Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja

Lifestyle and cardiovascular risk share similarities that are very important in the onset and development of chronic degenerative diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the lifestyle and cardiovascular risk in patients attended at the Type A Health Center of the Sindicato Provincial de Cho...

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Príomhchruthaitheoir: Loaiza Castillo, Loren Yanela (author)
Formáid: bachelorThesis
Teanga:spa
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2023
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Rochtain ar líne:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28438
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author Loaiza Castillo, Loren Yanela
author_facet Loaiza Castillo, Loren Yanela
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Montoya Jaramillo, Verónica Luzmila
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Loaiza Castillo, Loren Yanela
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-22T05:36:05Z
2023-11-22T05:36:05Z
2023-11-21
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 72 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28438
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Loja
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MEDICINA
ENFERMEDAD CARDIOVASCULAR
ESTILO DE VIDA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description Lifestyle and cardiovascular risk share similarities that are very important in the onset and development of chronic degenerative diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the lifestyle and cardiovascular risk in patients attended at the Type A Health Center of the Sindicato Provincial de Choferes de Loja during the period October 2021 - March 2022, to characterize the study population in terms of age, gender and diagnosed diseases, to identify lifestyles according to dimensions, to estimate cardiovascular risk and to establish the relationship between lifestyle and cardiovascular risk in the referred study group. It was a quantitative, descriptive, observational, prospective, cross-sectional cohort study conducted on 117 individuals aged 40 to 75 years who met all the inclusion criteria. The results showed that 61.55% were men, 35.05% corresponded to the age group 40-49 years, 28.21% had endocrine disorders of nutrition and metabolism, 49. 58% were identified as having a good lifestyle, 49.59% had a low cardiovascular risk and 50.41% were divided into moderate, high and very high cardiovascular risk, especially over the age of 60 years, and finally we found a correlation coefficient of -0.35, meaning an inversely significant correlation between lifestyle and cardiovascular risk of the participants. In conclusion, the majority were male, between 40 and 49 years of age, and the most common diseases were those of the endocrine glands of nutrition and metabolism. Half of them had a good lifestyle, most of them had a cardiovascular risk, especially after the age of 60 years old, and there was an inverse significant correlation between lifestyle and cardiovascular risk, meaning that with a low quality of life there was a very high cardiovascular risk
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publishDate 2023
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spelling Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes LojaLoaiza Castillo, Loren YanelaMEDICINAENFERMEDAD CARDIOVASCULARESTILO DE VIDALifestyle and cardiovascular risk share similarities that are very important in the onset and development of chronic degenerative diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the lifestyle and cardiovascular risk in patients attended at the Type A Health Center of the Sindicato Provincial de Choferes de Loja during the period October 2021 - March 2022, to characterize the study population in terms of age, gender and diagnosed diseases, to identify lifestyles according to dimensions, to estimate cardiovascular risk and to establish the relationship between lifestyle and cardiovascular risk in the referred study group. It was a quantitative, descriptive, observational, prospective, cross-sectional cohort study conducted on 117 individuals aged 40 to 75 years who met all the inclusion criteria. The results showed that 61.55% were men, 35.05% corresponded to the age group 40-49 years, 28.21% had endocrine disorders of nutrition and metabolism, 49. 58% were identified as having a good lifestyle, 49.59% had a low cardiovascular risk and 50.41% were divided into moderate, high and very high cardiovascular risk, especially over the age of 60 years, and finally we found a correlation coefficient of -0.35, meaning an inversely significant correlation between lifestyle and cardiovascular risk of the participants. In conclusion, the majority were male, between 40 and 49 years of age, and the most common diseases were those of the endocrine glands of nutrition and metabolism. Half of them had a good lifestyle, most of them had a cardiovascular risk, especially after the age of 60 years old, and there was an inverse significant correlation between lifestyle and cardiovascular risk, meaning that with a low quality of life there was a very high cardiovascular riskEl estilo de vida y el riesgo cardiovascular comparten similitudes que son muy importantes en el inicio y desarrollo de enfermedades crónico – degenerativas. El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el estilo de vida y el riego cardiovascular en los pacientes atendidos en el Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes de Loja en el periodo Octubre 2021 – Marzo 2022, caracterizar la población en estudio referente a edad, sexo y enfermedades diagnosticadas, identificar los estilos de vida según dimensiones, estimar riesgo cardiovascular y establecer la relación entre el estilo de vida y el riesgo cardiovascular del grupo de estudio. Fue un estudio cuantitativo, observacional descriptivo, de cohorte transversal prospectivo, desarrollado en 117 personas de 40 a 75 años de edad que cumplieron con todos los criterios de inclusión. Los resultados revelaron que 61.55% fueron hombres, 35.05% correspondió al grupo etario de 40 a 49 años, 28.21% tuvieron enfermedades de las glándulas endocrinas de la nutrición y del metabolismo, 49.58% se identificaron con un estilo de vida bueno, 49,59% tuvieron riesgo cardiovascular bajo y el 50,41% estuvo divido en moderado, alto y muy alto riesgo cardiovascular sobre todo a partir de los 60 años y por último el coeficiente de correlación fue de - 0,35 existiendo una correlación inversamente significativa entre los estilos de vida y el riesgo cardiovascular de los participantes. En conclusión, la mayoría pertenecieron al sexo masculino, al grupo etario de 40 a 49 años y las enfermedades más prevalentes fueron las enfermedades de las glándulas endocrinas de la nutrición y del metabolismo, cerca de la mitad tuvieron un estilo de vida bueno, la mayor parte presentó riesgo cardiovascular sobre todo a partir de los 60 años y existió una correlación inversamente significativa entre los estilos de vida y el riesgo cardiovascular, a bajo estilo de vida existe muy alto riesgo cardiovascularLojaMontoya Jaramillo, Verónica Luzmila2023-11-22T05:36:05Z2023-11-22T05:36:05Z2023-11-21info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis72 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28438spahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T14:12:03Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/28438Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:12:03falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T14:12:03Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
Loaiza Castillo, Loren Yanela
MEDICINA
ENFERMEDAD CARDIOVASCULAR
ESTILO DE VIDA
status_str publishedVersion
title Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
title_full Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
title_fullStr Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
title_full_unstemmed Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
title_short Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
title_sort Estilo de vida y riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Centro de Salud Tipo A del Sindicato Provincial de Choferes Loja
topic MEDICINA
ENFERMEDAD CARDIOVASCULAR
ESTILO DE VIDA
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/28438