Resultado materno fetal relacionado a intervalos intergenésicos cortos en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Provincial Martin Icaza, Babahoyo. Noviembre 2023 - abril 2024.
The interval of time between two consecutive pregnancies is called the intergenic period. According to the Clinical Practice Guide of the Ministry of Public Health on prenatal control, it recognizes the short intergenic period as a non-modifiable obstetric risk factor. The interpregnancy interval al...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Publicado: |
2024
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| Acceso en liña: | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16448 |
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| Summary: | The interval of time between two consecutive pregnancies is called the intergenic period. According to the Clinical Practice Guide of the Ministry of Public Health on prenatal control, it recognizes the short intergenic period as a non-modifiable obstetric risk factor. The interpregnancy interval allows women to appreciate their physical and psychological recovery from all the normal anatomical and physiological changes to which they have to be exposed for the normal course of their pregnancy and its termination through childbirth or cesarean section, by Failure to respect this restoration generates complications that harm the health of the pair. Within the present research work, the objective is to establish the relationship between the maternal-fetal outcome and short intergenic intervals in patients treated at the Martin Icaza Provincial Hospital, Babahoyo 2023; Retrospective, observational, non-experimental, field, transversal, descriptive, quantitative and qualitative methods were carried out. The results obtained showed an incidence of interpregnancy interval less than 24 months; Regarding the ages of the pregnant women, made up of 20-27 years with 42%, it was analyzed that most of the patients with this problem were in a free union, making up 67.30%, 48.7% attended secondary school, 28.70% They resided in the rural sector, 36.10% were second-pregnancy patients; On the other hand, among the main maternal results, anemia predominated with 20% being the main cofactor, in terms of fetal results it prevailed with 8.70% small for gestational age, 51% were cesarean section, and in terms of the use of methods contraceptives, 76% indicated that they had not used any after their last pregnancy. It is concluded that the short interpregnancy interval, low education, marital status and origin of the patients favor adverse maternal-fetal outcomes. |
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