Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas

In water storage systems, whether for purification, creation of artificial lakes, fish tanks and other applications, there is a great problem due to the proliferation of algae and cyanobacteria caused by the accumulation of nitrates and phosphates so that water loses its quality, it takes an unpleas...

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מחבר ראשי: Almache Pérez, John Freddy (author)
מחברים אחרים: Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier (author)
פורמט: bachelorThesis
שפה:spa
יצא לאור: 2020
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גישה מקוונת:http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215
תגים: הוספת תג
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author Almache Pérez, John Freddy
author2 Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier
author2_role author
author_facet Almache Pérez, John Freddy
Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier
author_role author
collection Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cuichán Morales, Carlos Augusto
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Almache Pérez, John Freddy
Andrango Chisaguano, Edwin Xavier
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-08T20:39:59Z
2020-01-08T20:39:59Z
2020-01
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
instname:Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
instacron:UPS
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA
PROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR
CONTROL ELECTRÓNICO
ALGAS - CONTROL
CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGAS
ONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICAS
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
description In water storage systems, whether for purification, creation of artificial lakes, fish tanks and other applications, there is a great problem due to the proliferation of algae and cyanobacteria caused by the accumulation of nitrates and phosphates so that water loses its quality, it takes an unpleasant appearance emanating bad smells and unpleasant color. Through this titration work, an alternative way to combat the problem of algae and cyanobacteria present in the reservoir water using electromagnetic waves with variable frequency is sought, a prototype is created which allows a variable magnetic field to be generated with a frequency of 30Hz up to 10Khz, this field is directly subjected to samples of water contaminated with green algae and cyanobacteria, observing that at a frequency of 1000Hz and a time of 3 hours for Euglenas and Closteriums type algae and 20 hours for Eudorine cyanobacteria and algae, results are obtained positive, such as loss of movement, change of shape and explosion of microorganisms, in the case of cyanobacteria, the disintegration and discoloration of the bacterial colony can be observed, it can also be observed microscopically that the algae of the Euglenas, Closteriums and Eudorina type explode releasing its internal content, is therefore that the conclusion is reached ion that algae and cyanobacteria die.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format bachelorThesis
id UPS_a0c5e6ea1e73b4b7c549529248e1da91
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institution UPS
instname_str Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
language spa
network_acronym_str UPS
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.ups.edu.ec:123456789/18215
publishDate 2020
reponame_str Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
repository.mail.fl_str_mv .
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana - Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
repository_id_str 1737
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/
spelling Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticasAlmache Pérez, John FreddyAndrango Chisaguano, Edwin XavierINGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICAPROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADORCONTROL ELECTRÓNICOALGAS - CONTROLCONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGASONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICASIn water storage systems, whether for purification, creation of artificial lakes, fish tanks and other applications, there is a great problem due to the proliferation of algae and cyanobacteria caused by the accumulation of nitrates and phosphates so that water loses its quality, it takes an unpleasant appearance emanating bad smells and unpleasant color. Through this titration work, an alternative way to combat the problem of algae and cyanobacteria present in the reservoir water using electromagnetic waves with variable frequency is sought, a prototype is created which allows a variable magnetic field to be generated with a frequency of 30Hz up to 10Khz, this field is directly subjected to samples of water contaminated with green algae and cyanobacteria, observing that at a frequency of 1000Hz and a time of 3 hours for Euglenas and Closteriums type algae and 20 hours for Eudorine cyanobacteria and algae, results are obtained positive, such as loss of movement, change of shape and explosion of microorganisms, in the case of cyanobacteria, the disintegration and discoloration of the bacterial colony can be observed, it can also be observed microscopically that the algae of the Euglenas, Closteriums and Eudorina type explode releasing its internal content, is therefore that the conclusion is reached ion that algae and cyanobacteria die.En sistemas de almacenamiento de agua ya sea para potabilización, creación de lagos artificiales, peceras y demás aplicaciones se tiene un gran problema por la proliferación de algas y cianobacterias provocadas por la acumulación de nitratos y fosfatos por lo que el agua pierde su calidad, toma un aspecto desagradable emanando malos olores y color desagradable. Mediante este trabajo de titulación se aborda una forma alternativa de combatir el problema de algas y cianobacterias presentes en el agua de embalse empleando ondas electromagnéticas con frecuencia variable, para lo cual, se crea un prototipo que permite generar un campo magnético variable con una frecuencia de 30 Hz hasta 10 Khz, este campo se somete directamente a muestras de agua contaminada con algas verdes y cianobacterias, observando que a una frecuencia de 1000 Hz y un tiempo de 3 horas para algas de tipo Euglenas y Closteriums y 20 horas para cianobacterias y algas Eudorinas, se obtienen resultados positivos como la pérdida de movimiento, cambio de forma y explosión de los microorganismos, en el caso de las cianobacterias se puede observar la desintegración y decoloración de la colonia bacteriana, además microscópicamente se puede observar que las algas de tipo Euglenas, Closteriums y Eudorina explotan liberando su contenido interno.Cuichán Morales, Carlos Augusto2020-01-08T20:39:59Z2020-01-08T20:39:59Z2020-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfhttp://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215spaAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuadorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesianainstname:Universidad Politécnica Salesianainstacron:UPS2020-01-08T20:40:05Zoai:dspace.ups.edu.ec:123456789/18215Institucionalhttps://dspace.ups.edu.ec/Institución privadahttps://www.ups.edu.ec/https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/oai.Ecuador...opendoar:17372020-01-08T20:40:05Repositorio Universidad Politécnica Salesiana - Universidad Politécnica Salesianafalse
spellingShingle Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
Almache Pérez, John Freddy
INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA
PROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR
CONTROL ELECTRÓNICO
ALGAS - CONTROL
CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGAS
ONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICAS
status_str publishedVersion
title Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
title_full Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
title_fullStr Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
title_full_unstemmed Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
title_short Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
title_sort Análisis experimental del control de algas en aguas de embalse mediante ondas electromagnéticas
topic INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA
PROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR
CONTROL ELECTRÓNICO
ALGAS - CONTROL
CONTROL BIOLÓGICO DE PLAGAS
ONDAS ELECTROMAGNÉTICAS
url http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/18215