Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
In water storage systems, whether for purification, creation of artificial lakes, fish tanks and other applications, there is a great problem due to the proliferation of algae and cyanobacteria caused by the accumulation of nitrates and phosphates so that water loses its quality, it takes an unpleas...
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פורמט: | bachelorThesis |
שפה: | spa |
יצא לאור: |
2020
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גישה מקוונת: | http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215 |
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_version_ | 1839964860987736064 |
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author | Almache Pérez, John Freddy |
author2 | Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier |
author2_role | author |
author_facet | Almache Pérez, John Freddy Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier |
author_role | author |
collection | Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Cuichán Morales, Carlos Augusto |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Almache Pérez, John Freddy Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2020-01-08T20:39:59Z 2020-01-08T20:39:59Z 2020-01 |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | spa |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana instname:Universidad Politécnica Salesiana instacron:UPS |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA PROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR CONTROL ELECTRÓNICO ALGAS - CONTROL CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGAS ONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICAS |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
description | In water storage systems, whether for purification, creation of artificial lakes, fish tanks and other applications, there is a great problem due to the proliferation of algae and cyanobacteria caused by the accumulation of nitrates and phosphates so that water loses its quality, it takes an unpleasant appearance emanating bad smells and unpleasant color. Through this titration work, an alternative way to combat the problem of algae and cyanobacteria present in the reservoir water using electromagnetic waves with variable frequency is sought, a prototype is created which allows a variable magnetic field to be generated with a frequency of 30Hz up to 10Khz, this field is directly subjected to samples of water contaminated with green algae and cyanobacteria, observing that at a frequency of 1000Hz and a time of 3 hours for Euglenas and Closteriums type algae and 20 hours for Eudorine cyanobacteria and algae, results are obtained positive, such as loss of movement, change of shape and explosion of microorganisms, in the case of cyanobacteria, the disintegration and discoloration of the bacterial colony can be observed, it can also be observed microscopically that the algae of the Euglenas, Closteriums and Eudorina type explode releasing its internal content, is therefore that the conclusion is reached ion that algae and cyanobacteria die. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | bachelorThesis |
id | UPS_a0c5e6ea1e73b4b7c549529248e1da91 |
instacron_str | UPS |
institution | UPS |
instname_str | Universidad Politécnica Salesiana |
language | spa |
network_acronym_str | UPS |
network_name_str | Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana |
oai_identifier_str | oai:dspace.ups.edu.ec:123456789/18215 |
publishDate | 2020 |
reponame_str | Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | . |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana - Universidad Politécnica Salesiana |
repository_id_str | 1737 |
rights_invalid_str_mv | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ |
spelling | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticasAlmache Pérez, John FreddyAndrango Chisaguano, Edwin XavierINGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICAPROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADORCONTROL ELECTRÓNICOALGAS - CONTROLCONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGASONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICASIn water storage systems, whether for purification, creation of artificial lakes, fish tanks and other applications, there is a great problem due to the proliferation of algae and cyanobacteria caused by the accumulation of nitrates and phosphates so that water loses its quality, it takes an unpleasant appearance emanating bad smells and unpleasant color. Through this titration work, an alternative way to combat the problem of algae and cyanobacteria present in the reservoir water using electromagnetic waves with variable frequency is sought, a prototype is created which allows a variable magnetic field to be generated with a frequency of 30Hz up to 10Khz, this field is directly subjected to samples of water contaminated with green algae and cyanobacteria, observing that at a frequency of 1000Hz and a time of 3 hours for Euglenas and Closteriums type algae and 20 hours for Eudorine cyanobacteria and algae, results are obtained positive, such as loss of movement, change of shape and explosion of microorganisms, in the case of cyanobacteria, the disintegration and discoloration of the bacterial colony can be observed, it can also be observed microscopically that the algae of the Euglenas, Closteriums and Eudorina type explode releasing its internal content, is therefore that the conclusion is reached ion that algae and cyanobacteria die.En sistemas de almacenamiento de agua ya sea para potabilización, creación de lagos artificiales, peceras y demás aplicaciones se tiene un gran problema por la proliferación de algas y cianobacterias provocadas por la acumulación de nitratos y fosfatos por lo que el agua pierde su calidad, toma un aspecto desagradable emanando malos olores y color desagradable. Mediante este trabajo de titulación se aborda una forma alternativa de combatir el problema de algas y cianobacterias presentes en el agua de embalse empleando ondas electromagnéticas con frecuencia variable, para lo cual, se crea un prototipo que permite generar un campo magnético variable con una frecuencia de 30 Hz hasta 10 Khz, este campo se somete directamente a muestras de agua contaminada con algas verdes y cianobacterias, observando que a una frecuencia de 1000 Hz y un tiempo de 3 horas para algas de tipo Euglenas y Closteriums y 20 horas para cianobacterias y algas Eudorinas, se obtienen resultados positivos como la pérdida de movimiento, cambio de forma y explosión de los microorganismos, en el caso de las cianobacterias se puede observar la desintegración y decoloración de la colonia bacteriana, además microscópicamente se puede observar que las algas de tipo Euglenas, Closteriums y Eudorina explotan liberando su contenido interno.Cuichán Morales, Carlos Augusto2020-01-08T20:39:59Z2020-01-08T20:39:59Z2020-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfhttp://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215spaAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesianainstname:Universidad Politécnica Salesianainstacron:UPS2020-01-08T20:40:05Zoai:dspace.ups.edu.ec:123456789/18215Institucionalhttps://dspace.ups.edu.ec/Institución privadahttps://www.ups.edu.ec/https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:17372020-01-08T20:40:05Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana - Universidad Politécnica Salesianafalse |
spellingShingle | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas Almache Pérez, John Freddy INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA PROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR CONTROL ELECTRÓNICO ALGAS - CONTROL CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGAS ONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICAS |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
title_full | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
title_fullStr | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
title_full_unstemmed | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
title_short | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
title_sort | Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas |
topic | INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA PROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR CONTROL ELECTRÓNICO ALGAS - CONTROL CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGAS ONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICAS |
url | http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215 |