El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020

This research was part of the project of the Child Psychology and Early Childhood Education major which was proposed in public and private educational institutions along with the students. The general objective was to analyze the importance of games and their effects in gross motor skills in childre...

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Tác giả chính: Calderón Cevallos., Johanna Pamela (author)
Định dạng: bachelorThesis
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Được phát hành: 2021
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23921
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author Calderón Cevallos., Johanna Pamela
author_facet Calderón Cevallos., Johanna Pamela
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Muñoz Torres, Carmen Rocío
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Calderón Cevallos., Johanna Pamela
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-30T15:24:30Z
2021-03-30T15:24:30Z
2021
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 182 p.
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23921
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja
instname:Universidad Nacional de Loja
instacron:UNL
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv JUEGO
MOTRICIDAD GRUESA
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description This research was part of the project of the Child Psychology and Early Childhood Education major which was proposed in public and private educational institutions along with the students. The general objective was to analyze the importance of games and their effects in gross motor skills in children ages four to five. The research design was nonexperimental with a mixed approach. As being part of a macro project, information was collected from 31 institutions and 465 children. In particular, a population of 16 people was considered, and a sample of six children and two teachers were selected through nonprobabilistic sampling. The methodology used was descriptive, analytical-synthetic and inductive-deductive. Some of the techniques included: observation, application of a survey to the teachers, and application of the development abbreviated scale of Nelson Ortiz. Its application helped to determined that 67 % of children had difficulties in the gross motor area, having complications when performing activities such as walking in a straight line, taking three or more steps on a single foot, and bouncing and catching a ball; all these rooted in the lack of stimulation and confined spaces. This results led to the conclusion that 100 % of teachers apply learning experiences, workshops and learning corners as didactic strategies whereas they play games as fun activities without any specific purposes.
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spelling El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020Calderón Cevallos., Johanna PamelaJUEGOMOTRICIDAD GRUESAThis research was part of the project of the Child Psychology and Early Childhood Education major which was proposed in public and private educational institutions along with the students. The general objective was to analyze the importance of games and their effects in gross motor skills in children ages four to five. The research design was nonexperimental with a mixed approach. As being part of a macro project, information was collected from 31 institutions and 465 children. In particular, a population of 16 people was considered, and a sample of six children and two teachers were selected through nonprobabilistic sampling. The methodology used was descriptive, analytical-synthetic and inductive-deductive. Some of the techniques included: observation, application of a survey to the teachers, and application of the development abbreviated scale of Nelson Ortiz. Its application helped to determined that 67 % of children had difficulties in the gross motor area, having complications when performing activities such as walking in a straight line, taking three or more steps on a single foot, and bouncing and catching a ball; all these rooted in the lack of stimulation and confined spaces. This results led to the conclusion that 100 % of teachers apply learning experiences, workshops and learning corners as didactic strategies whereas they play games as fun activities without any specific purposes.La presente investigación formó parte del proyecto de la carrera de Psicología Infantil y Educación Parvularia, propuesto en instituciones educativas públicas y privadas en conjunto con los estudiantes. El objetivo general fue analizar la importancia de los juegos en la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años. El diseño de la investigación fue no experimental con un enfoque mixto, por ser parte de un proyecto macro se recopilo información en 31 Instituciones y 465 niños. De forma particular se consideró una población de 16 personas, y una muestra de 6 niños y 2 docentes, seleccionada a través del muestreo no probabilístico; los métodos utilizados fueron descriptivo, analíticosintético e inductivo – deductivo; entre las técnicas constaron: observación, encuesta aplicada a docentes y escala abreviada del desarrollo de Nelson Ortiz. Con su aplicación se determinó que el 67% de niños presentaron dificultades en el área motriz gruesa, teniendo complicaciones al realizar actividades como, caminar en línea recta, dar tres a más pasos en un pie; rebotar y agarrar la pelota, todas estas enraizadas a la falta de estimulación y espacios reducidos. Concluyendo que el 100% de docentes utilizan como estrategias didácticas: experiencias de aprendizaje, rincones, talleres y al juego lo realizan como una actividad de diversión sin ninguna finalidad.Muñoz Torres, Carmen Rocío2021-03-30T15:24:30Z2021-03-30T15:24:30Z2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis182 p.application/pdfhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23921spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Lojainstname:Universidad Nacional de Lojainstacron:UNL2025-05-02T13:16:29Zoai:dspace.unl.edu.ec:123456789/23921Institucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oaiEcuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:16:29falseInstitucionalhttps://dspace.unl.edu.ec/Universidad públicahttps://unl.edu.ec/https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/oai*Ecuador***opendoar:02025-05-02T13:16:29Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Loja - Universidad Nacional de Lojafalse
spellingShingle El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
Calderón Cevallos., Johanna Pamela
JUEGO
MOTRICIDAD GRUESA
status_str publishedVersion
title El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
title_full El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
title_fullStr El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
title_full_unstemmed El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
title_short El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
title_sort El juego y la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 4 a 5 años del centro educativo inicial Crecer ubicado en la ciudad de Loja, período 2019 – 2020
topic JUEGO
MOTRICIDAD GRUESA
url https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/23921