Neumonía nosocomial asociada a la ventilación mecánica en paciente masculino de 51 años

The realization of this case in a 51-year-old patient with nosocomial pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation is based on the work carried out by the respiratory therapist within the intensive care unit where all the measures and techniques are implemented according to this type of patient....

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Núñez Cando, Mashumy Corina (author)
التنسيق: bachelorThesis
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8761
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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الوصف
الملخص:The realization of this case in a 51-year-old patient with nosocomial pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation is based on the work carried out by the respiratory therapist within the intensive care unit where all the measures and techniques are implemented according to this type of patient. This type of infections that affect the lung parenchyma in a patient admitted to the intensive care unit is very complex because it occurs in patients under ventilatory support where antibiotics must be used quickly, without neglecting the underlying disease for which they were admitted to the area. Nosocomial pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation is one of the highest percentages of death in patients who are in the critical area with invasive ventilatory support, because these patients cannot expel their secretions, therefore they are relaxed (sedatives) and the mucus lodges in the endotracheal tube forming infectious foci. The objective of this clinical case is to determine the risk of nosocomial pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation in a 51-year-old male patient. Through this study, the factors that cause this infection that affects the lung parenchyma in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation can be determined. Also, it was possible to determine the prevention measures for health professionals within the intensive care area for this type of pathology. Antibiotherapy and inhalation therapy are carried out. The clinical lung infection rating scale (CPIS) was applied to assess the severity of the lung infection.