Estudio comparado de la reparación integral para recuperar los fondos del Estado en los delitos que afectan su patrimonio.

The present research work, which is entitled "Comparative study of comprehensive reparation to recover State funds in crimes that affect their patrimony", was born as a product of the number of events that are aired daily in the media and that politicians have taken it as a campaign slogan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Agila Yaguache, Victoria Elizabeth (author)
Format: bachelorThesis
Language:spa
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://dspace.unl.edu.ec/jspui/handle/123456789/25956
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Summary:The present research work, which is entitled "Comparative study of comprehensive reparation to recover State funds in crimes that affect their patrimony", was born as a product of the number of events that are aired daily in the media and that politicians have taken it as a campaign slogan to come to power, in different instances of the public administration, which is reached through popular election; considerably affecting the economic resources that the country has for its development, likewise the deficiencies in the legal field where impunity for these crimes are evident. When introducing myself to the research study of the subject of the thesis, I have found gaps in the criminal regulations, that is, the way of classifying and punishing corruption crimes, the penalties are very light for the great damage that these offenders commit, affecting the patrimony that the State has, violating principles established in the Constitution such as the effectiveness, efficiency, responsibility, transparency and good faith of public officials who work in the public administration. It would be important that full reparation of those who commit these illegal acts be enforced; At present, justice has lost credibility in the Ecuadorian population since acts of corruption are not punished according to the robberies committed, public institutions have become insufficient, the governments on duty, promise and promise to end corruption and are part of it, there are no structural policies that seek to end corruption, such as: legal regulations that severely sanction these acts, an education based on values and a public administration prepared to contribute to the development of the country. In order to carry out this work, resources, materials, technology, bibliography, methods that contributed to the development of the research were required, it was necessary to develop a field study with interviews, surveys of legal professionals, whose results served to present the legal proposal regarding the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, to penalize with greater rigor the crimes of efficiency in the public administration, giving an effective compliance to the penal regulations and in relation to the integral reparation of the acts that are linked to corruption, with the purpose of recover assets stolen from the public sector. In this way, the trust of citizens in justice and State institutions would be restored, changing the perspective of a productive and developing country, which is strengthened: with a reliable judiciary, sanctioning judges and prosecutors who have been part of this network of corruption, achieving justice that acts with greater objectivity and without bias towards any sector.