems. In order to identify the economic and financial situation of the entity, some financial tools such as horizontal and vertical analysis and the PERLAS Monitoring System were applied to the entity's financial statements. The main results obtained show that the assets in 2021 had a growth of 8% with respect to 2020. Within the asset structure, the most representative account in 2021 is the loan portfolio with 72%, this being adequate because its main activity is the collection and placement of resources. Likewise, it was evidenced that the indicators of protection, liquidity, growth signals, profitability and asset protection are within the goal established in the PERLAS methodology, however, there is a high level of unproductive assets that do not produce returns to the institution, for which a plan is proposed to improve the problems found. In conclusion, the institution is in a good situation according to the application of the financial tools, which has allowed it to have a good position in the market.Actualmente la tarea de los gerentes de tomar decisiones acertadas para maximizar el valor económico de las instituciones financieras es ardua, y conlleva una gran responsabilidad, por ello el manejo y aplicación de indicadores financieros constituye una herramienta fundamental para facilitar sus labores. La presente investigación tiene como finalidad realizar un diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa Fortuna en el periodo 2020- 2021. Esta investigación fue de tipo descriptiva y explicativa debido a que se realizó el análisis de los estados financieros de la entidad con el fin de identificar debilidades y problemas existentes. Para identificar la situación económica y financiera de la entidad se aplicó algunas herramientas financieras como en análisis horizontal, vertical y el Sistema de Monitoreo PERLAS a los estados financieros de la entidad. Los principales resultados que se obtuvieron demuestran que, los activos en el 2021 tuvieron un crecimiento del 8% con respecto al 2020. Dentro de la estructura del activo la cuenta más representativa en 2021 es la cartera de crédito con 72% siendo esto adecuado debido a que su principal actividad es la captación y colocación de recursos. Así mismo, se evidenció que los indicadores de protección, liquidez, señales de crecimiento rentabilidad y protección de activos están dentro de la meta establecida en la metodología PERLAS, sin embargo, existe un elevado nivel de activos improductivos que no generan rendimientos a la institución, para lo cual se propone un plan para mejorar los problemas encontrados. En conclusión, la institución se encuentra en buena situación de acuerdo a aplicación de las herramientas financieras lo que le ha permitido contar con una buena posición en el mercado.Universidad Nacional de LojaHernández Ocampo, Silvana Elizabeth2023-01-05T13:43:06Z2023-01-05T13:43:06Z2023-01-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis106 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/26001spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T17:20:08Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/26001Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-07-27T13:59:52.421373trueInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-07-27T13:59:52.421373Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojatrue
spellingShingle Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
Quichimbo Córdova, Pedro Salvador
<FINANZAS>
<DIAGNOSTICO FINANCIERO>
<MICROEMPRESA>
<INDICADORES FINANCIEROS>
status_str publishedVersion
title Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
title_full Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
title_fullStr Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
title_full_unstemmed Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
title_short Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
title_sort Diagnóstico financiero de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito de la Microempresa “Fortuna”, periodo 2020-2021
topic <FINANZAS>
<DIAGNOSTICO FINANCIERO>
<MICROEMPRESA>
<INDICADORES FINANCIEROS>
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/26001