Óptimo despliegue de sincronofasores en un sistema de distribución eléctrica
This paper proposes a mathematical model based on the need to ensure low cost and efficiency in the implementation of phasor measurement units (PMUs) for the electrical distribution system The strategy is the optimal placement of the PMUs in the network topology for proper implementation or installa...
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| Hovedforfatter: | |
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| Format: | bachelorThesis |
| Sprog: | spa |
| Udgivet: |
2015
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| Fag: | |
| Online adgang: | http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/11260 |
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Tilføj Tag | Summary: | This paper proposes a mathematical model based on the need to ensure low cost and efficiency in the implementation of phasor measurement units (PMUs) for the electrical distribution system The strategy is the optimal placement of the PMUs in the network topology for proper implementation or installation of the PMUs, so it requires that the electrical system obtained the status and behavior general by determining the voltage and current at each substation In the optimization model of the selection for install a PMU is given by a full observability of the system, that is to say, that allow the phasor measurement of all system nodes but not need implementing PMUs for each substation, this methodology ensures minimize costs PMUs installation of the electrical system. Also, in the optimization model presents the problem of routing among PMUs based on heuristic algorithm Prim to find the minimum spanning tree (MST) system for the substations, the MST is choosing the minimum path traced of all possible links between the PMUs, then the result is a minimal set that form the MST, such links contain cost or weight related with a distance between PMUs. |
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