Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja

Vaginal infections are co-responsible for a significant percentage of maternal and perinatal morbidity due to complications such as threatened abortion, ruptured membranes, preterm delivery and pelvic inflammatory disease. This research paper resulted in the creation of clinical-epidemiological prof...

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主要作者: González Armijos, Viviana Yomary (author)
格式: bachelorThesis
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出版: 2021
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在線閱讀:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23996
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author González Armijos, Viviana Yomary
author_facet González Armijos, Viviana Yomary
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez Tapia, María de los Ángeles
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González Armijos, Viviana Yomary
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-14T15:06:46Z
2021-05-14T15:06:46Z
2021-05-14
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 56 páginas
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23996
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja: Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv INFECCIONES VAGINALES
VAGINOSIS BACTERIANA
COMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZO
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Vaginal infections are co-responsible for a significant percentage of maternal and perinatal morbidity due to complications such as threatened abortion, ruptured membranes, preterm delivery and pelvic inflammatory disease. This research paper resulted in the creation of clinical-epidemiological profiles, favoring medical staff and pregnant users. They contributed to the timely detection from the very first level of care, thus reducing complications and improving their quality of life. The objectives of this study were: to determine vaginal infections and complications during pregnancy; to recognize the most frequent vaginal infections; to identify complications and to establish the relationship between them. This report is a descriptive, ambispective, correlational and cross-sectional study, employing both a qualitative and quantitative approach. This was carried out at the Motupe University Health Center during the period October 2020 - March 2021. The sample consisted of 127 users and a sample of 52 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. Details were inputted into a data collection sheet created by the author. Results showed that Bacterial Vaginosis occurred in 15% of women between 26-30 years of age, 13% in women between 21-35 years of age, 8% in women between 36-40 years of age and 6% in women between 16-20 years of age and women aged between 31-35 years old. Tricomoniasis occurred in 6% of women aged 21-35 years of age, 2% in those aged 26-35 and Candidiasis occurred in13% of women aged 26-30 years, 9% in women aged 21-35, 8% in those aged 16-20 and 6% in those aged 31-40. With respect to complications the study showed 4% suffered from the threat of abortion and 96% did not manifest any complications as a result of these infections. From bacterial vaginosis and candidiasis infections 4.38% presented complications with respect to the threat of abortion thus demonstrating that patients with vaginal infections do not display complications in high percentages. Key Words: complications, pregnancy, vaginal infection.
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publishDate 2021
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reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Loja
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spelling Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - LojaGonzález Armijos, Viviana YomaryINFECCIONES VAGINALESVAGINOSIS BACTERIANACOMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZOVaginal infections are co-responsible for a significant percentage of maternal and perinatal morbidity due to complications such as threatened abortion, ruptured membranes, preterm delivery and pelvic inflammatory disease. This research paper resulted in the creation of clinical-epidemiological profiles, favoring medical staff and pregnant users. They contributed to the timely detection from the very first level of care, thus reducing complications and improving their quality of life. The objectives of this study were: to determine vaginal infections and complications during pregnancy; to recognize the most frequent vaginal infections; to identify complications and to establish the relationship between them. This report is a descriptive, ambispective, correlational and cross-sectional study, employing both a qualitative and quantitative approach. This was carried out at the Motupe University Health Center during the period October 2020 - March 2021. The sample consisted of 127 users and a sample of 52 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. Details were inputted into a data collection sheet created by the author. Results showed that Bacterial Vaginosis occurred in 15% of women between 26-30 years of age, 13% in women between 21-35 years of age, 8% in women between 36-40 years of age and 6% in women between 16-20 years of age and women aged between 31-35 years old. Tricomoniasis occurred in 6% of women aged 21-35 years of age, 2% in those aged 26-35 and Candidiasis occurred in13% of women aged 26-30 years, 9% in women aged 21-35, 8% in those aged 16-20 and 6% in those aged 31-40. With respect to complications the study showed 4% suffered from the threat of abortion and 96% did not manifest any complications as a result of these infections. From bacterial vaginosis and candidiasis infections 4.38% presented complications with respect to the threat of abortion thus demonstrating that patients with vaginal infections do not display complications in high percentages. Key Words: complications, pregnancy, vaginal infection.Las infecciones vaginales son corresponsables de un importante porcentaje de morbilidad materna y perinatal, presentando complicaciones como amenaza de aborto, ruptura de membranas, parto pretérmino y enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria, permitiendo con este trabajo investigativo la elaboración de un perfil clínico-epidemiológico, favoreciendo al personal médico y usuarias gestantes, contribuyendo a la detección oportuna desde el primer nivel de atención, disminuyendo sus complicaciones y mejorando su calidad de vida; cuyos objetivos fueron: Determinar las infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo, conocer las infecciones vaginales más frecuentes, identificar las complicaciones y establecer la relación entre estas ; siendo un estudio descriptivo, ambispectivo, correlacional y transversal, con enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo desarrollado en el Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe período Octubre 2020 – Marzo 2021, cuyo universo constituyo 127 usuarias y una muestra de 52 gestantes que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión plasmándose en una hoja de recolección de datos realizada por la autora; determinando que la Vaginosis Bacteriana se presenta en el 15 % entre los 26-30 años, 13% 21-35 años, 8% 36-40 años y 6% 16-20 y 31-35 años, tricomoniasis 6% 21-35 años, el 2% 26-35 años, Candidiasis 13% en 26-30 años, 9% 21-35 años, el 8% 16-20 años, 6% 31- 40 años, como complicación el 4%, amenaza de aborto y el 96% sin complicaciones y dentro de las infecciones vaginales vaginosis bacteriana y candidiasis fueron las que presentaron complicaciones amenaza de aborto en un 4,38%; evidenciándose que las pacientes que presentan infecciones vaginales no muestran complicaciones en alto porcentaje. Palabras Claves: complicaciones, embarazo, infección vaginal.Loja: Universidad Nacional de LojaSánchez Tapia, María de los Ángeles2021-05-14T15:06:46Z2021-05-14T15:06:46Z2021-05-14info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis56 páginasapplication/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23996spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T15:16:31Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/23996Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:16:31falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T15:16:31Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
González Armijos, Viviana Yomary
INFECCIONES VAGINALES
VAGINOSIS BACTERIANA
COMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZO
status_str publishedVersion
title Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
title_full Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
title_fullStr Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
title_full_unstemmed Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
title_short Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
title_sort Infecciones vaginales y complicaciones durante el embarazo en usuarias del Centro de Salud Universitario de Motupe - Loja
topic INFECCIONES VAGINALES
VAGINOSIS BACTERIANA
COMPLICACIONES - EMBARAZO
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23996