Efectos de la fertilización foliar en el cultivo de frejol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), variedad cuarentón en la zona de Babahoyo

VIII. SUMMARY This experimental work was carried out on the grounds of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the Technical University of Babahoyo, located at Km 7.5 of the Babahoyo - Montalvo road, with geographical coordinates 79 ° 32 'west longitude and 01 ° 49 'Of latitude south and an altitude of 8 msnm. The soil is flat topography, regular drainage and clay loam texture. As sowing material, the forty-year-old frejol variety was used. The objectives were: to evaluate the foliar organic fertilizer effects in the cultivation of forty-year-old beans; identify the most appropriate product and doses and analyze the treatments economically. The treatments constituted by foliar organic products and their respective doses, such as Basfoliar 10-4-7 in doses of 0.75 and 1.0 L / ha; Abofol L at doses of 2.0 and 3.0 kg / ha; Stimufol special in doses of 0,5 and 0,75 kg / ha; Aurora leaf at doses of 0.75 and 1.0 L / ha and an absolute control without application of organic foliar fertilizers. For the analysis of the results, the experimental design of Completely Random Blocks was used, with nine treatments and three replicates. The comparison of the means of the treatments was carried out with the test of Tukey to 95% of probability. In order to evaluate the behavior of this material, data were taken on plant height, flowering and ripening days, number of branches per plant and pod per plant, seed number per plant and seed per pod, pod length, weights of 100 seeds, grain yield and economic analysis. According to the results obtained in the research it was determined that the highest plant height was obtained by applying Abofol L in doses of 2.0 kg / ha; the absolute witness flourished in greater time, unlike the maturation that was in less time; the application of Basfoliar 10-4-7 in doses of 0.75 L / ha and Stimufol special in doses of 0.75 kg / ha obtained a greater number of branches per plant; the highest number of pods per plant corresponded to the use of Abofol L in doses of 2.0 and 3.0 L / ha; the product Basfoliar 10-4-7 in doses of 0.75 L / ha influenced to obtain more seeds per plant and per pod; the pod length was higher with the use of Abofol L in doses of 3.0 kg / ha and the highest weight of 100 seeds, grain yield and net benefit was presented in the treatments applied Abofol L in doses of 2.0 kg / ha with net profit of $ 723,98.

• Príomhchruthaitheoir: Amador Muñoz, Ufredo Gualberto (author)
• Formáid: bachelorThesis
• Teanga: spa
• Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2017
• Ábhair: Fertilización foliar; Frejol; variedad cuarentón
• Rochtain ar líne: http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/4117